如何写好并列句(英语写作基本训练).ppt

如何写好并列句,由两个或两个以上的简单句并列连接起来的句子叫并列句。并列句的基本句型是简单句+并列连词/连接副词+简单句,and的用法,琼非常有钱,漂亮且庄重。Joanwasrich,beautifulandproud.他身体虚弱,因此更增加了他的困难。Helosthishealth,andhisdifficultiesincreased.,notonlybutalso,他不仅是个老师，而且还是个医生。Heisnotonlyateahcerbutalso(heis)adoctor.他不但能写字还能画画。Hecannotonlywritebutalsopaint.我们不但做完了作业而且还背诵了一篇文章.Wenotonlyfinishedourhomeworkbutalso(we)recitedanarticle.,此短语放在BE动词,助动词之后,实义动词之前.还可用于倒装句,Notonlyisheateacher,butalsoheisadoctor.Notonlycanhewrite,butalsopaint.Notonlydidhefinishthehomework,butalsoherecitedanarticle.,Theusageof“but”,我们除了星期日每天都上学。(介词prep.)WegotoschooleverydaybutSunday.她除了唱歌之外,什么都会做。Shecandoanythingbutsing.这块表虽然便宜,但走得很好(连接词conj).Thewatchwascheap,butitgoesquitewell.,Theusageof“however”,可是,后来他决定去了。Later,however,hemadeuphismindtogo.虽然下着大雨,我还是想去那儿。Itsraininghard.However,Istillwanttogothere.前后都有,表示转折.,While表示两种意思,一是在期间,然而,他在狱中写出了第一部小说。Whileinprison,hewrotehisfirstnovel.我喜欢学英语而我妹爱语文.IlikeEnglishwhilemysisterlikeChinese.,for前要有逗号,表示原因,我们快回家吧,天快黑了.Letsgohome,fortheitisgettingdark.,or,一个男孩或两个女孩在家。Aboyortwogirlsareathome.那花是红的还是蓝的?Istheflowerredorblue?他不会看书,也不会写字。Hecannotreadorwrite.,So,therefore,狗饿了,所以我们喂它。Thedogwashungry,sowefedit.后有逗号用therefore,没有用so,1.Hedidntfinishhishomework,and_waspunishedbytheteacher.2.Therewassomethingwrongwithhisbikeonthewaytoschool,_hewaslateforschool.3.Itrained;_,thematchwasputoff.,therefore,so,therefore,Neither.nor(即不也不),你和他都不对。Neitheryounorheisright.他既不进来,也不出去。Hewouldneithercomeinnorgoout.,Nor,neither单独用于倒装,你不去我也不去。Ifyoudonotgo,neithershallI.你没有看见他,我也没有。Youdidntseehim,andneitherdidI.,用上面所提供的连词填空,1.Findoutwheretheyaregoingthisevening_askifwemayjointhem.2.Heisseriouslyill,_thedoctorshavealmostgivenup.3.IveneverbeentoItatly,_,Idontknowmuchaboutit.,and,so,therefore,4.Theygotoconcertsofpopmusic,_theyreallylikeit.5.Youmustworkhard,_youwillfailintheexam.6.FluentEnglishcan_helpyoucommunicatewithforeigners_findagoodjob.7.Hehadfailedmanytimes,_hewasconfidentthathewouldsucceedintheend.,for,or,notonly,butalso,but/yet,1.昨天是我的生日,很多同学送礼物给我.(so)2.过去,我们既没有时间休息,也没有时间做自己想做的事情.(nor)3.快点,否则上课就要迟到了.(or)4.我很累,但很快乐.(but)5.我们待在家里,因为下雨了.(for),The2010ShanghaiWorldExpobeganonMay1andwillendonOctober31,2010,whichwilllastfor184days.Itsthemeis“BetterCity,BetterLife”.ItisthefirstWorldExpoheldbyChinaandthebiggestexpositioninworldhistory.Theexpooffersaplatformforcountriestoexhibittheiradvancedtechnologiesandculture.Inaddition,theexpoofferspossiblesolutionstothevariouschallengesoftheCityAgeandfocusesonthehealthydevelopmentofcities.,基础写作要考生用5个句子表达多于5个内容的要点，因此，如果能很好的运用并列句，文章就会流畅自然，可读性强，质量也会提高。下面，请试用并列句来写作基础写作，尽可能使用并列句。,以“如何学好英语”为题,1.必须每天听英语材料;2.听力是英语学习中最基本的一部分;3.必须保证阅读练习,否则你在理解文章时会很慢;4.每天早上背诵是很重要的,在课余大声的读书也有好处;5.写作很有必要.你不必写很多,但必须学会每一种写作类型的写作技巧;6.遇到困难时,要体质冷静,不要放弃.,点提:在写英语学习的听说读写四个方面时,为让表述清晰,要加上表示陈述顺序的词.Firstly,secondly,thirdly,fourthly,或first,second,third,fourth,LearnigEnglishisnotaneasyjobatall.First,youmustkeeponlisteningtoEnglishmaterialseveryday._listeningisthebasicpartofEnglishlearning.Second,youshouldpracticereading_youwilgetslowintheunderstandingofpassages.,for,or,Third,itisofgreatimportancetoreciteEnglishinthemorning_itsalsogoodforyoutoreadaloudinyoursparetime.Fourth,writingisnecessary;_donthavetowritealotsolonga