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Unit10,Youresupposedtoshakehands.,SectionB,1、了解中国及世界各国的餐桌礼仪。2、对比并能描述中国及西方国家的餐桌文化,学会入乡随俗。,学习目标,Therearemanytablemannersaroundtheworld.Butdifferentcountrieshavedifferentculture.,TableManners,inIndia,inChina,WhatarethetablemannersinChina?,Discussion,TableManners,Youaresupposedtopickupyourbowlofrice.,Yourenotsupposedtoeatwithyourhands.,Youarenotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.,Theyoungestpersonisnotsupposedtostarteatingfirst.,pointatanyonewithyourchopsticks,notpolite,InChina,itsimpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.,1,2,3,Listening,1b,SteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.,Listenagain.Matchthesentenceparts.,a,c,b,1c,Howmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersaroundtheworld?,IntheUnitedStates,yourenotsupposedtoeatwithyourhands.,France/America,inAmerica,makenoisewhileeatingnoodles,impolite,InJapan,youaresupposedtomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.Itshowsthatyoulikethefood.,InJapan,youarenotsupposedtoeatordrinkwhilewalkingdownthestreet.,InIndia,youresupposedtoeatwithyourhands.,InKorea,theyoungestpersonisnotsupposedtostarteatingfirst.,InFrance,youaresupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.,Whatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry?,LinYueanexchangestudent,France,FromLinYuetoLaura,LinYuesbiggestchallengeinFranceislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.,11/26/2019,AtfirstshewasnotusedtoFrenchfood.,Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.(inChina),InChina,wearesupposedtousechopsticks.,InFrance,wearesupposedtouseforksandknives.,11/26/2019,ReadthesecondparagraphandfindthetablemannersinFrance.(Takenotesorsummarizethemainideas.),TablemannersinFrance,1.Youaresupposedtoputthebreadonthetable.,Youarenotsupposedtoputthebreadontheplate.,TablemannersinFrance,2.Youarenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.,3.Youaresupposedtouseknifetocutthefruitupandeatitwithafork.,Youareexpectedtoeatbreadwithhands.,Youaresupposedtoeatanythingwithforkandknifeexceptbread.,TablemannersinFrance,2.Youarenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.,3.Youaresupposedtouseknifetocutthefruitupandeatitwithafork.,4.Youarenotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.,1.Youaresupposedtoputthebreadonthetable.Youarenotsupposedtoputthebreadontheplate,TablemannersinFrance,2.Youarenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.,3.Youaresupposedtouseknifetocutthefruitupandeatitwithafork.,4.Youarenotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.,5.Ifyouarefull,youaresupposedtosay”Thatwasdelicious!”Itisimpolitetosay”Iamfull.”,1.Youaresupposedtoputthebreadonthetable.Youarenotsupposedtoputthebreadontheplate,MindmaptorememberthetablemannersinFrance.,Tips:besupposedtodo/benotsupposedtodobeexpectedtodoItisimportantItispolite/impolite.,bread,hands,fruit,elbows,full,11/26/2019,Afterlearningthetablemanners,isLinYuegettingusedtoit?,Thoughshefindsitdifficulttoremembereverything,sheisgraduallygettingusedtoit.ShedoesntfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.,Now,sheishavingagreattimeonherstudentexchangeprograminFrance.,11/26/2019,WheninFrance,doastheFrenchmendo.,11/26/2019,Spreadourcultureandcustoms,Includingtablemanners,Talkingabouteatinghabit,unliketheWest,whereeveryonehastheirownplateoffood,inChinathedishesareplacedonthetableandeverybodyshares.,Chineseareveryproudoftheircultureofcuisineandwilldotheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality.,Andsometimesthehostwillservesomedisheswithhisorherownchopstickstogueststoshowhisorherhospitality.Thisisasignofpoliteness.,2.Makesurethespoutoftheteapotisnotfacinganyone.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtowherenobodyissitting.,4.Nevertrytoturnafishoveranddeboneityourself.,对比中西方餐桌文化的差异,写一篇报告。,Tips:besupposedtodo/benotsupposedtodobeexpectedtodoItisimportantItispolite/impolite.,Groupwork,HOMEWORK,Writeane-mailmessagetellingsomeonefromanothercountryaboutthetablemannersinyourcountry.,1.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.gooutofonesway特地;格外努力e.g.Johnwentoutofhiswaytomakehisgirlfriendhappy.约翰想方设法使他的女朋友高兴。,Languagepoints,makesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归e.g.ImdoingeverythingIcantomakethemfeelathome.我在尽我一切所能使他们感到宾至如归。,2.YouwouldntbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.Youwouldntbelieve是一个常用句式,相当于汉语所说的“你无法想象;你想都想不到;你绝不会相信”,表示所陈述的事情超出想象之外。与此类似的表达还有Youwouldneverbelieve或Youwouldhardlybelieve。例如:,Youwouldntbelievethathefoundhislong-lostsisterinTaiwan!你绝对想不到他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐!Youwouldneverbelievewhatquickprogresshesmadeeversinceheattendedyourclass.你根本无法想象,自从他听了您的讲课后进步有多大。,3.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.learninghowtobehaveatthetable是现在分词短语,在此用作句子的表语。再如:Hismainhobbyisfishing.他的主要爱好是钓鱼。Themostimportantthingisgettingthereintime.最重要的事是及时到达那里。,behave【讲解】behave是不及物动词,意为“表现;行为”,behavewell/badly表示“表现好/糟糕”。它的名词形式behaviour(举止;行为),是不可数名词。,【运用】请根据汉语意思补全英语句子,每空一词。(1)如果你那样表现,你会让人厌恶的。_you_likethat,youllgetyourselfdisliked.(2)如此的行为可能招致麻烦。_maycausetrouble.,Ifbehave,Suchbehaviour,4.butImgraduallygettingusedtoit.getusedto习惯于e.g.Wegetusedtothiswayofspeaking.我们习惯了这种说话方式。,be/getusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于e.g.Hegotusedtolivinginthecountry.他习惯住在乡下。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事(现在不做了)e.g.Heusedtoplantroses.他过去常常种植玫瑰。,辨析,5.Anotherexampleisthatyourenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandexceptbread,notevenfruit.except作介词,意为“除之外”,和but意义相似,但语气上要比but更加强烈。,1)Everyoneishereexcepthim.2)WehaveclassesexceptSaturdayandSunday.通过观察例句1和例句2,我们可知except后可以跟_和_。3)IcantakeaholidayatanytimeexceptinSeptember.通过观察例句3,可知,except后也可跟_。,代词,名词,介词
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