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英语,中考题型一单项选择,(一)名词,(人教版),考点一可数名词和不可数名词,特例清单有些名词既是可数名词,又是不可数名词,但意义有所不同。eg:work(工作)awork(著作)glass(玻璃)aglass(玻璃杯)paper(纸)apaper(报纸;文件;试卷)wood(木头)awood(小树林)room(空间)aroom(房间)chicken(鸡肉)achicken(小鸡)light(光,光线)alight(电灯)fish(鱼肉)fishes(各种各样的鱼)orange(橘子汁)anorange(橘子)time(时间)times(倍;次数),1Mum,Ihaveabadheadache.Ifeelterrible.Oh,dear!Youmustgetacold.Youdbettersee_afterbreakfast.(2015,襄阳)AaviolinistBadoctorCapolicemanDanengineer2In1998,LiuXiangs_inhurdlingwasnoticedbySunHaiping.(2015,天津)AabilityBtradeCelectricityDmemory,B,A,3AfterreadingthenovelTreasureIsland,Paulhasmore_thanbeforebecauseofthemaincharacter,braveJim.(2015,镇江)AhumourBwealthCluckDcourage4IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(n)_withothers.Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.(2015,鄂州)AexpressionBintroductionCcommunicationDcelebration,D,C,5Whereareyougoing,Sam?Therearentany_inthefridge.Illgoandbuysome.(2014,凉山)AvegetablesBbeefsCeggDmoney6Ourteachersusuallygiveussome_onhowtofacethedifficultiesandchallenges_(2015,木鲁木齐)Aadvice,braveBadvices,braveCadvices,bravelyDadvice,bravely,A,D,7HowcanIgetsome_aboutthe2016OlympicGames?WhynotsearchtheInternet?(2015,安徽)AinformationBexperienceCpracticeDsuccess8The_ofteneatgrassonthehill.(2014,随州)AchickenBhorseCcowDsheep,A,D,考点二可数名词的复数形式1可数名词复数形式的规则变化,2可数名词复数形式的不规则变化(1)变内部元音字母。eg:manmen,toothteeth(2)单复数同形。eg:ChineseChinese,sheepsheep【友情提示】fish表示鱼的种类时,复数形式为fishes。(3)在词尾加(r)en。eg:childchildren,oxoxen(4)名词修饰名词时,若前面的名词是man和woman,变复数时,构成复合名词的两个名词同时变复数;如果是其他词,变复数时,只需把后面的名词变为复数形式。eg:manteachermenteachersboystudentboystudents,9Therearelotsof_thatstudentshavetofollowinschool.(2015,江西)AexercisesBproblemsCskillsDrules10Healthisimportantforusteenagers,soweshouldeatmorevegetablessuchas_tokeephealthy.(2015,哈尔滨)AtomatoesandpotatoesBtomatosandpotatosCtomatosandpotatoes,D,A,11Howmany_doweneedtomakefruitsalad?Twoshouldbeenough.(2014,湖州)AcabbageBpotatoesCbananasDlemon12MickyMouseisoneofthemostfamous_inAmerican_(2015,广东)Asymbol,cultureBsymbol,culturesCsymbols,cultureDsymbols,cultures,C,C,13Idlike_Imthirsty.Whataboutyou?(2014,石家庄)AtwobottlesoforangesBtwobottlesoforangeCtwobottleoforangesDtwobottleoforange14Youcanfindmany_aboutthefamousfilmstarontheInternet.(2015,内江)AnewsBpicturesCticketsDinformation,B,B,15Thepicnicisonlyinthreedays.Haveyoumadeany_?(2014,台州)Notyet.Soletsdiscusswhattoprepare.AwishBplansCmistakesDfriends16OnSeptember3therewillbesome_inChinatocelebratethe70yearvictoryoftheAntiJapaneseWar.(2015,潍坊)AactionsBProjectsCtraditionsDactivities,B,D,考点三名词所有格1名词所有格主要用来表示人或物的所有或所属关系。下面是它的构成方法:,2.名词所有格有时可以表示地点。eg:atthedoctors(在诊所)toGrandpaLius(去刘爷爷家)3“of名词所有格”这种形式被称为名词的双重所有格,常用来表示整体中的一部分。eg:afriendofmyuncles(我叔叔的一位朋友),17Theonlineshopsells_clothingataverygoodprice.(2015,盐城)AchildandmansBchildrenandmensCchildrensandmensDchildrensandmen18Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstook_rest.(2015,石家庄)AafewminutesBafewminutesCfewminutesDfewminutes,C,B,19Canyouimaginewhatlifewillbelikein_time?(2015,阜康)A20yearsB20yearsC20yearsD20year20_fatherscantgototheclassmeetingbecausetheyhavegoneonbusiness.(2014,威海)AJackandMikesBJacksandMikesCJackandMikeDJacksandMike,A,B,21Blackisafriendof_AMarysmothersBMarysmotherCmothersofMaryDMarymothers,A,1TheNewYorkTimesisapopulardaily_(2015,德州)AdictionaryBmagazineCnewspaperDguidebook2TheChinesesaying“Atreecantmakeaforest”tellsusthat_isveryimportantinafootballmatch.(2015,泰安)AabilityBdecisionCteamworkDexperience,C,C,3Wecantmakeasandwichwithout_(2015,东营)AbreadBonionsCyogurtDtomatos4Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?_,please.(2015,黄冈)ATwoglassofwaterBTwoglassofwatersCTwocupsofteaDTwocupsofteas,C,C,5Myteachergavememuch_onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.(2014,菏泽)AquestionBsuggestionCadviceDproblem6Howfarisyourhomefromschool?Itsabouttwo_walk.(2015,潍坊)AhoursBhoursChoursDhour,C,C,7Imsohungry.Pleasegiveme_toeat.AthreebreadBthreepiecesofbreadCthreepiecesofbreadsDthreepieceofbread8Whose_arethese?IthinktheyareJohns.(2015,永州)AkeyBkeiesCkeys,B,C,9Whatagood_youvegivenme!Thanksalot.Mypleasure.(2014,扬州)AinformationBnewsCsuggestionDadvice10Whatkindofporridgewouldyoulike,Alice?Iwouldlike_AeggporridgeBeggsporridgeCfishporridgesDfishesporridge,C,A,11Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?My_istobecomeanastronaut.(2014,襄阳)AhobbyBdreamCjobDadvice12Knowledgecanhelpopenupthe_eyestotheoutsideworldandgivethemagoodstartinlife.AstudentsBstudentsCstudentsDstudent,B,A,13InChina,wecelebrate_DayonJune1st,_DayonSeptember10th.(2014,绥化)AChildrens,TeachersBChildren,TeachersCChildrens,Teachers14Istheschoolbagunderthedeskyours?No,itsmy_Heleftittherejustnow.(2014,长沙)AbrotherBbrothersCbrothers,C,B,15Imtoldyourclasshas3newcomers.Yes.Oneisa_,theothertwoare_(2015,南充)AJapan,GermanyBJapanese,GermanCJapanese,GermansDJapanese,Germen16Allthe_teachersenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8th,becauseitwastheirownholiday.AmanBmenCwomanDwomen,C,D,17Whosthatgirloverthere?Julia,sheisastudentof_AmyfathersBmyfatherCmyfathersDmyfathers18Itsdifficulttohearyour_becausethe_oftrafficistoohigh.Avoice,noiseBsound,voiceCnoise,soundDnoise,voice,D,A,19Billisill.Doyouknowwhatswrongwithhim?Poorboy.Hisillnessisthe_ofeatingbadfood.AcauseBresultCreasonDend20Canyoutellmewhotheoldwomanoverthereunderthebigtreeis?Oh,shes_grandmot
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