中考英语 重点难点梳理 九下 Unit 5-6课件.ppt

教材重点难点梳理,九年级(下)Unit5Unit6,广州中考高分突破,重难点梳理.一、重点单词(下面为常考、常用的单词。请同学们认真复习，扩大词汇量。)Unit51.公告；通告_2.护照_3.太平洋_4.加拿大_5.加拿大的_6.与相对；在对面_7.手套_8.夫妻；情侣_,announcement,passport,thePacific,Canada,Canadian,opposite,couple,glove,9.平缓的_10.坦率的；坦诚的_11.绳索_12.迅速的；快速的_13.结束_14.令人惋惜的；让人遗憾的事_15.费用_16.报名参加_17.决赛_18.羽毛球运动_19.精神压力；紧张_,gentle,honest,rope,rapid,over,shame,fee,enter,final,badminton,stress,Unit61.实施；执行_2.争吵_3.集中（注意力、精力等）于_4.压力_5.是否_6.风险_7.守卫；保卫_8.取消；撤销；终止_9.光亮的_10.强迫；迫使（某人做某事）_11.音乐会；演奏会_,conduct,quarrel,focus,pressure,whether,risk,guard,cancel,bright,force,concert,12.私人的_13.不说话的；沉默的_14.危害物；大敌_15.有规律的；定时的_16.鼓励；鼓舞_17.沮丧的；消沉的；无精打采的_18.视力_19.牙科医生_20.恢复；痊愈_,private,silent,enemy,regular,cheer,low,eyesight,dentist,recovery,二、重点短语(请同学们重点掌握下面的短语，做到活学活用。完形填空、完成句子等题型经常会考查大家对短语的掌握。)Unit51.渴望（做某事）；极想（做某事）_2.（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到_3.迫不及待（做某事）_4.说实在的_5.被绊倒_6.保持平衡_7.建立_,(be)dyingto(dosth.),checkin(at),cantwaitto(dosth.),tobehonest,fallover,keeponesbalance,buildup,Unit61.解决；处理；应对_2.防止；堤防_3.抵消；对消_4.（对不好的状态）持乐观的态度_5.（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做_6.忙于（某事）_7.把抛在后面_8.（使）变得更高兴；（使）振奋起来_9.乐器_,dealwith,guardagainst,cancelout,lookonthebrightside,takeup,(be)busywith,leave.behind,cheer.up,musicalinstrument,三、重点句型(熟练掌握并运用句型是学好英语的基本要素之一，要做到熟能生巧就必须大量地练习。请同学们熟练掌握下面的句型。)1.Youshouldbeawarethatstressisarisktoyourhealth.你应该清楚压力对你的健康是一种危害。句型：be+adj.+that+从句。有时我们可以省略that，这是一些我们可以用这种方式使用的形容词：afraid（害怕的），glad（高兴的）,pleased（高兴的）,sorry（遗憾的）,surprised（吃惊的）,upset（沮丧的）,certain（确定的）,happy（快乐的）,sad（悲伤的）,sure（确信的）,unaware（不知道的）,worried（担心的）,翻译：1)老师确信我可以按时完成这项工作。Theteacher_Icandothisworkontime.2)我没能获奖，爸爸妈妈觉得很遗憾。Fatherandmother_Ididntwintheprize.2.Youwillfindthattakingupahobbycanhelpyoureducestress.你会发现有一个业余爱好会帮助减少压力。句型：宾语从句。详见九年级上册的Unit5Unit6的重点句型第2点。,issure/certainthat,wassorrythat,3.其他好用的常用的句型：Youcandothisbytakingawalk,readingabook,goingtoaconcertorseeingafilm,orjustsittinginaprivateplaceandbeingsilentforamoment.你可以通过散步、看书、去听音乐会或看电影，或是坐在一个私人的地方静静地待一会来做到这一点。,巩固练习.一、语法选择Thetrainstartedmoving.It1withpeopleofallages.Mostofthemwereworkingmenandwomenandyoungcollegeboysandgirls.Nearthewindowsatanoldmanwithhisson,wholookedaboutthirtyyearsold.Asthetrainmoved,thesonwas2withjoybecausehewasvery3atthescenery(景色)outside.Hesaidinahighvoice,“SeeDad,thegreentreesandthesceneryareverybeautiful!”Itmadetheotherpeople4verystrange.Everyonestartedtalking5alowvoiceabouttheoldmansson.Suddenly,itstartedraining.Raindropsfellonthetravelers6theopenedwindow.Seeingthe,rain,theoldmanssonsaid7,“SeeDad,8beautifultherainis!”Hearingthesewords,ayoungladybecame9withtheman,astheraindropsweredroppingonhernewclothes.Shecouldnthelpshoutingatthe10sonandhisfather.“Cantyouseeit11?You!Oldman!12yoursonisnotfeelingwell,gethimtoamentalhospital(精神病院)quicklyandpleasedontdisturb(干扰)13anymore!”Theoldmansfaceturnedslightlyredandtheninalowvoice,hereplied,“Weareon14waybackfromhospital.Hewasblindatbirth.Onlylastweekhecanseeagain.Therainandthenature15newtohim.Pleaseforgivehim.”Alltheotherpeoplebecamequiet.,()1.A.waspackedB.packedC.ispackedD.packs()2.A.fillB.filledC.fullD.fills()3.A.excitingB.excitinglyC.excitedD.excitedly()4.A.feelsB.feltC.feelD.feeling()5.A.onB.atC.forD.in()6.A.throughB.acrossC.crossD.by()7.A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.morehappily()8.A.whataB.whatC.howaD.how()9.A.angryB.angrilyC.angrierD.moreangrily()10.A.noiseB.noisyC.noisilyD.noisier()11.A.rainB.rainsC.israiningD.rained()12.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Though,A,A,D,C,C,B,C,D,A,B,C,A,()13.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours()14.A.theB.aC.anD./()15.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are,B,A,D,二、完形填空Wearelivingafastlife.Itseemsthateverythinghastobefast,forexample,1food,fastInternet,fastroads,fastmoneyEverydaywetrytogetthingsdone2,buttherearesomemomentsthatwehavetoslowdownandenjoyourlives.Wearealways3everydayIhavetoworkeighthoursormoreadayatmyfulltimejobWhenIgethome,itsalwaysoversevenoclockImakeaneffort（努力）to4somethingItrytofindabitoftimeformyhobbywritingIhardlyeverwriteandwork5weekendsThosearemydaystotrytorecharge（休整）andreduce（减少）thestressfrom,myworkIsleeponthesofaduringtheday,6somebeerintheopenairorgooutforapicniciftheweatherisnice.WhatImtryingtosayisthis:ifyoudonttakesometimetoslowdownonceinawhile（偶尔）and7yourlife,itwillpassyoubyYoucanbeunhealthybothinbodyandmindifyoudonttakethetimetorelaxSothisweekend,dontmakeany8.JustgetuponSaturdaymorning9yourbodysaysitstimetogetupMakesomecoffee,stepoutsideandget10freshmorningair,turnontheradioandprepareyourselffornothing,()1.A.goodB.fastC.slowD.cold()2.A.speciallyB.seriouslyC.directlyD.quickly()3.A.busyB.happyC.freeD.sad()4.A.drinkB.buyC.writeD.say()5.A.withB.exceptC.inD.on()6.A.eatB.drinkC.takeD.get()7.A.spendB.shareC.enjoyD.relax()8.A.plansB.mistakesC.noisesD.sentences()9.A.butB.whenC.whatD.so()10.A.anyB.manyC.noD.some,A,A,B,D,D,D,B,B,C,C,三、阅读理解Englishteenagerswillreceivecookinglessonsinschools.Theideaistoencouragehealthyeatingtosolvetheproblemthatmanypeopleareoverweight.Also,itworriespeoplethatbasiccookingandfoodpreparationskillsarebeinglostbecauseparentsusetoomuchprepreparedfastfoods.CookingwasonceregardedasanimportantpartofeducationinEnglandevenifitwasmainlyforgirls.Inrecentyearscookinghasbecomelessimportantinschools.Buttherisinglevelofobesity(肥胖)hasledtoarethinkaboutthefoodthatchildrenaregivenandtheskillstheyshouldbetaught.,“Whatwewantistoteachyoungpeoplehowtodobasic,simplemeals,whichtheycanusenowathomeandthenintheirlaterlife,”saidEdBalls,aneducationexpert.ThenewlessonswillstartinSeptember,butsomeschoolswithoutkitchenwillbegivenalongertimetoprepare.Alsotheremaybeashortageofteacherswiththerightskills,sinceschoolshavebeenteachingfoodtechnologyratherthanpracticalcooking.Besides,thelessonsforhandsoncookingwillonlybeonehouraweekforoneterm.Butthewellknowncookerywriter,PruLeith,believeitwillbeworthit.,“Ifweddonethisthirtyyearsagowemightnothavetofacetheproblemaboutobesityandlackofknowledgeaboutfoodandsoon.Everychildshouldknowhowtocook,notjustsothattheyllbehealthy,butbecauseitsalifeskillwhichisarealpleasure.”Therenewedinterestincookingisanefforttoreducetheobesityrate,whichisalmostthehighestinEurope,andaccordingtothegovernment,halfofallBritishpeoplewillbeobesein25yearsifpresenttrends(趋势)arenothalted.,()1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheaimofbringingbackcookinglessonsinBritain?A.Toencourageteenagerstoeathealthyfood.B.Toreducethecountrysincreasingobesityrate.C.Topreventbasiccookingandfoodpreparationskillsfrombeinglost.D.Toencourageparentstousemoreprepreparedfastfood.,D,()2.Howwillcookinglessonsdogoodtothestudents?A.Allofthemwillbecomegoodcooksintheirlaterlife.B.Studentswillbehealthyandenjoythepleasureofsuchalifeskillaswell.C.Studentswillbeabletomakefoodexperimentswiththeknowledgeandskills.D.Studentswillbeabletocontrolthelevelofobesityinthewholecountry.()3.Theunderlinedword“halted”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_.A.continuedB.stoppedC.discussedD.kept,B,B,()4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_.A.cookinghasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofschooleducationinEnglandB.EnglishteenagerswillhavetheircookinglessonsonehouramonthforoneyearC.theobesityrateinBritainhasbeengrowingrapidlyinrecentyearsD.thestudentswillpaymuchmoneyfortheircookinglessons,A,()5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_.A.thecompulsorycookingclassesB.thelostcookingskillsC.thehealthyeatingD.thereasonforobesity,D,四、阅读填空阅读下列短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Weshouldgiveoureyesalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbethemostimportant.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(年龄增长).1._.Ifyouoftenworkinfrontofthecomputer,youdbettertakearesteveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtyisbadforyoureyesandcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.2._.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesmakeyoulookcool.3._.,B,E,C,Eatinghealthyfoodwillbegoodtoyoureyesight.Rememberthatvitamins(维生素)A,CandEaregoodforeyes.4._.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Youshouldexercisesregularly(规律地)andeattherightkindoffood.5._.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.,D,A,A.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.B.Theycanalsoprotectyoureyesightfromtoobrightsunshine.C.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.D.Thenyoureyeswillstaygoodforalongtime.E.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.,五、单词拼写1.Icouldntcatchthelastbus,soIwasf_towalkhome.2.Isittoolatetoc_myorder?3.Dontmakeaq_withalittlegirl.4.Peopleinthebigcityareundertoomuchs.5.IamsosorrythatIcantanswerthisp_question.6.Theoldc_goestothesameparkeveryday.7.YousayyouholdaCanadianp_.Pleaseshowittome.