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2010年广州市海珠区初一年级英语句型竞赛题型I整句翻译(在140句中抽40句,每句1分,共40分)II. 根据所给的首字母及句意,完成下列句子(每小题1分,共30分)Eg. It is not good to tell a l_. You should tell the truth.III. 完成句子(每空1分,共30分)Eg. 哎,明天早点起,而且一定要吃早餐! Well, get up early tomorrow morning and _ _ _ have breakfast.(be sure to)IV. 附加写作(1小题,共10分。)eg. 假如三个星期前你得到一个随广州优秀学生代表团出访英国的机会,回来后你校英文校报请你写一篇短文描述大致的过程和感受。【写作内容】1. 第一次出国旅行,故真是非常激动;2. 让你最感兴趣的是博物馆,那里能看到各种油画和珍宝;3. 在英格兰,你们花了整整一周游遍伦敦;4. 还有几天去了乡村度假,你们感到非常地自在;5. 令你高兴的是与皮特交朋友,他是一个很有趣的导游。2010年海珠区初一英语句型竞赛题库一、整句翻译140句初一上册Unit 1 Making friends1. She worked as a teacher three years ago. 三年前她担任了老师的工作。2. He is not very good at sports, but he is very friendly to everyone around him.他不擅长于运动,但他对在他身边的每一个人都很友好。3. He wants to be one of the best swimmers in the world. 他要成为世界上最好的游泳选手之一。4. Why not go to Paris? 为什么不去巴黎呢?Why not do sth. 是一个表示建议的句子,它的同义句是Why dont you do sth. 5. You have to go to the underground station to buy a ticket.你要到地铁站去买一张票。动词不定式to buy a ticket 在句子中表示目的。Unit 2 Our daily life6. I sometimes make phone calls to clients on the way to school. 我有时在回校的路上打电话给顾客们。7. She usually spends one or two hours on it. 她常常花费一或两个小时来完成作业。8. She brushes her teeth and washes her face at about 7:00. 她大约在7点就刷牙和洗脸。9. Sometimes her mother is busy and Zhao Xue makes her own breakfast.有时她的妈妈很忙,赵雪就自己做早餐。Unit 3 Troubles10. We saw six policemen standing around the man. 我们看到六个警察围着那个人站着。11. Suddenly, he saw an old lady fall over and hurt her leg. 突然,他看到一个老太太摔倒了并且伤了腿。12. There was a thin man with a dark brown coat and a newspaper in his hand.有一个手里拿着一件深褐色大衣和一张报纸的瘦个子男人。13. He was in a bright white shirt. 他穿着一件亮白色的衬衣。14. They have reasons for not keeping a cat in your small home. 他们不在这么小的房子养猫是有理由的。15. Why not tell them more about yourself and your strong points? 为什么不跟他们谈谈你自己和你的强项呢? 16. Look it up in the dictionary if you dont know the word. 如果你不认识这个单词, 请查字典。Unit 4 The World of Nmubers17. We must talk to the old people in a polite way. 我们对老人说话要有礼貌。18. Edison is a great inventor. 爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家。19. Clocks in railway stations should be accurate. 火车站的钟应该准确。20. Im interested in this interesting book. 我对这本有趣的书感兴趣。21. Raise your arm, please. 请举起你的手。 22. The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。23. Jim fell over and hurt his leg. 吉姆摔倒伤了腿。24. The temperature fell quickly. 温度很快下降。25. We cant afford a holiday this summer. 今年夏天我们抽不出时间去度假。26. I failed (in) my maths exam= I failed to pass my maths exam. 我数学考试不及格。27. He went to university at the age of 18. 他18岁上大学。28. In the end, he won the match. 最后,他赢得了那场比赛。29.大厅里有几百个学生。There are hundreds of students in the big hall.30 我们可以把人生比作一次旅行。We can compare life to a journey.Unit 5 Encyclopaedia31. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants.有些恐龙像小鸡那么小,有些则有十只大象那么大。32. Today, it is possible to understand ancient Egyptian 4,000 years ago because of Jeans discovery. 如今,由于Jean的发现,要理解4,000年前的古埃及文是有可能的了。33 Does everyone in the world speak either Chinese or English? 是否世界上每一个人不是说汉语就是说英语呢?34. Of course, many people speak neither Chinese nor English. 当然,许多人既不讲汉语也不讲英语。Unit 6 Beyond time and space(I)35. . A bad accident happened to that family. 那个家庭发生了不幸的事情。36. . We should help the people in trouble. 我们应该帮助有困难的人。37. What does the baby look like? 那个婴儿是什么样子?She looks like her mother. 她长得像她的妈妈。38. Is there anything interesting in todays newspaper? 今天的报纸上有没有有趣的新闻?39. He can ride a bike. = He is able to ride a bike. 他会骑车。40. Towards evening, we landed on an unknown planet. 入夜,我们降落在一个不知名的行星上。41.“It cant be a star,” she thought. “Its too bright. It must be a spaceship!.”“它不可能是一颗星星,”她想。“它太亮了。它一定是一艘宇宙飞船!”42. . They agreed to stay in this hotel. 他们同意住在这间酒店。44. People will travel by train rather than by plane. 人们将会坐火车而不是坐飞机旅行。46. . You look a little sad today. Whats wrong? 你今天看起来有点伤心。发生了什么事?47. How long does Earth take to turn? 地球花费多长时间自转一周呢?Unit 7 Beyond time and space(II)48. Its impolite to play jokes on others. 取笑别人是不礼貌的。49. “ We cant kill him. Otherwise we are too weak to open the door.”“我们不能杀他。否则我们太虚弱而不能开这扇门。”50. The programme was different from the book in one important way: in the programme the actors talked like reporters and it sounded like a news report to the listeners.这个节目和这本书不同的一个方面就是,在节目里演员们像记者般地说话,对于收听者来说它听起来就像新闻报道。51. It cost four hundred and forty four yuan. 他花费了四百四十四元。Unit 8 Hobbies52. When I was young, I did not use to have any money. I used to go outside every night to look at the stars. 当我年轻的时候,我常没有钱.过去每天晚上我经常到外面去看星星。53. Sometimes, you may see a star move. 有时候,你可以看到一颗星星在流动。54. You can make a lot of new friends when you go fishing.当你去钓鱼的时候, 你可以交很多朋友.55. Catching fish is great fun, but eating them is even better. = It is great fun to catch fish, but it is even better to eat them.钓鱼是一件非常有趣的事情,但吃鱼比抓鱼更有趣.56. My mother was cooking when my father came back. 当我爸爸回来时,我妈妈正在做饭。初一下册Unit 1 Travel57People with children will find EuroDisney a good place to visit. 带着孩子的人们会发现欧洲迪斯尼乐园是个参观游玩的好地方。58To look down on the bay, travel up the highest hill by cable car. 要俯瞰整个海湾,得乘缆车上最高的山麓。59 It used to take me more than two hours to get to school by bus. 以前乘公共汽车上学往往要花费我两个多小时。60 It is interesting to visit the Floating Market on the river. 参观河上的水上街市很有趣。1) Mr. White will arrive at the hotel tonight. 怀特先生将于今晚抵达酒店。61We didnt get home until midnight last night. 昨晚我们直到半夜才回到家。62 How about meeting for lunch so that we can sit and talk?午餐时会面怎么样?以便我们可以坐下来聊聊。63I always sat upstairs so that I could see better. 我总是坐在巴士上层,以便看得更清楚。64 What do you mean by “different kinds of people”? 你说“不同种类的人”是什么意思?Unit 2 Protecting our environment65Can you give me a hand? 你可以帮我个忙吗? 这是地道的交际用语,相当于:Can you help me? 还可以说:Could you do me a favor?66No one can live without water or air. 没有水和空气,任何人都不能生存下去。67 My father did his best to mend the computer for us. 我爸爸尽力为我们修好这台电脑。68Trees make our air clean. 树木使我们的空气干净。69 Be a good boy. Dont make your father angry. 做个好孩子。别令你的父亲生气。70Playing computer games for a long time is very tiring. 长时间玩电脑游戏是非常令人疲倦的。71Dont throw rubbish onto the ground, and stop using plastic bags for shopping. 不要扔垃圾在地上,停止使用塑料袋购物。72We were caught in a sandstorm. 我们遇到了沙尘暴。73Even if the water looks clean, it could still be dirty. 即使这水看起来干净,但它仍是脏的。74Wed better say something about the problem of single parent family. 我们最好谈谈单亲家庭方面的问题。Unit 3 Our senses75 I booked a room last Sunday. 我上星期订了一间房。76For your safety, please stand in a line. 为了安全起见,请排好队。I was asleep.我睡着了。77 Just then, the fire alarm went off. 正在那时,火警警报响起。78 Soon, a fireman showed up. 很快,消防员出现了。79. Its against the rules. 那样是违反规定的。80Which part of the body helps us keep our balance so we do not fall down?身体哪部分会帮助我们保持平衡,这样我们就不会摔倒?81 We should be proud of ourselves.我们应该为自己感到骄傲。82 We all enjoyed ourselves at the party. 我们在聚会里都玩得很开心。83. A group of firemen tried to put out the fire with water.一群消防员努力想用水灭火。Unit 4 Electricity84I want a packet of chocolate. 我要一盒巧克力。85. I was finally able to fool Daisy. 我终于有机会捉弄Daisy了。86. These wires are connected to cables under the street. 这些线与海底的电缆相连。87. They free office workers and housewives from washing clothes. 它们使办公室工作人员和家庭主妇从洗衣服里解放出来。88Children under 1.2 metres can take a bus for free. 1.2米以下的儿童可以免费乘公共汽车。89. You should be careful of the following. 你应该小心下面的事项。90. Stand 3 to 4 feet away from the microwave when it is on. 当微波炉正在用着时,人要离它3到4英尺远。91. I often help my mother do/ to do the housework. 我经常帮助妈妈做家务。92The sad story made her sad. 那个伤心的故事使她很伤心。93. Keep the outside of the pot dry. 保持电饭锅胆的外层干燥。94. He has a series of stamps of 2008 Olympic Games. 他有一套2008年奥运会的邮票。95. Electricity flows through a wire.电在金属线流动。96. Both Mary and Lucy like singing. Mary 和Lucy都喜欢唱歌。97. Switch off the electricity first. 先关掉电源。 98. Can I borrow two books at a time? 我可以一次借两本书吗?99. You mustnt play with fire. 你不准玩火。100.Im picking my cousin up at the railway station. 我要到火车站接我的老表。Unit 5 Poems about life101. I didnt find it interesting 我认为这不是很有趣。102. Gold is similar in colour to brass.金与黄铜的颜色相似。103. We should keep silent in our class. 我们必须在课堂上保持安静。104. He always feels bored when he is alone. 一个人的时候,他总是觉得烦闷。105. Hes such a boring man. 他就是一个如此乏味的人。106. He keeps smiling when he is on show. 表演的时候他一直保持笑容。107. Every morning I see my father run in rings in the garden.每天早上我都看见父亲绕着花园跑步。108. You wont mind the noise, youll just love the din-for theres never a dull moment in the house we live in! 你不要在意那嘈杂的声音,你会爱上那不停的喧闹因为在我们的房子里从来不会有寂寞的时候。109. We listen carefully, for he brought news of our families.他给我们带来了家里的消息,我们都认真地听着。110. The strong wind blow old trees away. 强风把老树都吹走了。111.His aim is not only to beat each team but also to improve his ability. 他的目标不仅是战胜每支队伍,还有提高自己的能力。112. My family lives on fishing and we live a simple life. 我家靠渔业为生,我们过着简朴的生活。113.Australia is a continent with many different kinds of animals and plants. 澳大利亚是一片有着许多不同种类动物和植物的大陆。Unit 6 Water114. Water was pouring into the sink. 水流进了洗涤槽。115. Ann froze with terror when the door opened silently. 门一声不响地开了,把Ann吓了一跳。116. Water freezes at 0C. 水在0C结冰。117. It is necessary for people to drink 8 glasses of water every day. 对于人们来说,每天喝8杯水是必要的。118. . After we cleaned the classroom up, we left school. 在我们把教室清洁干净后,我们离开学校。119. Its such a wonderful journey that I cant forget it. 如此美妙的一次旅程实在让我难忘。120. People there will pump me into the river and I will go back into the sea again. 人们会用泵把我抽到河流中,然后我再回到大海中。121. She shook her head with doubt. 她带着疑惑摇摇头。e.g. Whose is the book with a red cover? 红色封面的书是谁的?122 If a broken tap can fill up a coffee cup in 10 minutes, it will waste over 13,500 litres of water in a year. 假如一个坏了的水龙头流出的水能在10分钟内填满一个杯子,那么一年将要浪费超过13,500升水。123 Remember not to waste or pollute me. 记得不要浪费或污染我。124 About 90% of all the drinkable water is underground, and it is very easy to pollute it. 大约90的饮用水都是来自地下的,并且相当容易受到污染。125 Believe it or not, the water in our toilets starts as fresh water. 信不信由你,我们洗手间的水开始的时候是干净的。126. Taking a bath uses even more water than showers. 洗澡比冲澡用更多的水。127. The boy in the picture is doing an experiment. 图中的男孩正在做实验。128. First he adds salt to a glass of distilled water. 首先,他在蒸馏水里加入了食盐。129. This cloud is made up of little drops of water-steam. 云是由小水滴(水蒸汽)组成的。130. Our dancing group is made up of teenagers. 我们的舞蹈队由十几岁的青少年组成。Unit7 Foods and drinks131. . Please help yourself more; there is plenty of everything. 请再吃点吧,还有很多呢。132. I have had a great time travelling the world. 我拥有了一段环游世界的美好时光。133. I found chopsticks very difficult to use. 我觉得筷子很难使用。134. All of the crops were dying, and the farmers were very worried. 所有的庄稼都快死了,农民们都非常担心。135. As soon as the dragon came out, it began to rain and the crops were saved. 龙一出来,就开始下雨,庄稼也被拯救了。136. We should stop to think about our next plan. 我们应该停下来思考我们下一步的计划。137. She makes her dog sit on the floor. 她让她的狗坐在地板上。138. No wonder you feel hungry and tired! 难怪你觉得饥饿和疲劳!139. If you dont eat in the morning, you will feel tired all day and you wont be able to think. 如果你在早上不吃东西,你整天就会觉得累和无法思考。140. Have you ever been there before? 之前你曾经到过那里吗?二、根据所给的首字母及句意,完成下列句子100句七年级第一学期1. Hi! I saw your name and address in Pen friends m_. Would you like to be my pen friend?2. My h_ is playing chess. What about yours?3. My parents own a Chinese r_ in Newcastle. Many people who like Chinese food like to go there.4. My best subject at school is maths, so I want to be an e_.5. Zhang Yue is the c_ of the boys basketball team.6. I want to be an excellent dancer in the f_.7. Mr. Xu is very clever. He can answer all the d_ maths questions.8. Cheng Na is one of the t_ students in Guangzhou.9. She writes computer games and all of her family work in her b_.10. I get up at six oclock , wash and put on my school u_.11. Every morning we d_ business at breakfast.12. About t_ a week my driver picks me up from school. 13. My grandmother is h_ the my aunts baby.14. Wang Xue is the youngest e_ for the baby.15. The man who was in handcuffs stole the womans p_.16. Last night he stayed up late to work on his science p_.17. Granny Li should not walk around on her own in this cold weather w_ her walking stick.18. Many people came to the station to buy t_ before the Spring Festival comes.19. My parents told me to go to u_ in the future.20. I dont like it when people c_ me to my classmates.21. It is not good to tell a l_. You should tell the truth.22. I did not have much money so I could no buy e_ things.23. If you see a star move from one group to another, then it is not a star but a p_.24. A photographer can have a very i_ life.25. Taking p_ is a favourite hobby of many people all over the world. It can help us remember things happened in the past.26. Old pictures help us know and understand our h_.27. C_ stamps is fun and interesting.28. You can go fishing with friends or, if you like, you can go a_.29. D_ lived on Earth more than sixty million years before human beings. But they died out suddenly.30. Mickey Mouse is one of Walt Disney c_ characters.31. Jean Champollion was very interested in a_ Egypt so he began to study the Rosetta Stone in 1821.32. According to many e_, the signs in the Rosetta Stone showed things and ideas.33. Monkey King has m_ powers. He can turn himself into anything.34. Pandas eat b_ shoots.35. The giant panda has a chubby white body with black legs and s_.36. Captain King often tells his friends stories of his a_ which happened in another planet. 37. Captain King said they came in p_ but Gork didnt believed him.38. Kelly always wanted to be a scientist and hoped to work in s_ one day.39. One night, she saw a strange, coloured l_ moving across the sky.40. Planes use too much p_ and well run out of it in the future.41. Its important to protect our e_ from now on. Then well have a bright future.42. In the daytime, the sun s_ on our half of Earth.43. After his dinner, Gork fell a_ on his bed right away.44. The book called The War of the Worlds was very p_ in the 1930s.45. A man named Orson Welles put out a radio p_ from a book and it sounded like a news report to the listeners.46. Huge things like snakes will come out spaceships and kill people and peoples g_ cannot hurt any of them.47. On Halloween, people play j_ on other people.48. Liu Mei thinks new medicines will be more useful than a time m_.49. I have a c_ of The War of the Worlds. Do you want to read it?50. A bubble was like a p_ for David Vetter because he couldnt go out of it. 七年级第二学期1. Kings and q_ used to live in the old castles there.2. France is famous for its fine food such as bread and w_.3. France is also famous for its art and c_.4. San Francisco Bay is a h_ of bright blue water.5. Food-lovers will find d_ fish and other seafood at our great restaurants.6. Tuk-tuks are like little cars with three w_.7. At the market, people sell lots of f_ fruit and vegetables from their boats.8. Well, trees are n_ air conditioners.9. Some trees can also j_ their roots together underground, and pass each other food and water.10. Trees are in d_ now.11. We cut down and b_ millions of trees every year.12. He, Sun Fei, I am writing an a_.13. People throw r_ in parks, streets and other places.14. My grandfather often tells many interesting stories about his c_.15. John cried, “Charlie is a pet dog. Im b_ and hes my eyes.”16. “Thank you,” said John. “S_ first, you know.”17. He didnt want to take Charlie because it was a_ the rules.18. A perfume maker must have a good s_ of smell.19. A good sense of smell is also u_ for working with any kind of food.20. A cook working in a restaurant must have a good sense of t_ as well.21. Some deaf people are not able to speak because they never get the c_ to hear the language. 22. Electricity f_ through a wire like water.23. Electricity helps us like a servant of m_.24. We can change electricity into different forms of e_.25. Electricity comes into our f_ through thin wires.26. These wires are c_ to cables under the street.27. A washing machine can help free office workers and h_ from washing clothes.28. Dont use m_ containers in the microwave.29. If you hate being bored, just come down to our house and k_ on the door.30. Our dog runs in r_.31. One day, Sallys aunt wins a p_.32. Its teeth are s_ and white.33. How was your t_ t
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