2016学年第二学期浙江省名校协作体高三英语测试.pdf

高三英语 第 1 页 共 9 页 2016 学年第二学期浙江省名校协作体试题 高三年级英语学科 2016 学年第二学期浙江省名校协作体试题 高三年级英语学科 考生须知： 1本卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟； 2答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相 应数字。 3所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效； 4考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第卷 第卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man probably do next? A. Watch TV. B. Go out for dinner. C. Do his homework. 2. Why hasnt John noticed the milk boiling over? A. His mind is wandering. B. He is not standing nearby. C. He is thinking of taking something to London. 3. Who might the man go to a movie with? A. The woman. B. His daughter. C. The mans wife. 4. When did the man leave for home? A. At ten. B. At eleven. C. At ten thirty. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Jerrys acting in the play. B. Their dissatisfaction with Jerry. C. The mans worry over his sickness. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6-7 题 6. What does the woman like about summer? A. The rain. B. The heat. C. The warm long days. 7. What does the woman often do during the summer? A. Take a long holiday. B. Do outdoor activities. C. Bicycle with friends in the rain. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8-9 题 8. Why do American people love to buy second-hand goods? 高三英语 第 2 页 共 9 页 A. To earn money. B. To save money. C. To contribute to charity. 9. What is usually sold in a yard sale? A. Used goods. B. Treasures and furniture. C. Books, records and coffee. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10-12 题 10. Why did the first McDonalds restaurant have no seats? A. To reduce the cost. B. To avoid washing dishes. C. To make people eat quickly. 11. Which McDonalds sells the most hamburgers in the world? A. One in New York. B. The first McDonalds. C. The Hong Kongs. 12. What do we learn from the conversation? A. Mac and Dick sold the business to McDonald. B. Ray Kroc bought McDonalds from Mac and Dick. C. There are many chain stores of McDonalds only in New York. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13-16 题 13. Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In a lecture room. B. At a club. C. At a party. 14. Why is the woman familiar with this area? A. She grew up here. B. She has studied the map. C. She often hangs out here. 15. What might the man major in? A. Business. B. Computer science. C. Biology. 16. How did the woman deal with the bad weather? A. By going to bars. B. By going downtown. C. By watching movies. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17-20 题 17. What is the function of hip hop? A. Freeing people from poverty. B. Ridding people of drug addiction. C. Helping people with emotional problems. 18. Where was the report published? A. In a special newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. In a medical magazine. 19. What do hip hop artists often describe in their music? A. Message of hope. B. Darkness of the world. C. Mental illness. 20. What did BIGs teachers say about him? A. He could be successful. B. He would achieve nothing. C. He promised to be a superstar. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分） 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节（共 10 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 10 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A As a five-year-old, I didnt know how poor we were. My father would not be home that Christmas Eve. He was in the Army serving overseas. My mother and I worked all afternoon making tree decorations. The kitchen table was crowded with stars made of shiny paper. We were going to get the Christmas tree in the evening, when the prices for them usually dropped. 高三英语 第 3 页 共 9 页 After sunset, we walked four blocks to a parking lot where they sold Christmas trees. “How much is your cheapest tree?” My mother asked the man standing at the entrance. He held his gloved hands over the fire. “Thirty dollars, miss.” Her smile disappeared, “Nothing for less?” The man picked up a small tree branch and dropped it into the fire. “I just work here. I cant change the price.” The sudden melancholy（忧郁）in my mothers face made me sad. The man looked down at me for what felt like a long time; it probably was only moments. He pointed at a pile of branches in the corner. “Behind it is a tree that we cant sell. You can have it for free.” “Thank you, sir,” I said. There it was, a thing just a little taller than me. It had few branchesalmost a ghost （幽灵） of a tree. My mother asked, “Can we take some of these branches?” He waved his arm. “Take it all if you want to, miss.” We headed back home. We set the tree in the living room. I couldnt imagine how we could hang many decorations on such a tree. She was smiling again, “Go to sleep now, son. Santa will decorate the tree for us.” I woke at dawn and rushed into the living room. To my amazement, the tree had a beautiful natural shape. The decorations shone in the morning light. My mother had somehow fixed branches to the tree trunk. A few weeks later, my father returned. When I told him about the tree, tears filled the eyes of that strong soldier. Since then, I have seen many wonderful holidays. That Christmas remains as my favorite. 21. Why did the mother decide to get the tree in the evening? A. She wanted to buy it at a lower price. B. She was fully occupied during the day. C. She was waiting for the father to pick it up. D. She had made an appointment with the seller. 22. How did the son feel when he spotted the tree behind the branches? A. Disappointed. B. Delighted. C. Frightened. D. Relieved. 23. What brought the father to tears? A. The pain of his war wound. B. The efforts his wife put into the tree. C. The reunion with his family. D. The decorations his son made for the tree. B Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or merely go there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust-jacket is irresistible but you might end up with a rather dull book. A book-lover rarely adopts this method of selection. All too often you soon become absorbed in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment without buying a book, of course. This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such places to your hearts content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the unavoidable greeting: “Can I help you, sir?” You neednt buy anything you dont want. In a 高三英语 第 4 页 共 9 页 bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. Of course, you may want to find out where a particular section is, but when he has led you there, the assistant should retire considerately and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book. You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop. It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on, say, ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rubbing something which had only uncertainly interested you up till then. This volume on the subject, however, happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it. This sort of thing can be very dangerous. Apart from running up a huge account, you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section. 24. What is most likely to happen to a book-lover in a bookshop? A. Lost in some book, he forgets something else important. B. Annoyed by the shop assistant, he dashes off for an appointment. C. Attracted by its cover, he buys some book turning out to be a dull one. D. Unsatisfied with its surroundings, he leaves the shop without buying a book. 25. In the authors opinion, a shop assistant in a bookshop is supposed to _. A. greet customers in a more suitable manner B. retire from the job if he has no passion for it C. leave customers alone before services are needed D. offer nice services from the very moment customers step into the shop 26. In a bookshop with a diversity of books, you tend to _. A. ignore the latest best-selling novel B. be trapped in a dangerous situation C. buy some book you are not at all interested in D. buy other books instead of those you initially want C Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity (阳刚) in which students either sink or swim, the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to conform (符合) to a stereotype, a US study says. Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to conform to the “boy code” of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”. The findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls. Tony Little, headmaster of Eton, warned that boys were being faded by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls. The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills. But in single-sex schools teachers can tailor lessons to boys learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the studys author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia. Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with specifically “boy-focused” 高三英语 第 5 页 共 9 页 approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have more acute vision, learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given “hands-on” lessons where they are allowed to walk around. “Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine (女性 的) and prefer the modern style in which violence and sexism are major themes,” James wrote. Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to conform to a stereotype that men should be “masterful and in charge” in relationships. “In mixed schools boys feel forced to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means,” the study reported. 27. What does Tony Little say about the British education system? A. It makes girls less emotional than boys. B. It fails more boys than girls academically. C. It fails to give boys the attention they need. D. It places more pressure on boys than on girls. 28. According to Abigail James, boys perform better in single-sex schools because _. A. boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in B. boys focus more on their lessons without being disturbed C. teaching quality is relatively higher than in mixed schools D. teaching can be designed to suit the characteristics of boys 29. Which of the following is NOT characteristic of boys? A. Boys have sharper vision. B. Boys enjoy being in charge. C. Boys like “hands-on” lessons. D. Boys prefer physical activities. 30. What is mainly discussed in the passage? A. Problems boys may have in mixed schools. B. Boys physical and mental growth in school. C. Advantages of single-sex education for boys. D. Boys disadvantages over girls in mixed schools. 第二节（共第二节（共 5 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips to fight summer weight gain When we think of summer, most of us think of outdoor fun. So it seems like we should naturally lose weight over the summernot gain it. 31 Lots of summer activities can work against our efforts to stay at a healthy weight. The good news is that its easy to avoid problems if we know what to look out for. Get going with goals. When we dont have a plan, its easy to spend summer moving from couch to computer, with regular stops at the fridge. 32 Just be sure to plan for some downtime so you can relax a little! 33 With school out, we lose our daily routines. If you dont have a specific job or activity to get up for, its easy to sleep late, watch too much TV, and snack more than usual. Make sure your summer days have some structure like getting up at the same time each day and eating meals at set times. Plan activities for specific times, like exercising before breakfast, for example. If you have time on your hands, offer to make dinner a couple of nights a week so your family can enjoy a sit-down meal 高三英语 第 6 页 共 9 页 together. Think about what and how you eat. Summer means picnics and barbecues activities that revolve around an unlimited spread of food. Pace yourself. Dont overload your plate. Avoid going back for seconds and thirds. Choose seasonal, healthy foods like fresh fruit instead of high-sugar, high-fat desserts. 34 Stay busy. 35 In addition to helping you avoid the cookie jar, filling your days with stuff to do can give you a sense of accomplishment. Thats especially true if a dream summer job or planned activity fell through. Limit your screen time including TV, computer, and video games to no more than 2 hours a day. A. Stick to a schedule. B. Plan more activities. C. Appropriate summer eating sets you up on the right track! D. Most of us, however, dont take summer weight gain seriously. E. In reality, though, summer isnt all about beach volleyball and water sports. F. When were bored, its easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing and then feeling low on energy. G. Avoid this by setting a specific aim, like volunteering, mastering a new skill, or working at a job. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）分） 第一节：完形填空（共第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（，和）中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have lived in rural America for nine years, first in Michigan, where I got my PhD; then in central Illinois and now in Indiana, where I am a professor. In a place where most people have lived the whole of their lives, I feel like a(n) 36 . There are few things I enjoy more than 37 my geographic isolation (孤立). Im a vegetarian and particular about food, so theres nowhere that isnt 50 miles away to go for a nice 38 . Im black, so theres nowhere that doesnt 39 another 50-mile drive to get my hair done. I recite those complaints to my parents, my brothers and my friends. Sometimes, it seems like that complaints are a(n) 40 in my circle. We all are 41 with something. Back in Illinois, my friends complained about the train to Chicago and how it was never 42 . Now, my friends in bigger cities complain about the expensive rent and strange smells on the subway. Complaining allows us to 43 the imperfect things without having to take action. We all have grand ideas about what life would be like 44 we had this, did that or lived there. Not everyone in this world, however, has the same philosophy of life. 45 I may not love where I live, there are plenty of people who are 46 to call this place home. At a party with colleagues, I was going on about everything I couldnt 47 in our town when I noticed that they were silent and shifting 48 . That moment forced a 49 in me. Complaining may offer relief, and so may 50 . There is no perfect place or life. There will always be something to be complained about. By 51 complaining, I risk missing out on precious moments of 52 . When I got home, I stand on my balcony, look up 53 the night sky and see the stars. I know that I have absolutely 54 to complain about. Life is so 55 that I 高三英语 第 7 页 共 9 页 should focus on enjoying life rather than complaining. 36. A. expert B. stranger C. dreamer D. leader 37. A. diving into B. paying off C. complaining about D. appealing to 38. A. job B. dinner C. accommodation D. vacation 39. A. involve B. allow C. circulate D. deserve 40. A. campaign B. advantage C. habit D. quality 41. A. occupied B. concerned C. delighted D. dissatisfied 42. A. at work B. in advance C. on time D. in vain 43. A. acknowledge B. accumulate C. reform D. resist 44. A. what if B. now that C. if only D. in that 45. A. Unless B. Once C. While D. Since 46. A. bound B. proud C. cautious D. sensitive 47. A. afford B. reject C. explain D. stand 48. A. unconditionally B. violently C. uncomfortably D. actively 49. A. change B. regret C. benefit D. belief 50. A. happiness B. forgiveness C. annoyance D. acce