湖南课标版中考英语第一部分教材知识梳理八上Unit2.ppt

八年级（上）Unit2,第一部分教材知识梳理,直击中考考点,考点一suggest的用法考点二enough的用法考点三辨析toomuch,muchtoo与toomany考点四辨析question与problem考点五辨析happen与takeplace考点六辨析instead与insteadof考点七辨析except,exceptfor,besides与but,考点精讲,考点一,suggest的用法,suggestv.建议；提议suggestionn.建议考向1：suggeststh.(tosb.)(向某人)建议某事/物。如：Illsuggestanewplantomymanager.我要向经理提议一个新计划。,直击中考考点,考向2：suggestdoingsth.建议做某事。如：Hesuggestedgoingfishingthisafternoon.他建议今天下午去钓鱼。考向3：suggestsb.+宾格/onesdoingsth.建议某人做某事。如：Youshouldsuggesthim/hisgivingupsmoking.你应该建议他戒烟。,考向4：suggest+that引导的宾语从句，意为“建议”，此时that从句要使用虚拟语气，即谓语由“should+动词原形”构成，且should可以省略。如：Hesuggested(that)she(should)gotoBeijingrightaway.他建议她应该立刻去北京。考向5：suggest还可意为“暗示，表明”，注意从句时态要和主句suggest的时态对应。如：Hiswordssuggested(that)hewasunhappy.他的话暗示出他不开心。,1.Idliketohearyour_(suggest)forwaysoflearningphysics.2.Isuggestthatthey_calmdownfirstbeforesolvingtheproblems.A.shouldB.couldC.may,A,suggestion,【考点冲关】,enough的用法,考点二,如：Wehaveenoughtimetodoourhomework.我们有足够的时间做家庭作业。Herunsquicklyenough.他跑得足够快。enoughtodosth.常与too.to或so.that句型进行转换。如：Tomisntoldenoughtogotoschool.=Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.=Tomissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.汤姆太小，以至于不能去上学。,3.Thebookis_fortheboytoread.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.tooenough4.Mylittlebrotherisoldenough_careofhimself.A.totakeB.takeC.taking,A,A,【考点冲关】,辨析toomuch,muchtoo与toomany,考点三,考点三,5.Today,_(太多)treesarestillbeingcutdownsomewhereintheworld,soitstimetotakesomemeasures6.Iput_saltintothedishwhenIlearnedtocookatthefirsttime.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo,tomany,A,【考点冲关】,辨析question与problem,考点四,考点五,辨析happen与takeplace,happen指偶然发生，具有不可预测性，主语一般是某物/某事。表示“某人发生了什么事”时用“sth.happenstosb.”。happen还可以表示“碰巧”，常用于“sb.+happens+todosth.”和“Ithappens+that从句”两种结构。如：Ihappenedtoknowhisbrother.=IthappenedthatIknewhisbrother.我碰巧认识他弟弟。,讲解详见本书七年级（上）Unit3P4,takeplace指事先计划好或预先布置而发生，指某种确定事件。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.我的家乡发生了很大的变化。,注意happen和takeplace都不能用于被动语态，且都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。,7.ThestoryofTomSawyer_(发生)inMissouri,America,inthe19thcentury.8.Ourschoolsportsmeetingwill_inNovemberandwearealllookingforwardtoit.A.takeplaceB.happenC.tookplace,hanppened,A,【考点冲关】,辨析instead与insteadof,考点六,9.Jackdidnthavenoodlesforlunch._,hehadriceandfish.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Therefore10.Ilikereadingwithmyfriendinthelibrary_watchingTVathome.A.insteadB.insteadofC.nowthat,B,A,【考点冲关】,辨析except,exceptfor,besides与but,考点七,如：TheyallwenttotheparklastSundayexcepthim.除了他之外，上周日其他人都去公园了。Themoviewasgoodexceptfortheending.这部电影除了结尾，其余的都很好。MaryknowsJapanesebesidesFrench.除法语外，玛丽还懂日语。Thereisnothingbutadeskintheroom.房间里除了一张课桌外什么也没有。,11.Allofyoucangotothewildzoo_(除了)WangHai.Hehastolookafterhisgrandma.12.Jennyshomeworkisverygood_afewspellingmistakes.A.exceptB.exceptforC.besides,B,except,【考点冲关】,2016衡阳中考作文猜押,保持健康,命题探索,从全国近六年保持健康相关话题书面表达的命题来看，此类作文命题通常有以下两个角度的内容：1.健康包括哪些方面、中学生面临的健康问题、保持健康的重要性。如：2011福州。2.如何保持健康成为命题点。如：2015盐城；2014毕节；2012衡阳；2011长沙；2011青海；2010潍坊。结合衡阳考情，可以预测2016年第二种命题角度考查几率更大。,亮点句型速记,1.示例：Youmustntsmokebecausesmokingisbadforyourhealth.仿写句：不要经常玩电脑游戏。玩电脑游戏对眼睛不好。Dontplaycomputergamestoooften.Playingcomputergamesisbadforeyes.,2.示例：Itseasytohaveahealthylifestyle.Youdbettergotobedearly.仿写句：保持均衡饮食很重要。你最好多吃新鲜水果。Itsimportanttohaveabalanceddiet.Youdbettereatmorefreshfruit.,开头句：1.Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.2.Thenhowtokeephealthy?3.Itsimportantforustoliveahealthylife.4.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepingfit.,中间句：1.Tobeginwith,weshouldeatfoodhealthily.2.Inthedoctorsoffice,thedoctorlookedmeovercarefully.3.Thedoctoraskedmetotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.4.Afewdayslater,Ifeltbetter.FromthenonIbelievethatkeepinghealthyisthemostimportantthingintheworld.,5.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.6.Whatsmore,dontgetstressedout.Itsnothealthy.7.Youshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.,结尾句：1.Itseasytohaveahealthylifestyle,anditsimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.2.Ifpeoplefollowthesewaysofkeepingfit，theycankeephealthy.3.Inaword,weshoulddevelopagoodhabitofeatingandeathealthyfood.4.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”.,写作模版,Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.Forme,thereare几种方法tokeephealthy.Firstly,itisnecessaryto观点一.Secondly,weshouldnt观点二.Thirdly,itisimportantto观点三.Ifpeoplefollowthethreewaysofkeepingfit,theywill健康会有怎样的改善.,典例剖析,(12衡阳),健康是人生的一笔财富，请以“AHealthyLifestyle”为题从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面写一篇80词左右的短文，要求表述全面、正确、流畅。AHealthyLifestyle_,【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1.人称用第一人称，时态为一般现在时；2.结合题目要求，写作时要涉及健康饮食、体育锻炼、养成良好的生活习惯等方面；3.写作时，要尽量避免语法和单词拼写方面的错误；4.词数80个左右，不得出现真实的姓名及校名。,【写作导图】,AHealthylifestyle,Exercise,Diet,Sleep,takesomeexerciseinsteadofstayingathome,eatlessmeat,eatmorefruitandvegetables,shouldnteattoomuchjunkfood,drinksomemike,havebreakfast,haveenoughsleep,shouldntstayuptoolateatnight,【高分范文】AHealthyLifestyleAsweallknow,itisveryimportanttohaveahealthylifestyle.Sohowcanwekeephealthy?First,weshouldtakemoreexerciseinsteadofstayingathomeallthetime.Second,weshouldeatlessmeatandtrytoeatmorefruitandvegetables.,教学资料参考,感谢下载THANKYOU!,Asforjunkfood,weshouldnteattoomuchofit,becauseitisbadforourh