八年级英语下册Unit2Ill help to clean up the city parks作业课件人教新目标版.ppt

Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecityparks.,一、单项选择。(30分)1Thisis_importantnoticeintodaysnewspaper._noticesaysthepoorplacesareingreatneedofvolunteers.Aan；AnBan；TheCthe；TheDthe；AnB【解析】a/an是不定冠词，泛指某种东西，或者说一个；the是定冠词，表示特指某种东西。第一句意为“今天的报纸上有一则很重要的告示”，表示“一”的概念，要用不定冠词an；第二句中的notice是特指第一句中说到的，要用定冠词the。答案选B。,2Wouldyoupleasehelpme_，WangFang？Thisquestionistoodifficultforme.OK.Letmetry.AafterBupCoutDwithC【解析】helpsb.out意为“帮助某人解决问题”；helpsb.withsth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”，with后要加宾语；helpsb.up意为“扶起某人”；没有helpsb.after的搭配。根据句意“你能帮我吗，王芳？这个问题对我来说太难了”及回答“好的，让我试一下”，out符合句意。答案选C。,3Canyoutellthedifferencesbetweenthesetwopictures?Differences？Oh，no.Theylook_.AdifferentBstrangeCinterestingDsimilarD【解析】different意为“不同的”；strange意为“奇怪的”；interesting意为“有趣的”；similar意为“相似的”。根据句意“你能告诉我这两张图片的不同吗”及回答“不同？不，他们看起来”，similar符合句意。答案选D。,4Hisgrandparentslive_inasmallhouse，buttheydontfeel_.Alonely；aloneBalone；lonelyClonely；lonelyDalone；aloneB【解析】alone意为“单独的”，是客观的事实；lonely意为“孤独的”，是主观的感受。因此第一句中要用alone，意为“我的祖父母单独住在一个小房子里”，第二句中用lonely，意为“但是他们不感到孤单”。答案选B。,5Ihavegreat_infinishingtheworkbymyself.Couldyouhelpme?Noproblem.AfunBsuccessCadviceDdifficultyD【解析】fun意为“乐趣”；success意为“成功”；advice意为“建议”；difficulty意为“困难”。根据句意“我自己有很大的完成这项工作，你能帮我吗？”，difficulty符合句意，故选D。,6DoyouknowMoYan?Ofcourse，hewonthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature_theageof57.AinBatConDtoB【解析】intheageof意为“在时代”；attheageof意为“在岁的时候”。这里表示莫言在57岁时得奖，故选B。,7Dad，whymustIstop_computergames?Foryourhealth，myboy.AplayBtoplayCtoplayingDplayingD【解析】stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做某事”；stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”。句意为“爸爸，我为什么必须要停止玩电脑游戏？”。根据语境，应该选playing。答案选D。,8Helosthiskey.Itmadehim_inthecoldtowaitforhiswifesreturn.AtostayBstayedCstaysDstayD【解析】makesb.dosth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，因此本题应该选动词原形stay，答案选D。,9EvenTonysgranddaughter，afiveyearoldgirl，askedhim_smoking(吸烟)AgiveupBgaveupCtogiveupDgivingupC【解析】asksb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“叫某人做某事”，因此本题应该选giveup的不定式结构。答案选C。,10Johnreally_hisfather.Theyhavethesameeyes，noseandhair.AtakesafterBtookafterClooksafterDlookedafterA【解析】takeafter意为“长得像”；lookafter意为“照顾”。根据第二句句意“他们长着一样的眼睛、鼻子和头发”可知，应该用takeafter。根据第二句的时态可知，应该用一般现在时，John为第三人称单数，因此选择takesafter。答案选A。,11Whydoyoucollect(收集)somanyoldbikes?Illhavethem_andgiveawaytothechildrenwhodonthavebikes.AusedupBgivenupCfixedupDsetupC【解析】useup意为“用完，耗尽”；giveup意为“放弃”；fixup意为“修理”；setup意为“建立”。havesth.done为固定搭配，意为“使被做”。根据句意“你为什么收集这么多旧自行车？”“我将使他们，送给那些没有自行车的孩子们”，fixedup符合句意。答案选C。,12Itistoonoisyhere.Icantstandit.Me，too.Wehaveto_newwaystosolvetheproblem.AcatchupwithBkeepupwithCcomeupwithDendupwithC【解析】catchupwith意为“赶上；追上”；keepupwith意为“紧跟；跟上”；comeupwith意为“想出”；endupwith意为“以结束”。根据句意“这里太吵了，我受不了了”，“我也是，我们必须新方法来解决这个问题”可知，comeupwith符合句意。答案选C。,13Dontshoutathim.Heisunabletohearyoubecauseheis.AshortBdeafChurtDblindB【解析】short意为“短的；矮的”；deaf意为“聋的”；hurt意为“受伤的”；blind意为“瞎的”。根据句意“不要朝他吼，他听不到你说话因为他是”可知，deaf符合语境。答案选B。,14Ihavenopapernow.Wouldyouplease_someformeinthenextroom?AbringBtakeCcarryDgetD【解析】bring意为“拿来，带来”。指将某物或某人从别处“带来”；take意为“拿走，带走”，指把某物或某人从这里“带走”或“拿到”某处；carry有“带着、搬运、携带”的意思，指随身携带，有背着、扛着、抱着、提着的含义，不表明来去的方向；get意为“去某处将某物拿回来”。给某人拿来某物可以用bringsth.tosb.或getsth.forsb.。答案选D。,15Iverunoutofmoneytobuyanewbike.Oh，_.Youhavetowalk.AthatsrightBthatstoobadCgoaheadDexcusemeB【解析】thatsright意为“那是对的”；thatstoobad意为“那太糟糕了”；goahead意为“继续”；excuseme意为“对不起；打扰一下”。根据句意“我没钱买新自行车了”，“噢，你不得不走路了”可知，thatstoobad符合语境。答案选B。,二、完形填空。(20分)Tomhadmanytoysandpets，buthedidntknowhowtolookafter_16_Onemorning，hisunclegavehimalovelyhorse.Tomwas_17_，andhesatonitallthetime，goingeverywhere.However，thehorsesoonstartedlookingtiredandsick.Tomwasworriedaboutit.Oneday，Tomsawagirlwithahorseinthecountryside.Thegirllookedpoor，_18_thehorseseemedhealthyandhappy.Tomwondered_19_shedidthis，sohefollowedthemquietly.,Whentheygothome，thegirlfedthehorseandgaveitsome_20_Thenshecleanedit_21_Tomneverdidtheseforhishorse.ThenTomaskedthegirlto_22_himtolookafterhishorse，andsheagreedhappily._23_herhelp，Tomlearnedhowtolookafterhispets.Healso_24_thathegotmuchfunfromlookingafterthem.FinallyTom_25_manyofhistoysandpetstootherkids.Heonlykeptthehorseandafewtoys.Helookedafterhishorseandtoyswellandreallyenjoyedplayingwiththem.,16A.himBherCitDthem17A.excitedBangryCboredDupset18A.soBorCbutDand19A.whatBhowCwhyDwhen20A.waterBsaltCsugarDmedicine21A.loudlyBclearlyCbeautifullyDcarefully22A.adviseBinviteCteachDchoose23A.ToBWithCByDAt24A.noticedBorganizedCwonderedDdiscussed25A.lookedforBcleanedupCcaredforDgaveaway,三、阅读理解。(15分)Asavolunteerteacher，ItraveledalongwaytoasmallvillageschoolinLongzhou，Guangxi.Onmywaythere，Ithoughtaboutthevillage，theschool，andthechildrenthere.However，IfeltsadwhenIarrivedthere.ItwasntwhatIexpected.Itdidntlooklikeaschoolatall！Theschoolhadonlythreerooms，oneforGrades1，2and3，andanotheroneforGrades4，5and6.Therewasathirdoneforme.Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmlyonmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions，andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday，Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel.Thoughthetestwasveryeasy，overhalfofthestudentsfailedit，yettheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewtheyneededme.,Iwasbusypreparinglessons，readingtestpaperseverynight.Ienjoyedteachingtheselovelyandhardworkingchildren，andIcouldseethattheyweremakingprogresswithmyhelp.Ihavealsolearnedalotfromthem.Iunderstandtheirlivesbetter，andwearenowgoodfriends.IhaveworkedinLongzhouforayearnow.Imveryhappy，andtheexperiencehasbeenveryusefulforme.Ilovethesmallvillageschoolandthechildren.Infact，Iwouldliketocontinueworkinghere.,26Fromthefirstparagraph，weknowtheschoolisvery_.AbeautifulBbigCinterestingDsmall27Thereare_gradesintheschool.A2B4C5D628Thewritercamefrom_.ALongzhouBGuangxiCShanghaiDBeijing29Whatdoesthewriterthinkofworkingintheschool?AVeryinteresting.BVeryuseful.CVerycareful.DVeryexciting.,30Accordingtothepassage，thewriter_.AwassorryforthepoorschoolBworkedhardtoteachthechildrenCdidntwanttoworkintheschoolDlefttheschoolinashorttime,四、词汇运用。(10分)31Hesmiledwith_(satisfied)whenhewontherace.32Whatisthe_(different)betweenAandB?33Russianisa_(difficulty)languagetolearn.34Heshowsgreat_(kind)tohisstudents，soheisverypopularatthisschool.35Ithinkfootballisan_(excited)sport.,satisfaction,difference,difficult,kindness,exciting,五、完成句子。(10分)36Idliketohelpcleanupthecitypark.(改为一般疑问句)_liketohelpcleanupthecitypark?37Myhobbiesarelisteningtomusicandsingingsongs(对画线部分提问)_yourhobbies?38Weusedtoplaybasketballtwiceaweek(对画线部分提问)_didyouusetoplaybasketball?39Youshouldntlethergototheforestalone.(改为同义句)Youshouldntlethergototheforest_.40我觉得狗在很多方面都能够帮助人。(翻译句子)Ithinkdogs_helppeopleinmanyways.,Wouldyou,Wha