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Module3Myschool,Unit3Languageinuse,Therearethirtystudentsinmyclass.Aretherecomputersoneveryonesdesk?No,therearent.Isthereamapoftheworld?No,thereisnt.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?Thelibraryisontheleftoftheplayground.,Languagepractice,表达“地方有”一般采用therebe句型。therebe句型的结构一般为“thereis/are+某物/人+地点”。即可表示某地方有某物,也可以表示某地方有某人。如果要表达某地没有某物或某人,或者询问什么地方是否有某物或某人,就要用到therebe句型的否定和疑问形式。,therebe句型用法:,在therebe句型中,从句法结构上讲there为主语,所以其疑问形式是将be提至there之间,构成isthere/arethere的句式,而否定形式仍是在be后面加not。注意:系动词be的形式变化一般视其后面名词的单复数而定。,(1)therebe的否定句,即在be的后面加上not。Therebe+not+(any)+名词+地点状语。Therearentanybooksonthedesk.桌子上没书.(2)therebe句型的疑问句就是将be提到句首:Bethere+(any)+名词+地点状语?肯定回答:Yes,thereis/are.否定回答:No,thereisnt/arent.-Isthereadogintheclassroom?教室里有一只狗吗?-Yes,thereis.有。-Arethereanyboatsintheriver?河里有船吗?-No,therearent.没有。,(3)特殊疑问句:Howmany.arethere(+地点状语)?“某地有多少人或物?”回答用Therebe.Theresone./Therearetwo/some.有时直接就用数字来回答。One./Two.-Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?教室里有多少学生?-Theresonlyone./Therearenine.只有一个。/有九个。,Therebe句型,Exercises,1.你们有校办公室吗?是的,有。2.李老师桌上有台电脑吗?不,没有。3.我班有一块黑板和22张桌子。,Arethereanyschooloffices?Yes,thereare.,IsthereacomputeronMissLisdesk?No,thereisnt.,Thereisablackboardand22desksinmyclassroom.,就近原则,1.Howmanyclassroomarethereinyourschool?,Askandanswerinpairsaboutyourschool.,2.Istherealibraryinyourschool?,3.Arethereanysciencelabs?,4.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?,5.Howmanyareboysandhowmanyaregirls?,6.Arethereanycomputersinyourclassroom?,7.Isthereablackboardinyourclassroom?,8.Whereistheteachersdesk?,Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.,2.Whereisthedininghall?Itsbehindthesciencebuilding.,1.Whereistheofficebuilding?Itsontherightofthegate.,3.Whereistheplayground?Itsinthemiddleofmyschool.,4.Whereisthesportshall?Itsontheleftofthegate.,5.Whereisthesciencebuilding?Itsbetweenthedininghallandthesportshall.,Thisisamapofourschool._thegateistheofficebuildingandbehindthisisthe_._theclassroombuildingisthelibrary.Thesciencebuildingis_thedininghallandthe_.Andbehindthedininghall,theplaygroundandthelibrarythereare_.,Nowcompletethepassage.,Ontherightof,classroombuilding,Behind,between,sportshall,sometrees,blackboard,classroom,office,sciencebuilding,sportshall,Completethewordmapwiththewordsandexpressionsfromthebox.,office,classroom,blackboard,sciencehall,sportshall,SchoolageInmostcountriesaroundtheworld,childrenmustgotoschoolwhentheyare5or6yearsold.ChildrenintheUKgotoprimaryschoolat5,andgotosecondaryschoolat11.Theycantleaveschoolbeforetheyare16yearsold.,Aroundtheworld,Drawamapofyourschool.,Decidewhattodescribewiththehelpofthewordsfromthebox.,book,classroom,computer,desk,library,office,playground,Writeaboutyourschool.,Thisisourschool.Ontheleftofthisourlibrary.ItsinfrontofThereare,1.Onherdesk_somebooksandpens.A.thereisB.hasC.thereare2._thereabookshelfinyourhome?A.AreB.BeC.Is3.Thereisapicture_Lucysfamily_thewall.A.of,onB.at,inC.of,in4.-Isthegymnexttotheoffice?-_.Yes,thegymis.B.Itsbehindtheoffice.C.No,itisnt.,C,A,C,练一练:,C,5.Howmany_arethereinyourschool?A.librarysB.libraryC.libraries6.There_abedandtwochairsinmybedroom.A.areB.isC.has7.Arethere_applesonthedesk?A.someB.anyC.many8.Inthe_office,thereisatelevision.A.teacherB.teachersC.Teachers9.Therearesometrees_thehouse.A.inB.onC.infrontof,C,C,B,B,B,1.Therearetwolinourcity.2.Ourclassroomisnexttothesciencel.3.Thedhallisbehindourteachingbuilding.4.WareLucyandLily?Theyareinthebedroom.5.Isthereacroominyoursciencebuilding?,用所给词的适当形式填空.,ibraries,omputer,here,ining,ab,1.Therearesomephotosonthewall.(改为否定句)Therephotosonthewall.2.ThereisadictionaryonLiLeisdesk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)adictionaryonLiLeisdesk?Yes,.,句型转换,arentany,Isthere,thereis,3.Therearesomeflowersonourteachersdesk.(就画线部分提问)onyourteachersdesk?4.Damingsfriendisinfrontofthetree.(就画线部分提问)Damingsfriend?,Whats,Whereis,()1.Isthereapianoinherroom?()2.Whereisthedininghall?()3.Arethereanyblackboardsinthesciencelab?()4.Aretheclassroomsnexttothelibrary?()5.IsHelenontheleftofyou?,A.No,theyarent.B.Yes,sheis.C.Itsinabuildinginfrontoftheoffices.D.Yes,thereis.E.Yes,thereare.,情景交际,D,B,E,A,C,ThisisSallysbedroom.Abed,atable,achair,adeskandsomeotherthingsare_theroom.Thedeskis_thewindow._thedeskthereisabook,twopencilsandsomekeys.Thechairis_thedoor.Aballis_thebedandthetable.Thevideocassette(盒式录音带)is_thecomputer.,选词填空,infrontofinonnearbetweenontheleftof,in,near,On,infrontof,between,ontheleftof,词组翻译,1.四十六台电脑2.十五本字典3.玲玲的照片4.饭厅5.科学实验室6.在前面7.在旁边8.

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