山东省七年级英语下册“一般将来时”的“be going to+动词原形”结构课件（新版）外研版.ppt

“一般将来时”的“begoingto动词原形”结构,1.一般将来时表示在将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。如：Heiscomingtoseemetomorrow.他明天将来看我。Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.没有人知道将来会发生什么事。2.一般将来时表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。如：Weshallcomeandworkinthisfactoryeveryyear.我们将每年到这个工厂来工作。,“begoingto动词原形”,1.表示主语现在的意图或现已作出的决定，即打算在最近或将来进行某事。这种意图或决定往往是事先经过考虑的。例如：Heisntgoingtoseehiselderbrothertomorrow.他明天不准备去看他哥哥。Maryisgoingtobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.玛丽决定长大了当一名教师。,2.表示说话人根据现在已有的迹象，判断将要或即将发生某种情况。这类句子的主语可以是人，也可是物。例如：Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchinourschooltomorrowafternoon.明天下午我们学校将有一场足球赛。（已有告示）Ifeelterrible.IthinkImgoingtodie.我感到难受极了，我想我快不行了。Lookatthoseblackclouds!Itsgoingtorain.看看那些乌云！天快要下雨了。,注意：1.表示位置转移的动词（如go，come，leave，start，arrive，return，send，move，travel，fly等）常与现在进行时和表示将来的时间状语连用，表示在最近将要发生某事。这些事是事先安排好的。例如：TheBrownsarecomingtodinnertomorrow.明天布朗夫妇要来吃晚饭。Thetrainisarrivingatnineoclock.火车将在九点钟到。,在特定的上下文中，这类动词有时也可不带时间状语。例如：Cometoschoolinyouroldclothestomorrow.Why?Whatshappening?明天穿你的旧衣服来上学。为什么？有什么事？,2.在由when，before，assoonas，until/till引导的时间状语从句和由if引导的条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时表示将来。例如：Ifitdoesntraintomorrow,wellgototheEastLake.如果明天不下雨，我们就去东湖。Imustfinishmyhomeworkbeforemymotherreturns.我必须在妈妈回来之前做完家庭作业。,Exercises,()1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork()3.He_verybusythisweek,he_freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe,()4.He_inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback()5.They_anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()6.It_theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()7.Thetrain_at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving,1.What_you_(do)thedayaftertomorrow?2.There_(be)animportantmeetingintwodays.3.Benusually_(fly)kiteswithusonSundays.NextSundayhe_(meet)usintheparktoflykiteswithustogether.Nowhe_(make)akitewithhisfatherathome.4.Jacksayshe_(notbe)freeuntiltomorrow.,5.Bothofus_(spend)ourholidayinBeijingnextyear.6.MarysbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_（give）herapresent.7.Itisverycoldthesedays.It_（snow）soon.8._you_（be）herethisSaturday?No.I_（visit）myteacher.9.Iamafraidthere_（be）ameetingthisafternoon.Icantjoinyou.,句型转换。BruceoftenwriteslettersinEnglish.（用tomorrow改写句子）2.LucyisgoingtoskatingwithherfriendsnextSunday.（改成否定句）3.SamisgoingtovisitBrazilnextweek.（变成一般疑问句并否定回答）4.Mrs.Brownisgoingtobuyadigitalcamera.（对划线部分提问）5.MybossisgoingtoflytoLondononbusinessthedayaftertomorrow.（用often改写句子）6.ImgoingtothePalaceMuseumwithmyfamilynextThursday.（对划线部分提问）,7.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.（nextwinter）8.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.（nextyear）9.Hecomesbacklate.（intwodays）10.Sheisaconductorofatrain.（soon）11.LiMingistenyearsold.（nextyear）12.Isometimeswritetomymotherintheevening.（tonight）13.Hewenttherebyplane.（somedaynextyear）14.Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry.（intwentyyears）15.Doyoust