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,TheSpringFestival,PartAName(名称),Whatdoweusuallycall春节?ChineseNewYearLunarNewYeartheSpringFestival,Warm-upVocabulary:(相关词汇),过年春联年画灯笼烟花爆竹拜年,1.celebratethespringfestival2.springfestivalcoupletskplt3.newyearpaintings4.lantern5.fireworks6.firecrackers7.paynewyearscall/givenewyearsgreetings,大扫除团圆饭年夜饭守岁去晦气祭祖宗压岁钱舞狮杂耍,1.springcleaning2.familyreuniondinner3.thedinneronnewyearseve4.staying-up5.getridoftheill-fortune6.offersacrificesskr,fastoonesancestors7.pocketmoney;redenvelope8.liondance9.varietyshow,TheSpringFestivalorigin,ThereisaChineseancienttimescalledtheyearsofthemonster,thefirstlongtentacles,unusuallyferocious.Yearformanyyearshidingthesea,onlytoclimbupeveryNewYearsEveshore,devouringlivestockharmhumanlife.Therefore,everyNewYearsEvethatday,thevillageyoungpeopleWalledvillagesfledtothemountains,toescapetheyearanimaldamage.,yearsofthemonster年兽,SpringCouplets春联,DontForgetOurDoorGod,Youknow,IamZhangFei,贴春联PastingSpringCouplets,“TheSpringCouplet”,alsocalled“couplet”and“apairofantitheticalphrases”,isaspecialformofliteratureinChina.TheSpringCoupletiscomposedoftwoantitheticalsentencesonbothsidesofthedoorandahorizontalscrollbearinganinscription,usuallyanauspiciousphrase,abovethegate.“春联”也被称为和“对联”对立的一对短语,在中国是一种特殊的文学形式。春联是由贴在门口两侧两组对立的句子组成,在门上面的横批通常是一个吉祥的短语。,PastingPaper-cutsand“Up-sidedFu”(贴窗花和“福”字),Paper-cuts,usuallywithluckypatterns,giveahappyandprosperousatmosphereoftheFestivalandexpressthegoodwishesofChinesepeoplelookingforwardtoagoodlife.Inadditiontopastingpaper-cutsonwindows,itiscommonforChinesetopastethecharacter“fu(福)”,bigorsmall,onwallsordoors.“Fu”showspeoplesyearning(向往)towardagoodlife.Somepeopleeveninvert(倒置)thecharacter“fu”tomeanthatblessinghasarrivedbecause“inverted(倒转的)”isahomonym(同音)for“arrive”inChinese.,StayingUpLateonNewYearsEve(守岁)ThetraditionofstayinguplatetoseeNewYearisoriginatedfromaninterestingfolktale.InancientChinatherelivedamonsternamedYear,whowasveryterrible.Yearalwayswentoutfromitsburrow(洞穴)onNewYearsEvetoeatpeople.Therefore,oneveryNewYearsEve,everyhouseholdwouldhavesuppertogether.Afterdinner,noonedaredgotosleepandallthefamilymemberswouldsittogether,chattingandemboldening(壮胆)eachother.GraduallythehabitofstayinguplateonNewYearsEveisformed.ThusinChina,“celebratingtheSpringFestival”isalsocalled“passingovertheyear(guonian)”.,看春节联欢晚会TheCCTVNewYearsGala,TheNewYearsGalaisavarietyshowheldbyChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)since1983.ForeveryyearattheturnoftheLunarNewYear,theprogrambeginsat8:00PMandlastsfiveorsixhours.Itbringslaughtertobillionsofpeopleandcreatesmanypopularwords.Forovertwentyyears,itsvaluehasgonefarbeyondavarietyshow.ItisessentialentertainmentfortheChinesebothathomeandabroad.ManyChinesewouldliketowatchthegalawhilehavingthedinneronNewYearsEve.,NewYearsVisitandGiftMoney(拜年和压岁钱),redenvelope红包,OnthefirstdayoftheChineselunaryear,everybodyputsontheirbestclothesandpaysformalcallsontheirrelativesandfriends,wishingthemalltheluckinthecomingyear.Juniorswillgreetseniors,wishingthemhealthandlongevity(长寿),whileseniorswillgivejuniorssomegiftmoneyasawishfortheirsafetyinthecomingyear.Whenfriendsmeet,theywillwisheachotherhappinessandprosperitywithabigsmile.,Eating“jiaozi”(吃饺子)OnNewYearsEve,thewholefamilywillsittogethertomakejiaoziandcelebratetheSpringFestival.TheshapeofjiaoziislikegoldingotfromancientChina.Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasure.Thetraditionofhavingjiaoziisv
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