仲夏夜之梦英文版PPT.ppt

AMidsummerNightsDream,-Thedramamadebyshakespearein1596,.Background,.Relationships,.Summary,.Characteristics,.Analysis,.Extracts,Contents,TherewasalawinthecityofAthenswhichgavetoitscitizensthepowerofcompellingtheirdaughterstomarrywhomsoevertheypleased;forupononadaughtersrefusingtomarrythemanherfatherhadchosentobeherhusband,thefatherwasempoweredbythislawtocauseherputtodeath.,Background,Hermia,Lysander,Egeus(father),Demetrius,Helena,WantedHermiamarry,Goodfriend,Manworld（人间）,Relationships,Oberon(King),Titania(Queen),Puck(fairy),ass(蠢驴),Haveacontradictionwitheachother,Belongto,Specialrelationship,Fairy（仙境）,Afterfinishingtherelationshipaboutthecharacters,youmaythesequestions.,Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanswordandthefairyland?Howdidshakespearecombinetheallthecharacterfromthedifferentplaces?WhathappenedbetweentheQueenandtheass?Andwhatisthe“specialrelationship”mean?,Now,letmetellyousomedetails,Summary,EgeuscomplainedtodukethathisdaughterHermia,whomhehadcommandedtomarryDemetrius,refusedtoobeyhim,becauseshelovedLysander.Egeuswantedtousethelawtoforcehisdaughter.SoHermiaandLysanderplanedtoescapefromAthenstoanotherplace.Andtheydecidedtomeetinthewood.HermiatoldtheirplantohergoodfriendHelena.AstheresultofloveforDemetrius,HelenatoldhimwhatHermiahadtoldher.DemetriuswantedtostopHermiainthewood,andHelenafollowedhim.,Part1,ThewoodinwhichLysanderandHermiaplanedtomeetwasthefairyland.OberonwasthekingandTitaniawasthequeen.Atthesametime,theywerequarrellingaboutalittlechangelingboy.Oberonwantedtohavetheboyashishenchman,butTitaniadidntgivehimtoOberon.Inordertogiveheralesson,heaskedhisPucktogetlove-in-idleness(三色堇).Ifyouputtedthejuicefromthelove-in-idlenessonsleepingmanseyelids,themanwouldfellinlovewiththefirstcreatureheorshesaw.,Part2,OberonsawHelenaandDemetriusinthewoodbyaccident,realizingHelenalovedDemetriussomuch,OberonfeltsorryforHelenaandhedecidedtouselovejuicetomakeDemetriusloveHelena.HetoldPuckwhathewantedtodo,butPuckputtedlovejuiceonLysanderseyelidsbecausehethoughtLysanderwasDemetrius.ThefirstpersonLysandersawwasHelena,sohelovedHelena.Atthesametime,lovejuiceputtedonDemetriusseyelidsandthatmadehimloveHelenabecauseshewasthefirstpersonhesaw.AllthethingsmadeHermiasurprisedandangryevenhavingafightwithHelena.Oberonalsoputtedlovejuicetoqueenseyelids,andthefirstthinghersawwasanass.Shelovedtheassatonce.,Part3,Afterrealizingthattheyalldidwrong,thekingandPuckdecidedtostopallthings.Puckusedmagictoletthefourhumanssleep,andputlovejuiceontheireyelids.Whentheyopenedtheireyes,LysandersawHermiaandDemetriussawHelena.TheywentbacktotheAthens.BacauseDemetriuslovedHelenaatthattime,HermiasfatherdidntforcehertomarryDemetrius.Besides,thefourpeopleholdweddingsonthesameday.OberonremovedthemagicofthelovejuiceonTitaniaandmadepeacewitheachother.Atthatmoment,theyknewthatthyalldidwrong,andtheylivedtogether,hadahappylife.ItisthehappyendinginMidsummerNightsDream.,Part4,Hermia-beautiful,brave,kind,honesty.WhenherfatherforcehertomarryDemetrius,shevotedagainstandescapedwithLysander.ShewasveryhonesttoLysander,andshedidnothidehertruehearttoanybodyincludingHelena.,Helena-crazy,eyelessforlove,alittleselfish.ShelovedDemetriussodeeplythatshelostherselfandfollowedhimeverywhere,whichwascrazyandeyeless.WhenDemetriusandLysanderlovedher,sheenjoyeditandleftherfriendHermiaalone.Wecanseesheisalittleselfish.,Characteristics,Lysander-brave.HewantedtoleavethecityforbeingtogetherwithHermia,wecouldseehisloveforherisprofoundandtrue.,Demetrius-playboy,selfish,notagentleman.HeonlywantedtohaveHermiaandherbeauty.WhenHelenafollowedhiminthewood,heevensaidrudewordstoher.,Egeus-selfish,rude,cruel.HeforcedHermiaevenwantedthelawtokillher.Hewasnotagoodfather.,Analysis,Clue-Therearetwoclue(线索)inthestory:thefourpeoplesloveadventureandtheargumentbetweenthekingandthequeen.Thelovejuicecombinethetwoclue.,Setting-Thewoodinwhichthefairieslivedistheimportantsurroundingstotheplaysromanticatmosphere.Itmakesthisstorymoremysterious.Besides,itistheplacewhereallthingshappened.,.,Words-Shakespeareusedhumorouswordstoshowthecharacter.Healsolikedtoputsomeancientsongsinhiscomedies.Wecanseemetaphor(暗喻),simile(明喻)andotherfigureofspeech.Besides,thesentenceswrittenbyhimareverybeautiful.,.,Title-Inthestory,thewritersaidthattheallthethingshappenedinthemidsummernight.InEngland,therearemanyfairytalesaboutmidsummernight.Sothemidsummernightisfullofmysteriousthings.Ithinktheauthorputtedthistitleinordertoshowthisstoryisfullofmagicanditisaplayaboutfairytales.,SomefeaturesaboutShakespearescomedy,Usuallyhavefunnyplot,romanticlovestory,sometimeshavetheconflictswithrelatives.Butintheend,comediesalwayshavehappyending.,ComparingwiththetragedieswrittenbyShakespeare,hiscomediesaremoreinterestingandmoreeasy.Theydonthavemanycomplicatedrelationshiporsomedeepnormalhumanfeelings(人性).,Extract,Thingsbaseandvile,holdingnoquantity,Lovecantransposetoformanddignity.Lovelooksnotwiththeeyes,butwiththemind,AndthereforeiswingdCupidpaintedblind.,许多卑贱的东西本身并不好爱情把它变的堂皇的不得了爱情不是用眼睛看，而是用心所以插翅的丘比特被画成瞎子,IfthetruelovershavebeenevercrossdItstandsasanedictindestiny:Thenletusteachourtrialpatience,Becauseitisacustomarycross,Asduetoloveasthoughtsanddreamsandsighs,Wishesandtears,poorfancysfollowers.,如果真正的情人永远遭受折磨，那也是命中注定的事情了。我们该鼓起耐心来受苦难，因为那是情场中不能免的常有的折磨，恰似愁思、梦想、叹息、愿望与眼泪，都是随着爱情而来的东西。,Ifthereasympathyinchoice,War,death,orsicknessdidlaysiegetoit,Makingitmomentanyasasound,Swiftasashadow,shortasanydream,Briefasthelightninginthecolliednight,That,inaspleen,unfoldsbothheavenandearth,Andereamanhathpowertosay,“Behold!”Thejawofdarknessdodevouritup:Soquickbrightthingscometoconfusion.,如果姻缘美满，战争、死亡、疾病便要来围攻，使得一段姻缘如声音一般的短暂如影子一般的快，如任何梦一般的短，又如黑