《道理论证型作》PPT课件.ppt

道理论证型,道理论证型论说文是对某一事物或现象进行分析和论证。它与对立观点型论说文的最大区别在于前者通常是就某一明确的观点进行分析和论证，后者针对两个对立的观点进行对比论证，由作者在最后表明自己的立场。第一段：开篇引出题目要求评论的观点，并给出不同看法。第二段：详细阐述这些看法的立足理由及其优劣之处。第三段：总结并给出自己的见解。,ItPaystoBeHonest（itpaystodosth值得做某事）,Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicItPaystoBeHonest.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象；诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实。,模版,第一段：Itistruethat.(指出普遍的观点)However,（叙述不同的观点）,mostofusvaluehonestyhighly,Nowadaysweoftenconfrontconfidencecrisissuchascheating,overcharging,fakecommoditiesandsoon.,第二段：Ithink.(提出自己的观点，即文章的论点)Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.(开始论证)Firstly,thatweshouldbehonest,onlyhonestpeoplecanbetrulyrespectedbyothersoveralongperiodoftime.,honesty,asatraditionalvirtueofChinesepeople,canmakeourlifeeasierandmoreharmonious.,Secondly,Forexample,.(举例子)Thirdly,.Acaseinpointisthat(举例子),iffewerstudfentscheatedinexams,examswouldbemademuchsimpler,honestycanmakeoursocietymorestable,Singapore,asocietyfeaturingtrustandintegrity,hasacomparativelylowcrimerate,第三段：Itgoeswithoutsayingthat(不用说)（指出执行该观点时的注意事项）Inconclusion,（总结全文）(140words),beinghonestisofgreatbenefittoboththecommunityandindividuals,honestyshouldbeencouragedinoursociety.,Itistruethatmostofusvaluehonestyhighly.However,nowadaysweoftenconfrontconfidencecrisissuchascheating,overcharging,fakecommoditiesandsoon.Ithinkthatweshouldbehonest.Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Firstly,onlyhonestpeoplecanbetrulyrespectedbyothersoveralongperiodoftime.Secondly,honesty,asatraditionalvirtueofChinesepeople,canmakeourlifeeasierandmoreharmonious.Forexample,iffewerstudentscheatedinexams,examswouldbemademuchsimpler.Thirdly,honestycanmakeoursocietymorestable.Acaseinpointisthat,Singapore,asocietyfeaturingtrustandintegrity,hasacomparativelylowcrimerate.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatbeinghonestisofgreatbenefittoboththecommunityandindividuals.Inconclusion,honestyshouldbeencouragedinoursociety.,HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?,Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Youshoul