中考英语 话题专题训练 第15节 语言学习课件 人教新目标版.ppt

,英语,第十五节语言学习,完形填空,短文填空,读写综合,阅读理解,完形填空,一、完形填空,Manyofyouhavebeen“bilingualtalents(双语人才)”foryears.WearenottalkingaboutEnglish,1yourlocaldialect(方言)andPutonghua.TangMeili,13,fromShanghai,issuchatalent.“2kindergartentime,IvespokenShanghaidialectathome,butPutonghuainschool,”shesaid.Chinaencouragesthe3ofPutonghuainclassrooms,andstudentsfinditnaturaltospeakPutonghuaevenduringclassbreaks.A4in2011showedthatonly60percentofShanghaistudentscouldfullyunderstandtheirlocaldialect.Manypeopleare5.“Thelocalcultureisdyingifadialectis6popular,”saidafamousteacher.“Themostvivid(生动的)wordsandexpressionsareall7ofdialects,”headded.TangMeiliagreedwithit.Shefinds8strangetousePutonghuaforsomewords.,完形填空,Somecitieshavetakenactionto9dialectsnow.Since2008,someprimaryschoolsinGuangzhouhaveaskedstudentstospeakGuangdongdialectonedayaweek.Startingfromthisyear,20Shanghaikindergartensencouragechildrentospeaktheirdialectduringbreaks.10,protectingdialectsdoesntmeansayingNOtoPutonghua.Dialectsarejustpartofamulticultural(多元文化的)society.,完形填空,()1.A.orB.whileC.butD.as()2.A.FromB.BeforeC.AtD.Since()3.A.useB.abilityC.speechD.skill()4.A.reviewB.reportC.poemD.decision()5.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.worriedD.excited()6.A.notlongerB.almostC.moreorlessD.nolonger()7.A.talkedB.heardC.bornD.thought()8.A.itB.thatC.thisD.its()9.A.provideB.causeC.saveD.stop()10.A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThenD.Later,C,D,A,B,C,D,C,A,C,B,阅读理解,二、阅读理解AYouworkinabigcompanyandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjob.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.Herearesomeadvertisements.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.,School,Courses,GlobalEnglishCenter,ModernLanguageSchool,The21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenter,The21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenter,Listening,speaking,reading,writing,SpecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagement,a.Readingb.AsixweekTOEFLpreparationclass,AspecialspokenEnglishclass,阅读理解,Fee,3-month,700yuan;6-month,1,200yuan；1-year,2,000yuan,3-month1,050yuan;6-month1,850yuan,a.Three-monthandahalf,800yuan;b.6-week,800yuan,a.3/6-month,60yuanperweek;b.4month,60yuanperweek,Time,Mon.Fri.morningoreveningclasses,3hoursaday,2:005:00p.m.,onSat.b.Evening,Teachers,ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers,FromCanadaandUSA,Bestandexperiencedforeignteachers,阅读理解,Advantages,Closetocitycentreandbusstops,Languagelabandcomputerssupplied,Only15minutewalkfromcitycentre,Freesightseeingandsocialactivities;VeryclosetotheCentralPark,Tel,67605272,67353019,67801642,67432308,()1.Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Youshouldchoose.A.GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHouseB.GlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchoolC.ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyD.The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouse,A,阅读理解,()2.ModernLanguageSchoolisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat.A.itsteachingqualityisbetterB.itisthenearesttothecitycenterC.itscoursesaremoreadvancedD.itrequiresanentranceexamination()3.IfyoutaketheeveningprogramattheInternationalHouse,youwillpayaboutamonth.A.60yuanB.240yuanC.720yuanD.360yuan,D,B,阅读理解,()4.YouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit.A.costslessthantheotherschoolsB.offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitiesC.hasforeignEnglishteachersD.hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglish()5.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlythe21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenterhasTOEFLclasses.B.GlobalEnglishCentersuppliescomputers.C.IfyougotoModernLanguageSchool,youcancallat67353019.D.Alltheschoolshave3-monthclasses.,D,B,阅读理解,B“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhasmanydifferentmeanings.“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay，“Itscool.”Youthink,“Hessocool.”whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballer.Wecanmaximizethemeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Hereisaninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfalltheyhadvisited.Ononestudentspaperwasjusttheonesentence,“Itssocool.”Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.,阅读理解,Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Withouttheword“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitsquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可能性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword“cool”?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.()6.Theunderlinedword“maximize”inthethirdparagraphmeans“”inChinese.A.混用B.扩大C.分辨D.改变()7.Weknowtheword“cool”hashad.A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeaningsC.manymeaningsD.thesamemeaning,B,C,阅读理解,()8.Ifyouaresomething,youmaysay,“Itscool.”A.interestedinB.angryaboutC.afraidofD.surprisedat()9.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheisthewaythewordisused.A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith()10.Inthepassage,thewritersuggeststhattheword“cool”.A.usuallymeanssomethingB.canbeusedinsteadofmanyotherwordsC.canmakeyourlifecolorfulD.maymakeascarcityofotherwords,A,A,B,阅读理解,C配对阅读。左栏是5个人的情况介绍，右栏是7种解决问题的方法简介，请为每个人选择最合适的方法。,A.SpringBookshopDoyouwanttolookforabookforyourkidstoimprovetheirEnglish?Wehaveagoodonetointroducetoyou.ItsHowtoImproveYourEnglishwrittenbyafamousteacher.B.LectureonLearningEnglishWellNextThursdayeveningtherewillbealectureonlearningEnglishwellinthesportscenter.IfyouarepoorinlearningEnglish,thatsagoodlessonforyoutolistento.C.TakeiteasyIfyouarestressedbeforeexams,youshouldfindsomewaystorelaxyourself,suchaslisteningtothesoftmusic,playingbasketballwithyourfriendsandgoingshopping.,阅读理解,D.DontloseheartItsnotdifficulttofaceeachchallenge.Thinkofthegreatpeopleintheworldwhotrytheirbesttoovercome(克服)theirdifficulties.Believeinyourselfandyouwillneverfail.E.TheCenterLibraryThereremanykindsofEnglishbooksinourlibrary,suchasnovels,magazinesanddictionaries.AndthesebookscangiveyouagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.F.EnglishCorneronSunday.FromthisSunday,anEnglishcornerwillbeheldinZhongshanParkfrom9:00to12:00p.m.Youarewelcometojoinus!G.FindapenpalinAmericanToimproveyourEnglishwriting,youmayfindapenpalinAmerica.Thentrytowritelettersorsende-mailstohim.Inthisway,yourwritingwillimprovelittlebylittle.,阅读理解,()11.LilyispoorinEnglish.SheneverpassesanEnglishexam.Butshemakesadecisiontoimproveit.SoshewantstobuysomebooksandlistenstosomelecturesaboutlearningEnglishwell.()12.JimisntgoodatEnglish.Hisparentsareveryworriedaboutthis.TheytalkwithhisEnglishteacherandaskherforhelp.HisteacheradvisesthemtogotoabookshopandbuyabookforhimtoimprovehisEnglish.()13.MyEnglishispoor.IcanttalkwithothersinEnglishandIcantunderstandotherswhentheytalkwithmeinEnglish.Andwhatsmore,IcantremembertheEnglishwordsIlearned.,B,A,F,阅读理解,()14.LilyisatopstudentinNo.1MiddleSchool.Butshehasaproblem.BeforeeachEnglishexamsheistooanxious.Shecantfallasleepsometimes.Shetriesmanyways.Buttheydontworkonher.()15.MaryfailedherEnglishwritingagain.HerEnglishteacheradvisedhertofindapenpalandwritemoree-mailsinEnglish.Inthisway,herabilityinEnglishwritingwouldimprovealot.,C,G,短文填空,三、短文填空,Hey,boysandgirls,letsdiscussonequestiontoday.Whichisthebestwaytolearna1.language?Werememberedthatwealllearnedourownlanguagewhenwewere2.,ifwecanlearnasecondlanguageinthe3.way,itwontseemtobeso4.Thinkofwhatsmallchildrendo.Theylistento5.peoplesayandtheytrytoimitatewhattheyhear.Whentheywantsomething,theyhaveto6.forit.Theyareusinglanguageallthetime:Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage7.thisallthetime,theywilllearnit,foreign/second,young,same,difficult,what,ask,like,短文填空,more8.Itisalsoimportanttorememberthatwelearnourownlanguageby9.peoplespeakit,10.byseeingwhattheywrite.Inschool,thoughyoulearntohearandspeak,toreadandwrite,youmustlearnallnewwordsthroughtheear,youcanreadthem,spellthemandwritethemlater.Sodoyouknowhowtolearnaforeignlanguagenow?,easily,hearing,not,读写综合,四、读写综合A.信息归纳请阅读下面有关出国留学的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。Overseaseducationconsultingcompanies(海外教育咨询)arealwaysbusyduringthesummer.Thatsbecausemanystudentsarenotinterestedinthemajorsintheircollegeentranceexams.Theywanttoexperiencestudyingandlivingabroad.LiQing,aChinesestudent,said,“Inordertoenterabetteruniversity,Ihavedecidedtogoabroad.Ithinkitwillgivemeabetterdevelopment.”Accordingtothecompaniesdata,thenumberofthestudentswhowanttostudyabroadhasincreasedby40%inthelastfewyears.Mostofthestudentswhowanttogoabroadarehighschoolgraduates.More,读写综合,andmoreparentsnowrealizetheadvantagesofsendingtheirchildrentostudyabroad.Itsbecomingapopularchoiceofmanywell-off(富裕的)families.Manystudentsapply(申请)forworld-famousuniversities.40%hasappliedforthetop50universitiesintheUS;70%appliedforthetop30inBritain,and50%appliedforthetop8inAustralia.CountrieslikeBritain,Australia,Japan,Russia,GermanyandFrancearestillthestudentsfavorite.SchoolsandcollegesinnearbyMalaysiaandSingaporearealsopopular.,读写综合,InformationCard,majors,abetterdevelopment,world-famous,40,Britain,读写综合,B.书面表达近几年来，中国的中学生中出现了“出国留学热”，成千上万的中学生已经去国外学习，而另外一些学生也一直在设法出国，对此人们有不同的看法。请根据下面表格的内容，以“StudyingAbroad”为题写一篇短文。优点：1.与不同文化背景的人交朋友。2.更快地学习外语。缺点：1.年纪小、缺乏生活经验，自理能力差。2.生活和学习费用高。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的题目和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。,读写综合,【写作指导】1.审题：第三人称，一般现在时，说明文。2.思路：总体介绍“出国留学热”的情况出国留学的优点出国留学的缺3.要点解释：与不同文化背景的人交朋友:peopleofdifferentcultures更快地学习外语：learnforeignlanguagesmorequickly年纪小，自理能力差：tooyoungtolivebythemselves缺乏生活经验：withoutanylivingexperience生活和学习费用高：thecostsaremuch4.高分技巧：结构要清晰，利用提示词来丰富自己的观点和内容。使用连接词so,suchas,whatsmore，however,besides，first,second,third等让文章更加流畅。,读写综合,【写作框架】HTInrecentyears,studyingabroad