懂你英语Level5-Unit-1 翻译版2019版.doc

L5 Unit 1-1 ListeningJessica was 35 years old. She graduated from middle school 20 years ago. This year her middle school class had its 20th year class for reunion. All of her classmates and teachers were invited to attend. Its to going to be held at the hotel, near where their school used to be. Like many other buildings, the school had been torn down. It had been replaced by some of the apartment buildings.At first, she wasnt sure if she could go to the reunion. One reason was that there wasnt anyone in particular that she wanted to see. Another reason was that she was very busy. She was a working mother, with a boy 8 years old and her husband who was rarely at home. Going to the reunion meant that she would have to arrange someone to tak e care of things while she was away. That wouldnt be easy. She didnt want to take her boy with her and her husband wouldnt take time off from work.Then she got a message from Sharon, one of her classmates. Sharon was contacting people from their class and urging everyone to come. In the school days, she was class monitor, and now she was helping to organize the reunion. They exchanged the messages and Jessica said she couldnt make it. Then Sharon gave her a call and they talked for almost an hour. Sharon really wanted her to come and so did a couple of Jessicas old friends. They were all wondering how she was doing. None of them have seen or heard from her since graduation. They were especially curious since she hadnt gone to their first reunion 10 years before.Jessica decided to arrange things so that she could go. Her husband finally agreed totake care of things while she was away. He agreed to do it because her mother had offered to come and stay for a while so Jessica could attend the reunion. Since he and her mother didnt get along, he decided to change his schedule and work from home for a few days. He really didnt want her mother to come though he didnt say so. When she got to the reunion, she was shocked. Everyone had aged so much and many of them were out of shape. Some who used to be good-looking had lost their looks completely and others look much better and before. It was strange how time had changed people in such different ways. Anyway, she decided that since she was there, she would try to enjoy it.杰西卡35岁了。她20年前从中学毕业。今年她的中学班有20年的同学聚会课。她的所有同学和老师都被邀请参加。它将在饭店举行，离他们学校过去的地方很近。和许多其他建筑一样，这所学校也被拆掉了。它被一些公寓楼取代了。起初，她不确定是否能去参加聚会。其中一个原因是没有特别想看的人。另一个原因是她很忙。她是一位工作母亲，有一个8岁的男孩，丈夫很少在家。去参加聚会就意味着她要在不在的时候安排人去照顾。那可不容易。她不想带着她的儿子，她的丈夫也不会请假。然后她收到了她的同学莎朗的留言。莎伦正在联系班上的同学，并敦促大家都来。在学校的时候，她是班长，现在她帮助组织同学聚会。他们交换了消息，杰西卡说她没能赶到。然后莎朗给她打了个电话，他们谈了将近一个小时。莎朗真的很想让她来，杰西卡的几个老朋友也是。他们都在想她过得怎么样。他们毕业后都没有见过她，也没有收到她的来信。他们特别好奇，因为她10年前没有参加过他们的第一次聚会。杰西卡决定把事情安排好，以便她能去。她丈夫终于同意了她不在的时候好好照顾。他同意这样做，因为她的母亲主动提出来住一段时间，这样杰西卡就可以参加聚会了。由于和母亲相处不好，他决定改期在家工作几天。虽然他没有说，但他真的不希望她妈妈来。当她到达聚会时，她感到震惊。每个人年纪都这么大了，很多人身体都不太好。一些以前长得很漂亮的人已经完全失去了长相，而另一些人看起来更好了。奇怪的是，时间是如何以如此不同的方式改变人们的。无论如何，她决定，既然在那里，她会尽量享受。 L5 Unit 1-1 vocabularyTo replace something means to put something else in its ways. When something gets old and begins to break down, it may need to be replaced.To tear something down means break it apart. To tear a person down means to hurt them by saying negative things about them.To construct somethings means to build it or put it together. Large construction projects include buildings, bridges and organizations. The opposite of constructive is destructive.To organize something means to arrange things in elderly logical way. An organization is something that has a logical structure such as a well-managed company.To support something such an idea is to help or add strength to it. The opposite of support is to undermine(逐渐削弱)or weaken.Public information is available to anyone who wants to know it. if a store is open to the public, it means anyone can come in.Private information is not open to everyone but its only available to trusted friend to family. In formation about ones secret hopes or dreams is usually private. Confidential information is secret information. Confidential is not supposed to be shared with others.Gossip is information that is often be exchanged because of its exciting and fun, even though it maybe not be true. Offering gossip is often entertaining but it can often be damaging.Opinions are what people think and feel about something as it supposed to factualinformation. Factual information is based on facts or evidence, but opinions are what people think or feel.They are too disorganized to get anything done on time.To replace something means to out something else in its place.The opposite of construct is tear down.Opinions often differ, and when they do people may argue.Gossip is information that is often made up or exaggerated.The password to your bank account information is private information.Many people make money by investing in public companies.Revealing confidential information may be illegal.Gossip may hurt or embarrass the person being gossiped about.换一个东西就是换一个东西。当一些东西变老并开始损坏时，可能需要更换。拆东西就是把它拆开。把一个人打倒，就是对他们说一些负面的话来伤害他们。建造某物意味着建造或组装它。大型建设项目包括建筑物、桥梁和组织。建设性的反面是破坏性的。组织一件事，就是按照老年人的逻辑来安排。组织是具有逻辑结构的东西，例如管理良好的公司。支持这样的想法就是帮助或增加力量。支持的反面是破坏(逐渐削弱)或减弱。任何想知道的人都可以获得公共信息。如果商店对公众开放，那意味着任何人都可以进来。私人信息并不是对每个人开放的，但只有家人信任的朋友才能获得。秘密希望或梦想的形成通常是私人的。机密信息是秘密信息。机密不应该和别人分享。八卦是因为它令人兴奋和有趣而经常交流的信息，尽管它可能不是真的。提供流言蜚语通常是娱乐性的，但它往往是有害的。意见是人们对某件事情的想法和感觉信息。事实信息是以事实或证据为基础的，但意见是人们的想法或感受。他们组织混乱，无法按时完成任何工作。换一个东西就意味着换一个地方。建筑的反面是拆掉。意见往往不同，当他们这样做的时候，人们可能会争论。八卦是经常编造或夸大的信息。银行账户信息的密码是私人信息。许多人通过投资上市公司赚钱。泄露机密信息可能是非法的。八卦可能会伤害或使被八卦的人尴尬。L5 Unit 1-1 dialogueIs this the Ace service center?Yes, it is, Sir. May I help you?Yes, Im calling to complaining about your service.Certainly, sir. Im sorry to hear that. Let me see if thats something I can do to help you. Please tell me what happened.I order a new washing machine at new website. It was more than a week ago.Before you go on, may I have your order number please?Sure, its abc1005.And may I have the last 4 digits of your social security number?I dont have a social security number. Im an illegal alien.Very funny, sir. Ok, then. Whats your first pets name?Mr. Kidi.OK, I see your all information. Now, whats your problem?I ordered a new washing machine and paid for it. Then I chose the delivery date for a set of choices. It was supposed to be delivered today, but its still not here.Did anyone contact you?No, I havent received messages.Im sorry to hear that sir.I see here that the washing machine you ordered hasnt arrived in our warehouse(仓库)yet. It can be delivered until next week.You do nt even have it yet? Why havent I been notified. I took time off from work to be at home today.You should have been notified by phone or email.I wasnt. I havent received any notification. This is very upsetting.I understand, sir. Im really sorry for this.Being sorry isnt enough. Im really upset. This is no way to do business.Yes, sir, I understand.I can send you a 50-dollar gift coupon as a way to express our appreciation for your patience.I dont care about the money. I dont blame you of course but I want you to know how disappointed that I am with Ace. I expected much better service.Im reall y sorry, sir. Is that anything else that I can do for you?Yes, that is. Id like to cancel the order and get a refund.Im sorry to hear that, sir. But I understand. Ill see to it that you get your refund. How long will it take before I get the refund?You should see the credit on your next months credit card billing statement. Thanks for your help.You are welcome sir and once again, please accept my apologies.这是王牌服务中心吗？是的，先生。我能帮你吗？是的，我打电话是要投诉你的服务。当然可以，先生。听到这个消息我很难过。让我看看这是不是我能帮你的忙。请告诉我发生了什么事。我在新网站订购了一台新洗衣机。那是一个多星期前的事了。在你继续之前，请告诉我你的订单号好吗？当然可以，是ABC 1005。请问您的社会保险号码的最后4位数字是多少？我没有社会保险号码。我是非法入境者。非常有趣，先生。那好吧。你的第一只宠物叫什么名字？基迪先生。好的，我看到你所有的信息。那么，你有什么问题？我订购了一台新洗衣机并付了钱。然后我选择了一系列的交货日期。本来今天就该送的，但还没送到。有人联系你了吗？不，我还没有收到消息。先生，听到这个消息我很难过。我在这里看到你订购的洗衣机还没有到我们的仓库(仓库(同上)然而。它可以送到下周。你还没有呢？为什么没有通知我。我今天下班回家了。你应该通过电话或电子邮件得到通知。我没有。我没有收到任何通知。这非常令人不安。我明白，先生。真的很抱歉。道歉是不够的。我真的很难过。这是没有办法做生意的。是的，先生，我理解。我可以寄给你一张五十元的礼券，以表达我们对你耐心的感谢。我不在乎钱。我当然不怪你，但我想让你知道我对Ace有多失望。我期待更好的服务。真的很抱歉，先生。我还能为你做些什么吗？是的，就是这样。我想取消订单并获得退款。听到这个消息我很难过，先生。但我明白。我会确保你得到退款。我需要多长时间才能拿到退款？你应该在下个月的信用卡账单上看到信用。谢谢你的帮助。不客气，先生，请接受我的道歉。L5 Unit 1-2 ListeningJessicas 20-year class reunion was held at a fancy hotel. When she arrived, she wasnt sure she was in the right place. At first, she didnt recognize anyone. She felt a bit awkward and out of place. But it wasnt before a strange man came up to her. He was already losing his hear and he was wearing thick glasses(深度眼镜). Dont you remember me? He asked. When he said who he was, she barely remembered him, especially he has changed so much. Then he told her that he had always had crush on her. He said she looked beautiful and he immediately took a selfie of them, with his arm tight around her waist. This made her felt a bit strange. She smiled at him and pretended to be happy to see him. But in fact, she was sure how to react, thought he seemed nice. She finally excused herself and went to the ladies room. She was beginning to regret to having come to the reunion. She had always been shy and she still was. When she returned to the party, Sharon invited her to sit at her table. Dinner was going to be served soon and some of the classmates were going to give speeches. Sharon next was also got to say a few words too because people were curious. This was a surprise. Jessica had never been very popular and she didnt think anyone had noticed her. She had always felt like an outsider, with only a couple of close friends. Still, she had been one of the best students and people remembered her. As the evening wore on, Jessica began to really enjoy herself. She told to her old friends and was amazed by how some others had changed.For example, Tom used to be good looking and athletic. He was one of the most popular students, and star basketball player. His one problem was math. He had hadhard time in math especially in geometric. This is because he wasnt a logical thinker. Except for basketball, he didnt want to d o anything, unless it was easy. Tom was no longer good looking. His nose which had always been large, had grown even larger. He had also gained a lot of weight. His wife had left him so for the first time and ever, he was lone. He looked lonely and depressed, not at all like he used to be.Steve was a nobody in middle school. People hardly noticed him. He was small, quiet and a bit ugly with crooked teeth. What he was good at was English. His English was even better than their teachers. After graduating, he went to low rent university and eventually dropped out. For a while, he worked as a tour guide. Then, 10 years ago, he and some friends started a little company which is now a great success. In fact, he had become a rich, generous man. He had a nice warm smile and his success hadnt gone to his head(冲昏头脑). It was a pleasure to be around him.Betty used to be the most beautiful girl in school. She wasnt very smart but she was a great singer. She made a video of her singing and it went viral. She became famous overnight but it only lasted for about 2 years. After that, her fans lost interested in her. She tried to become an actress, but she failed. She has been too stiff and nervous in front of the camera. Betty has a nice husband who seems to adopt her. The one tragedy in her life happened about 5 years ago when she lost her daughter to a rare form of cancer. Because of that, her hair had begun to turn grey. Jessica couldnt help but feel sorry for her. Betty had had such high hope in tremendous energy as a girl, but things didnt work out.And then there was John. John used to be the school bully. He had been big, strongand mean. He hadnt been nice to anybody. It seemed that he was always angry and ready to hit someone. After graduating, he joined the army and went overseas to fight to a war. His saw many people died and he grew to hate fighting of any kind. Then one day, he was nearly killed when a helicopter he was in was shut down. He survived the crash(事故) but he lost a leg and was hospitalized for nearly a year. Now he had completely changed. He had gentle, kind eyes and beautiful smile. He was working for an organiz ation that provides support to elderly people. From Jessicas point of view, john had turned out to be a wonderful surprise. In the end, Jessica was glad she went to her reunion. It was interesting to see how people had changed through these years. Still, she was happy to get home and appreciate everything that she had.go (viral 像病毒一样传播开来be prepare for 为作准备)杰西卡20年的班级聚会在一家豪华酒店举行。当她到达时，她不确定自己在正确的地方。起初，她没有认出任何人。她觉得有点尴尬和不合适。但就在这之前，一个陌生男子向她走来。他已经失去听力，戴着厚厚的眼镜(深度眼镜)；你不记得我了吗？他问。当他说他是谁时，她几乎记不起他了，尤其是他变了这么多。然后他告诉她，他一直迷恋她。他说她长得很漂亮，他立即拍了一张照片，胳膊紧紧地搂着她的腰。这让她觉得有些奇怪。她对他微笑，假装很高兴见到他。但实际上，她很确定该怎么反应，觉得他看起来不错。她终于原谅自己，去了女洗手间。她开始后悔来参加这次聚会了。她一直很害羞，现在仍然很害羞。莎朗回到派对后，邀请她坐在桌旁。晚餐马上就要上了，一些同学要发表演讲。莎伦接下来也说了几句，因为人们很好奇。这是一个惊喜。杰西卡从来都不是很受欢迎，她认为没有人注意到她。她一直觉得自己是个局外人，只有几个密友。不过，她一直是最好的学生之一，人们都记得她。随着时间的推移，杰西卡开始真正享受自己的生活。她告诉她的老朋友，对其他一些人的变化感到惊讶。例如，汤姆过去长得很漂亮，而且很有运动能力。他是最受欢迎的学生之一，也是篮球明星。他的一个问题是数学。他有过数学特别是几何方面的困难。这是因为他不是一个逻辑思考者。除了篮球，他什么都不想要，除非很容易。汤姆不再好看了。他的鼻子一直很大，变得更大了。他体重也增加了很多。他的妻子第一次就这样离开了他，从此，他就孤独了。他看上去孤独沮丧，一点也不像以前。史蒂夫在中学是个无名小卒。人们几乎没有注意到他。他个子小，安静，长着歪牙，有点丑。他擅长的是英语。他的英语比老师还要好。毕业后，他上了廉租房大学，最后退学了。有一段时间，他当过导游。然后，十年前，他和一些朋友开了一家小公司，现在很成功。事实上，他已经变成了一个富有、慷慨的人。他笑得很温暖，他的成功并没有达到他的目的(冲昏头脑)；很高兴能和他在一起。贝蒂曾经是学校里最漂亮的女孩。她不是很聪明，但她是一个伟大的歌手。她录了一段歌唱的视频，然后迅速走红。她一夜成名，但只持续了两年左右。此后，她的粉丝对她失去了兴趣。她想当演员，但失败了。她在镜头前太僵硬和紧张了。贝蒂有一个很好的丈夫，他似乎收养了她。她一生中的一个悲剧发生在大约5年前，当时她因一种罕见的癌症失去了女儿。正因为如此，她的头发开始变白了。杰西卡不禁为她感到难过。贝蒂作为一个女孩，对巨大的精力寄予厚望，但事情没有成功。还有约翰。约翰以前是学校的恃强凌弱者。他一直很强壮还有意思。他对任何人都不友好。他似乎总是生气，准备打人。毕业后，他参军，出国参战。他看到许多人死去，他开始讨厌任何形式的战斗。后来有一天，他乘坐的一架直升机被关闭，差点丧命。他幸免于难(事故)但他失去了一条腿，住院将近一年。现在他完全变了。他有一双温柔善良的眼睛和美丽的微笑。他在一个为老年人提供支持的组织工作。在杰西卡看来，约翰原来是个惊喜。最后，杰西卡很高兴她去参加了聚会。有趣的是，这些年来人们是如何改变的。尽管如此，她还是很高兴回到家，感激自己拥有的一切像病毒一样传播开来为.做准备为作准备(同上)L5 Unit 1-2 vocabularyA broken heart is what happens when a love relationship is broken off. Someone with the broken heart is usually depressed which means they feel awful and dont enjoy life.To fall in love with someone can be a wonderful experience, with powerful emotions. People in love often share their deepest feelings and emotions, which is intimacy(n.亲密;亲近;亲昵的言行;性行为).To find someone attractive usually means there is a physical desire to be with him. Physical attraction may sometimes lead to love, But in many cases, it may only lead to a short term sexual relationship.To flirt(调情) with someone means to let him or her know that you want to be approached. Some people use their eyes or smile to flirt.Jealousy is what often happens when two people compete for the love of the same person. The one who loses may be very jealous of the other and tries to break things up.Rivals insult 辱骂Feelings of jealousy may last for a long time and can destroy friendship.Some people can remain calm even when everyone else is confused and upset. When you are calm, you can think clearly and make good decisions.People react to disappointing news in different ways. Sometimes they get discouragedand lose their confidence. Sometimes they get depressed and began to cry or even get drunk.People are furious when they are in extremely angry. People who are furious at each other maybe end up fighting or trying to hurt each other.To be excited is usually a good thing. People can become excited while watching a soccer match and seeing their team score a goal. The opposite of exciting is doll or boring.Someone is terrified if they are extremely afraid and shaking with fear. Terrified people will often scream and run away from whatever is threatening them.Being in love can blind you from seeing things as they really are.The emotions of love have inspired poets throughout history.When you are in love with someone you can hardily think of anything else.心碎是恋爱关系破裂后的结果。心碎的人通常很沮丧，这意味着他们感觉很糟糕，不享受生活。爱上一个人可以是一个美妙的经历，有强烈的情感。恋爱中的人经常会分享他们最深的感情，这就是亲密亲密；亲近；亲昵的言行；性行为)；找到一个有魅力的人通常意味着有和他在一起的身体欲望。身体上的吸引有时会导致爱情，但在许多情况下，它只能导致短期的性关系。调情(调情)和某人在一起意味着让他或她知道你想被人接近。有些人用眼睛或微笑调情。嫉妒是两个人为了同一个人的爱而竞争时经常发生的事情。输的一方可能会嫉妒另一方，并试图分手。对手侮辱辱骂嫉妒的感觉可能会持续很长时间，会破坏友谊。有些人即使别人困惑不安，也能保持冷静。当你平静的时候，你可以清晰的思考并做出好的决定。人们对令人失望的消息有不同的反应。有时他们会泄气失去信心。有时他们会沮丧，开始哭泣，甚至喝醉。人们在极度愤怒时非常愤怒。愤怒的人最终可能会打架或试图伤害对方。兴奋通常是件好事。人们在观看足球比赛和看到自己的球队进球时会变得兴奋起来。刺激的反面是玩偶或无聊。如果某人非常害怕，害怕得发抖，那他就害怕了。惊恐万状的人往往会尖叫，逃离威胁他们的一切。恋爱会让你看不到事物的本来面目。爱情的情感在历史上一直激励着诗人。当你爱上一个人的时候，你会毫不犹豫地想到别的事情。L5 Unit 1-2 dialogueWhat are you so exciting about?Have you heard? John and Sylvia are getting a divorce.No, I havent. But Im not surprised. To be honest, I never expected their marriage to last for very long. She is so aggressive and bossy(专横的) .Well, I think John has an affair. He met someone on the business trip.Really, how did you find that out.Sherry told me a few minutes ago.Oh, Sherry. She is such a gossip. I wouldnt believe anything she says.No, really. This time I think we can trust her. I dont think shes making it up. Wow, this is news. What about their baby?I dont know. I havent heard anything about that.Well, thats too bad. Even though I dont like either one of them, I feel sorry for them. Its so bad when this happens especially for the child.Yeah, right. Its easy to fall for the gossip and forget to think about the serious consequences.Still, I cant sense surprised. Can you imagine living with someone like that?No, I cant. She is so self-center.And what about him?I dont know him well but he seems nice.I think so too. Im not sure how he ever felt for her.Are you kidding? Hormones(荷尔蒙),You had to admit that she is physically attractive.He probably co uldnt help himself. And now he seems to have fell in love with someone else.I guess he cant control himself. Ive heard he had a drinking problem too.Oh, I wasnt aware