大学英语三unit5第二三次课.ppt

Unit5TheDayMotherCried,Amotherandhersonlearnmorefromamomentofdefeatthantheyevercouldfromavictory.Herexampleofnevergivingupgiveshimcouragefortherestofhislife.,go,1.Whatdidtheauthorplantodowhenhecamehomefromschoolonewinterday?2.Whatdidheseeinthelivingroom?3.Whywashismotherintears?,Heplannedtoreadanewissueofhisfavoritesportsmagazine.,Hesawhismothercryingthere.,Shewasgoingtolosehernewjob.,QuestionsonPart1(paras.1-6),1.Cominghomefromschoolthatdarkwintersdaysolongago,Iwasfilledwithanticipation.Ihadanewissueofmyfavoritesportsmagazinetuckedundermyarm,andthehousetomyself.Dadwasatwork,mysisterwasaway,andMotherwouldntbehomefromhernewjobforanhour.Iboundedupthesteps,burstintothelivingroomandflippedonalight.,Article1_W,2.IwasshockedintostillnessbywhatIsaw.Mother,pulledintoatightballwithherfaceinherhands,satatthefarendofthecouch.Shewascrying.Ihadneverseenhercry.3.Iapproachedcautiouslyandtouchedhershoulder.“Mother?”Isaid.“Whatshappened?”,TheDayMotherCried,GeraldMoore,惊得目瞪口呆,充满期待,issue:n.aparticulareditionofamagazineornewspaper刊物的一期,DoyouhavetodaysissueofChinaDaily?,最新一期的翻译上有你的文章。,ThelatestissueofTranslationcontainsanarticlewrittenbyyou.,issuesuddenlystarttoburnverystrongly突然开始(某事),突然进入(某种状态),Maryburstintotearsatthenews.,Pattern:burstinto+n.,burstintolaughter/anger/song,burstinto+v-ing,burstintocrying/laughing,4.Shetookalongbreathandmanagedaweaksmile.“Itsnothing,really.Nothingimportant.JustthatImgoingtolosethisnewjob.Icanttypefastenough.”,5.“Butyouveonlybeentherethreedays,”Isaid.“Youllcatchon.”IwasrepeatingalineshehadspokentomeahundredtimeswhenIwashavingtroublelearningordoingsomethingimportanttome.6.“No,”shesaidsadly.“IalwayssaidIcoulddoanythingIsetmymindto,andIstillthinkIcaninmostthings.ButIcantdothis.”,强作欢笑,Doyouthinkthemotherreallymeantitwhenshesaidit?/Whydidshesayso?,Shesaidsotorelievetheson,tocontrolheremotionandtotrytopersuadeherselfnottomindittoomuch.,1.Itsnothing,really.Nothingimportant.,SentenceUnderstanding,Whatcanwelearnfromtheboyswords?,Itshowsthattheboywastoosurprisedtosayanythinguseful;ortheboyhadnevercameacrosssuchkindofsituationandhedidnotknowwhattosay.WhichshowsMotherwasastrong-willedwomanandnevercriesbeforetheauthor.,2.IwasrepeatingalineshehadspokentomeahundredtimeswhenIwashavingtroublelearningordoingsomethingimportanttome.,我这是在重复她讲过上百次的一句话，每当我学习或做一件与自己关系重大的事情而遇到困难时，她总是这样跟我说的。,5.catchon:,1)begintounderstandorrealizesomething学会，懂得,Thefirsttimetheteacherexplained,onlyafewstudentscaughton.,2)becomepopularorfashionable,哪几首歌现在最流行？,Whichsongscatchonwellthesedays?,6.setonesmindtosomething/doingsomething:,世上无难事，只怕有心人。,giveallonesattentiontodoingsomething下决心,Proverb:,Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.,Collocations:,setout,setabout,setaside,setback,setoff,开始，着手,留出，拨出（时间、金钱等）,推迟；耽误；阻碍,出发，动身，点燃,爆炸,动身,出发，着手,开始,7.Ifelthelplessandoutofplace.Atage16IstillassumedMothercoulddoanything.Someyearsbefore,whenwesoldourranchandmovedtotown,Motherhaddecidedtoopenadaynursery.Shehadhadnotraining,butthatdidntstandinherway.Shesentawayforcorrespondencecoursesinchildcare,didthelessonsandinsixmonthsformallyqualifiedherselfforthetask.Itwasntlongbeforeshehadafullenrollmentandawaitinglist.IacceptedallthisasaperfectlynormalinstanceofMothersability.,Article2_W,招生额满,sendawayfor:request(sth.)ororder(goods)tobesentbypost写信索要，邮购,Youcansendawayforthisbookifitisnotavailableinyourtown.,如果在你镇上买不到这本书，你可以邮购。,Collocations:,sendforsendoutsendoff,派人去拿；召唤发出（函件、货物等）为送行，寄出;发出,1.Whatsthemeaningof“outofplace”here?,“Outofplace”means“notsuitableforaparticularsituationoroccasion.”HerereferstoIfeltunabletogiveanyhelptomymotherand,therefore,awkward.,我感到既无能为力，又十分尴尬。,2.TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.,Ifelthelplessandoutofplace.,standinonesway:preventsomebodyfromdoingsomething阻碍，妨碍,Iwontstandinyourwayifyoucanfindabetterjobelsewhere.,如果你决意离开，没有人会阻拦你。,Noonewillstandinyourwayifyousetyourmindtoleaving.,8.qualify:v.ifsomethingqualifiesyoutodosomething,youhavethenecessaryskills,knowledge,ability,etc.todoit.,Hisskillsqualifyhimforthejob.,Pattern:qualifysomebodyforsomething,Eg:Heisqualifiedforthepost.,qualifysomebodytodosomething,AreyouqualifiedtoteachFrench?,qualifysomebodyassomething,Histrainingqualifieshimasalawyer.,Whatcanweinferfromthesentence?,Hismotherwasreallyverysmart.Shecouldlearnthingsquickly.,Shesentawayforcorrespondencecoursesinchildcare,didthelessonsandinsixmonthsformallyqualifiedherselforthetask.,她写信要求参加幼托函授课程，学习了六个月就正式获得从事这项工作的资格。,Article3_W,8.Butneitherthenurserynorthemotelmyparentsboughtlaterhadprovidedenoughincometosendmysisterandmetocollege.IntwoyearsIwouldbereadyforcollege.Inthreemoremysisterwouldwanttogo.Timewasrunningout,andMotherwasfranticforwaystosavemoney.ItwasclearthatDadcoulddonomorethanhewasdoingalreadyfarming80acresinadditiontoholdingafulltimejob.,9.Afewmonthsafterwedsoldthemotel,Motherarrivedhomewithausedtypewriter.Itskippedbetweencertainlettersandthekeyboardwassoft.AtdinnerthatnightIpronouncedthemachinea“pieceofjunk.”10.“Thatsallwecanafford,”Mothersaid.“Itsgoodenoughtolearnon.”Andfromthatdayon,assoonasthetablewasclearedandthedishesweredone,Motherwoulddisappearintohersewingroomtopractice.Theslowtap,tap,tapwentonsomenightsuntilmidnight.,runout:,1)useallofsomethingandnothaveanymoreleft用完,耗尽,他总是没等到发薪日就把钱用完了。,Heisalwaysrunningoutofmoneybeforepayday.,2)ifanagreement,officialdocument,etc.runsout,theperiodforwhichitislegalorhasaneffectends到期、失效,Thecontractwillrunoutnextmonth.,Collocations:,rundown,撞倒,runinto,遇到；达到；撞上,runover,辗过,Whatcanwelearnfrom“slow”and“untilmidnight”?,“Slow”implies“itsdifficulttolearntotype”.From“untilmidnight”,wecanseeMothersdeterminationandperseverance.,Theslowtap,tap,tapwentonsomenightsuntilmidnight.,1.充满期待,2.独自享用,3.冲进客厅,4.惊得目瞪口呆,5.强作欢笑,6.邮购,7.除之外8.下决心9.深深吸一口气10.招生额满11.妨碍某人,befilledwithanticipation,havesomethingtooneself,burstintothelivingroom,beshockedintostillness,manageaweaksmile,sendawayfor,inadditiontosetonesmindtotakealongbreathhaveafullenrollmentstandinonesway,UsefulExpressionsofParas.1-10,Article4_W,11.ItwasnearlyChristmaswhenIheardMothergotajobattheradiostation.Iwasnottheleastbitsurprised,orimpressed.Butshewasecstatic.12.Monday,afterherfirstdayatwork,Icouldseethattheexcitementwasgone.Motherlookedtiredanddrawn.Irespondedbyignoringher.13.Tuesday,Dadmadedinnerandcleanedthekitchen.Motherstayedinhersewingroom,practicing.“IsMotherallright?”IaskedDad.14.“Sheshavingalittletroublewithhertyping,”hesaid.“Sheneedstopractice.Ithinkshedappreciateitifweallhelpedoutabitmore.”15.“Ialreadydoalot,”Isaid,immediatelyonguard.16.“Iknowyoudo,”Dadsaidevenly.“Andyoumayhavetodomore.Youmightjustrememberthatsheisworkingprimarilysoyoucangotocollege.”17.Ihonestlydidntcare.Iwishedshewouldjustforgetthewholething.18.MyshockandembarrassmentatfindingMotherintearsonWednesdaywasaperfectindexofhowlittleIunderstoodthepressuresonher.Sittingbesideheronthecouch,Ibeganveryslowlytounderstand.,Whyweretheirresponsessodifferent?,Theboytookitforgrantedthathismotherwascapableofdoinganything;ForMother,however,itwasagreatsurprisebecauseitwas,asamatteroffact,arealchallengeandshegotthejobwithgreatdifficulty.,Iwasnottheleastbitsurprised,orimpressed.Butshewasecstatic.,Whatcanweinferfromthesentence?,ThechildrenandFatherdidlittlehouseworkbefore.2.FatherwasveryconsideratetowardsMother.,“Sheshavingalittletroublewithhertyping,”hesaid.“Sheneedstopractice.Ithinkshedappreciateitifweallhelpedoutabitmore.”,12.onguard:readytodefendorprotect;watchful警惕、提防,我的话使他警觉起来。,Mywordsputhimonguard.,Armedrobbery(持械抢劫)isontheincreaseinFranceastheNewYearisapproaching.InNovember,thenumberincreasedto10casesperdayonaverage.Manyshopownerssaytheywanttohiresecurityguard（保安人员）toprotecttheirshopandthemselves.,当心小偷。,Beonyourguardagainstthieves.,MyshockandembarrassmentatfindingMotherintearsonWednesdaywasaperfectindexofhowlittleIunderstoodthepressuresonher.,place/putpressureon:压迫某人，给某人施加压力,TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.,星期三，当发现妈妈哭时我所感到的震惊和窘迫，完全表明了我对妈妈所承受的压力是多么的不理解。,13.pressure:n.anattempttopersuadesomeonebyusinginfluence,arguments,orthreats.,Heonlyagreedtoleavethecountryunderpressure.,Theybroughtpressuretothegovernmenttolowertaxes.,Collocations:,bring/expert/place/putpressureon,buildup/increase(the)pressure,ease/relieve(the)pressure,meetthepressureof,resistpressurefrom,压迫某人，给某人施加压力,增加压力,减轻压力,应对造成的压力,抵抗来自的压力,Article5_W,19.“Iguessweallhavetofailsometime,”Mothersaidquietly.Icouldsenseherpainandthetensionofholdingbackthestrongemotionsthatwereinterruptedbymyarrival.Suddenly,somethinginsidemeturned.Ireachedoutandputmyarmsaroundher.20.Shebrokethen.Sheputherfaceagainstmyshoulderandsobbed.Iheldhercloseanddidnttrytotalk.IknewIwasdoingwhatIshould,whatIcould,andthatitwasenough.Inthatmoment,feelingMothersbackrackedwithemotion,Iunderstoodforthefirsttimehervulnerability.Shewasstillmymother,butshewassomethingmore:apersonlikeme,capableoffearandhurtandfailure.IcouldfeelherpainasshemusthavefeltmineonathousandoccasionswhenIhadsoughtcomfortinherarms.,感受某人的痛苦,14.tension:n.,anervousworriedfeelingthatmakesitimpossibleforyoutorelax;紧张,Justbeforethejobinterview,theyoungmanfelthistensionbuilding.,该协定签定后，两国间的紧张局势应趋于缓和。,Thetensionbetweenthetwocountriesshouldbereducedwhentheagreementissigned.,tension,stress,pressurekeepsth.secret阻碍,阻止；控制;抑制,Thebosscouldntholdbackfromtellinghimthetruth.,Eg:Sheisaccustomedtoholdingbackheremotions.,老板忍不住告诉了他真相。,IcouldfeelherpainasshemusthavefeltmineonathousandoccasionswhenIhadsoughtcomfortinherarms.,seekcomfort:寻求安慰,onathousandoccasions:千百次,我感觉到她的痛苦，就像我千百次在她怀里寻求安慰时，她感到我的痛苦一样。,Article6_W,21.AweeklaterMothertookajobsellingdrygoodsathalfthesalarytheradiostationhadoffered.“ItsajobIcando,”shesaidsimply.Buttheeveningpracticesessionsontheoldgreentypewritercontinued.IhadaverydifferentfeelingnowwhenIpassedherdooratnightandheardhertappingaway.Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingonintherethanawomanlearningtotype.,22.WhenIleftforcollegetwoyearslater,Motherhadanofficejobwithbetterpayandmoreresponsibility.IhavetobelievethatinsomestrangewayshelearnedasmuchfromhermomentofdefeatasIdid,becauseseveralyearslater,whenIhadfinishedschoolandproudlyacceptedajobasanewspaperreporter,shehadalreadybeenajournalistwithourhometownpaperforsixmonths.,Whatdoesthephrase“somethingmore”referto?,Itmeansthatbesideslearningtotype,Motherwasalsoshowingherdeterminationtoovercomewhateverdifficultiesshemightmeetwith,herstrongwillofnotacceptingdefeateasilyandhercouragetogoahead.,Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingonintherethanawomanlearningtotype.,IhavetobelievethatinsomestrangewayshelearnedasmuchfromhermomentofdefeatasIdid,TranslatethissentenceintoChinese.,使我不得不相信的是，妈妈不可思议地从失败中学到的东西竟与我所学到的一样多。,Article7_W,23.Theoldgreentypewritersitsinmyofficenow,unrepaired.Itisamemento,butwhatitrecallsformeisnotquitewhatitrecalledforMother.WhenImhavingtroublewithastoryandthinkaboutgivinguporwhenIstarttofeelsorryformyselfandthinkthingsshouldbeeasierforme,Irollapieceofpaperintothatcrankyoldmachineandtype,wordbypainfulword,justthewayMotherdid.WhatIrememberthenisnotherfailure,buthercourage,thecouragetogoahead.24.Itsthebestmementoanyoneevergaveme.,自叹不走运,Whatdoesthetypewriterrecallfortheboyandthemotherrespectively?,ItrecallsforMotheranexperienceofdefeatwhichshewouldneveradmit,whileitrecallsfortheboyhermothersdetermination,courageandresponsibilityinthefaceofdefeat.,Itisamemento,butwhatitrecallsformeisnotquitewhatitrecalledforMother.,它是一件纪念品，但它所勾起的我的回忆与妈妈的不尽相同。,20.Shebrokethen.Sheputherfaceagainstmyshoulderandsobbed.Iheldhercloseanddidnttrytotalk.IknewIwasdoingwhatIshould,whatIcould,andthatitwasenough.Inthatmoment,feelingMothersbackrackedwithemotion,Iunderstoodforthefirsttimehervulnerability.Shewasstillmymother,butshewassomethingmore:apersonlikeme,capableoffearandhurtandfailure.IcouldfeelherpainasshemusthavefeltmineonathousandoccasionswhenIhadsoughtcomfortinherarms.,Readingaloudandmemorizing,MultipleChoice,A)afailureB)afruitlessattemptC)asuccessD)aprofitablething,2.Hismotherwasa_persononceshesethermindtosomething.,1.Mothersplantoopenadaynurseryturnedouttobe_.,A)resoluteB)strongC)powerfulD)learned,A)wasbusyhelpinghermotherwiththehouseholdworkB)caredverylittleaboutthehouseholdworkC)wasbusyingwithschoolworkD)understoodhismotherstroubleatwork,4.Theauthorsaidthatthetypewriterhismotherboughtwas_.,3.Inthispart,wecanconcludethattheauthor_.,A)uselessB)usefulC)ofsomeuseD)oflittleuse,Theauthordidntfeelanysurprisewhenhelearntthathismothergotajobattheradiostationbecausehewassurethat_.,A)anybodycoulddoitB)itwasaneasyjobC)hismotherwasalwaysagoodtypistD)hismotherwasabletodoanything,1.充满期待,2.独自享用,3.冲进客厅,4.惊得目瞪口呆,5.强作欢笑,6.做全职工作,7.邮购,8.除之外,befilledwithanticipation,havesth.tooneself,burstintothelivingroom,beshockedintostillness,manageaweaksmile,holdafulltimejob,sendawayfor,inadditionto,UsefulExpressions,9.自叹不走运,10.前进的勇气,feelsorryforoneself,thecouragetogoahead,11.下决心,12.深深吸一口气,13.寻求安慰,14.感受某人的痛苦,15.收拾餐桌,16.招生额满,17.函授课程,18.妨碍某人,setonesmindto,takealongbreath,seekcomfort,senseonespain,clearthetable,haveafullenrollment,correspondencecourse,standinonesway,19.写信索要,20.将某人搂在怀里,sendawayfor,putonesarmsaroundsb.,21.逐字,22.抑制强烈的感情,23.千百次,24.在远远的那一头,wordforword,holdbackstrongemotions,onathousandoccasions,atthefarendof,MultipleChoice,A)Sometime/sometimeB)Sometimes/sometimesC)Sometime/sometimeD)Sometimes/sometimes,2.Thosepostcardsare_theirtriptoAmerica.,1._Ireadnovelsand_IwatchTVforachange.,A)mementosofB)mementoesofC)tracesofD)mementoof,A)todoB)toC)doingD)with,4.AsChristmasdrewnear,thechildrenwere_.,3.Afterhelearnedthebadnews,hecouldntsethismind_hisjob.,A)filledwithanticipationB)fullofanticipationsC)fullwithanticipationD)filledofanticipation,A)catchonB)caughtonC)caughtupD)catchup,6.Thecostofliving_hasgoneupallthetime.,5.ItwasnotuntilthreehourslaterdidI_towhathesaid.,A)indicationB)levelC)standardD)index,A)thinkB)regardC)assumeD)consider,8.Themanagerfinallychangedhismindunder_.,7.Heisnotsuchafoolasyou_himtobe.,A)tensionB)obligationC)pressD)pressure,A)havetohimselfB)taketohimselfC)gettohimselfD)occupytohimself,10.Becauseherjeansfittoo_shedidntfeelcomfortableatall.,9.Whenhiswifewasawayonbusiness,hecould_theentirehouse_.,firmlyB)tightlyC)closelyD)fastened,ability能力；才能,assume假定；承担,correspondence通信；一致,embarrassment尴尬；难堪,enroll登记；加入,flip轻击；用指轻弹,formally正式地,frantic狂乱的；疯狂的,helpless无助的,index指标；指数,interrupt中断；打扰,issue期刊；问题,qualify使合格,recall回忆,respond反应,rack折磨,session会议；讲习,skip跳过,tension紧张；张力,tuck塞；裹紧,atwork在工作；上班,catchon(to)理解,goahead前进,goon继续,havesth.Tooneself独自享用,helpout帮助摆脱困境,onguard警惕,runout用完；耗尽,sendawayfor函索,stand/beinsbsway妨碍,1.issue2.helpless3.correspondence4.flipped5.racked6.had7.onguard8.tension9.tucked10.session,1.frantic2.qualified3.assume4.atwork5.index6.standinyourway7.tucked8.catchon(toit)9.enrolledhim10.recall,1.hadrunout2.catchon3.helpingout4.sentawayfor5.were/arethinkingabout6.holdback7.hasgoneahead8.Reachingout9.isgoingon,1.anist3.tourist4.machinist5.botanist6.pragmatist7.realist8.psychologist,breakfast+lunch=brunch早午餐medical+care=medicare医疗保险communication+satellite=comsat通讯卫星news+broadcast=newscast新闻广播Europe+Asia=Eurosia欧亚大陆smoke+fog=smog烟雾helicopter+airport=heliport直升飞机场television+broadcast=telecast电视广播,atwithonwithtoonoftointo,1.Itwasnotlongbeforeeveryonecametoknowhim.Or:Itwontbelongbeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.2.Itwasnotlongbeforethewholecountryroseupanddrovetheaggressorsfromtheirhomeland.Or:Itwontbelongbeforethewholecountryrisesupanddrivestheaggressorsfromtheirhomeland.,3.Itwasnotlongbeforethemechanichadthemachinetakenapart.Or:Itwontbelongbeforethemechanichasthemachinetakenapart.4.Itwontbelongbeforeyougetusedtowearingglasses.5.Itwontbelongbeforeweworkoutsomeplantopromoteoursales.,1.Nothingserious.JustthatIvegotaslightheadache.2.Nothingimportant.Justthathesabitupsetaboutlosingthegame.3.Itsnothing,really.Justthatshedidntdosowellintheraceasshehadexpected.4.Nothingimportant.Justthatalitcigaretteburntaholeinhernewskirt.5.Nothingsthematterwithme.JustthattheseshoesaresotightthattheyhurtwhenIwalk,Cloze,(A)1.recall2.embarrassment3.havealltooneself4.frantic5.assumed6.sessions7.catchonto8.enrolled9.correspondence10.helpless(B)1.cleaning2.working3.library4.aloud5.In6.about7.familiar8.lives9.before10.much11.had12.When13.because14.gave15.of16.considered17.women18.earn19.Only20.like21.softer22.Such,1.Asfaras