人教九年级中考英语教材知识梳理：七年级下Units9-12.ppt

七年级(下)Units9-12,第一部分教材知识梳理,考点精析考点一Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?你朋友长什么样？(Unit9P49)【用法归纳】Whatdoessb.looklike?句型Whatdoessb.looklike?用于询问某人的身材或长相，即外貌特征。如：Whatdoesyourunclelooklike?你叔叔长什么样子？Hesabitfat./Hehasshortstraighthair.他有点儿胖。/他留着短直发。,Whatbe(am/is/are)sb.like?常用于询问某人的性格或人品等。如：Whatshelike?他是个什么样的人呢？Hesfriendlyandkind.他友好善良。注意：“What+be+主语+like?”句型的主语是人时，则是提问人的性格或内在的东西；What+do/does+sb.+looklike?”句型则只用来提问人的外表。,现学现用,考点二Imaybealittlelate.我可能会晚一点。(Unit9P50)【用法归纳】辨析alittle,little,afew与few,alittle，little，afew，few都可以修饰名词，这四个词的区别如下：,如：Thereareafewdifferencesbetweenthetwo.这两者之间有一些差异。Thereisalittlewineleftinthebottle.瓶子里还剩一点儿酒。Hehasfewfriends.他几乎没有朋友。Thereislittlefoodleftinthefridge.冰箱里几乎没有食物了。,现学现用,考点三Idlikesomenoodles.我想要一些面条。(Unit10P55)【用法归纳】wouldlike句型wouldlike.句中的like为动词，后面常接名词、代词和动词不定式,表示“想要”,与“sb.want.”意思相近,但前者语气比后者委婉。,主要用法有三种:wouldlikesth.想要某物。如:Iwouldlikesomeoranges.(=Iwantsomeoranges.)我想要些桔子。wouldliketodosth.想要做某事。如:Iwouldliketodrinkacupoftea.(=Iwanttodrinkacupoftea.)我想喝杯茶。wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事。如:Iwouldlikeyoutomeetmyfamily.(=Iwantyoutomeetmyfamily)我想要你见一见我的家人。,注意：wouldyoulike与doyoulike的区别“Wouldyoulike.?”中like后不可接动词-ing形式,而“Doyoulike.?”中like后却可以。如:Doyoulikeswimming?你喜欢游泳吗?对于“Wouldyoulike.?”提出的建议或要求,肯定回答常用“Yes,please.”或“Yes,Iwouldlove/liketo.”(Iwould可缩写为Id);否定回答常用“No,thanks.”。对于“Doyoulike.?”的答语,肯定回答用“Yes,Ido.”;否定回答用“No,Idont.”,现学现用,考点四TherewerealsotoomanypeopleandIcouldntreallyseeorheartheguide.里面也有人，我真的不能看到或听到导游(说话)。(Unit11P65)【用法归纳】辨析hear,listen与soundhear意为“听见，听到”，着重听的结果。hearsb.dosth.听到某人做某事的全过程。如：Hewasveryembarrassedtohearpeoplespeaksohighlyofhim.听见有人这样夸他，他感到不好意思。,hearsb.doingsth.听到某人正在做某事。如：Icanhearyouaskinganimportantquestion.我能听到你在问一个重要的问题。listen一般用作不及物动词，指“留神听，倾听”，是有意识的动作。listento相当于及物动词，意为“听”，表示专心致志地“听”，后面一定要接人或物作宾语。如：Wemustlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.我们在课堂上必须认真听老师讲课。,sound作连系动词，意