北京中考英语一轮复习教材梳理第17课时.ppt

第17课时,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,strange,stranger,strawberry,street,stress,strict,strong,student,study,stupid,style,subject,succeed,success,successful,such,sudden,sugar,suggest,suggestion,summer,sun,sunny,supermarket,supper,supply,support,suppose,sure,surface,surprise,survey,sweater,sweet,swim(swam,swum),swimming,system,table,tail,take(took,taken),talent,talk,tall,tape,task,taste,taxi,tea,teach(taught,taught),teacher,team,technology,teenager(teen),telephone,television(=TV),tell(told,told),temperature,tennis,term,terrible,test,text,than,thank,that,the,theatre(美theater),their,theirs,them,themselves,then,there,these,they,thick,thin,thing,think(thought,thought),thirsty,rightaway/rightnow,ringback,ringup,runaway,runoutof,saveoneslife,seesboff,sellout,sendfor,sendout,sendup,separatefrom,setfree,setoff,strictadj.严格的,严厉的,【题1】用适当的介词填空(1)Heisverystricthisstudents.(2)Weshouldbestrictourwork.,【归纳拓展】strict的相关短语:(1)bestrictwithsb对要求严格(2)bestrictinsth在方面要求严谨,with,in,succeedv.成功,【题2】选择正确的选项Afterdaysofhardworking,hesucceededgettingtopmarksinchemistry.A.atB.inC.toD.on,【题3】用succeed的适当形式填空(1)Theroadtoistoworkhard.(2)Atlast,thedoctorssavedthegirlslife.,【归纳拓展】succeed的相关词性拓展及短语:(1)succeedindoingsth意为“成功做成某事”(2)successfuladj.成功的;successfullyadv.成功地;successn.成功,B,success,successfully,suggestv.建议;暗示,【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Isuggesteddinneratthenearbyrestaurantwiththesechildren.(have)(2)IsuggestthatLiLeisomeflowersforhismotheronWomensDay.(buy)(3)Couldyoupleasegivemesomeabouthowtowriteabookreport?Sure,noproblem.(suggest)(4)OurEnglishteacheralwayssuggestsspeakingasmuchaspossible.(we),【归纳拓展】,having,buy,suggestions,us/our,supposev.猜想,假定,料想,【题5】选择正确的选项(1)Tokeepsafe,everyonetowearaseatbeltinthecar.A.issupposedB.supposeC.supposedD.issupposing(2)YouaresupposedquicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQ.A.typeB.totypeC.totypingD.typing,【归纳拓展】,A,B,【题6】根据汉语意思完成句子据猜测这位老教师马上就要退休了。theagedteacherisgoingtoretiresoon.,【题7】同义句转换Youshouldarrive15minutesearlierwhenyoumeetyourfriendsinthiscountry.whenyoumeetyourfriendsinthiscountry.,Itissupposedthat,Youaresupposedtoarrive15minutesearlier,takev.拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费,【题8】根据汉语意思完成句子(1)他每天乘公共汽车上学。Hetogotoschooleveryday.(2)她父母经常在星期天带她去动物园。HerparentsoftenthezooonSundays.,【归纳拓展】1.take的相关用法:(1)可表示“拿”“取”“带走”,和bring的区别:bring表示“将某人或某物从别处带到说话地点”,动作方向与take相反。(2)take可表示“吃”“喝”,与eat,drink,have意思相近。表示“吃药”用take。,takesabus,takeherto,(3)他通常花一小时完成家庭作业。Itusuallyfinishdoinghishomework.(4)他需要每天服用这种药3次。Heneedsto3timesaday.,【归纳拓展】(3)take可表示“乘坐(某一交通工具)”(4)take可表示“花费(时间)”。常用结构为:Ittakessbsometimetodosth。2.take的相关短语:takecare小心takeplace发生takepridein为而感到自豪takeoff起飞;脱下takecareof照顾,takeshimanhourto,takethemedicine,【题9】选择正确的选项Simonfailedtheexamagain.Thatsnotsurprising.Computergamestoomuchofhistime.A.takeinB.takeonC.takeoffD.takeup,【归纳拓展】takepartin参加takeiteasy别着急takephotos照相takeonesplace代替某人taketurns轮流takeaway把带走/拿走takeup占据(时间、空间)takedown记下,D,teach(taught,taught)v.教,教授,【题10】根据汉语意思完成句子老师教我们如何制作飞机模型。Theteacheramodelplane.,【归纳拓展】teach的相关短语:(1)teachsbsth教某人某事(2)teachsbtodosth教某人做某事(3)teachoneself自学,teachesushowtomake,tellv.告诉,讲述,【题11】选择正确的选项PleasemesomethingaboutYangLiwei.HeisagreatastronautofwhomalltheChineseareproud.A.talkB.sayC.tellD.speak,C,【题12】用speak,tell,talk或say的适当形式填空(1)Theteacherthestudentsnottobelateagain.(2)Doyouoftentoyourfriendsonthephone?(3)Dontforgetto“Thankyou”whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou.(4)HecanFrenchverywell.,told,talk,say,speak,runoutof用光,用尽,【题13】选择方框中恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空runoutrunoutof(1)Conditionsaregettingworseandsuppliesare.(2)Ifyousomething,youhavenomoreofitleft.,【词义辨析】runout/runoutof(1)runout用物作主语,表示某物用光了。(2)runoutof用人作主语,表示某人将某物用光或者某人从跑出去。,【题14】选择与画线短语意义一致的选项Hetoldtheinterviewerthathehadrunoutofmoneytobuyoldbikes.A.putawayB.turnedoffC.takenoutD.usedup,runningout,runoutof,D,separate.from分开,【题15】根据汉语意思完成句子(1)英吉利海峡把法国和英国隔开了。TheEnglishChannelFranceBritain.(2)我把这些书分成了三部分。Ithesebooksthreeparts.,separatesfrom,dividedinto,【词义辨析】(1)separatefrom表示把原来连在一起或接近的部分分隔开来。Thetwocitiesareseparatedfromeachotherbyariver.这两座城市被一条河隔开了。(2)divideinto表示把某个整体分割为若干部分。Ayearisdividedintofourseasons.一年分为四个季节。separate分离开divide分割开,(1)Youshouldstressthefirstsyllable(音节)in“happiness”.(2)Hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation.(3)Shelaysgreatstressonhonesty.(4)Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunderstress.,1.stressA.n.精神压力,紧张B.n.重要性,强调C.v.强调D.v.重读,根据语境,判断单词在句中的意思(写出该词所属义项的英文大写字母即可)并翻译句子,答案(1)D句意:你应该重读“happiness”的第一个音节。(2)C句意:他强调了良好教育的重要性。(3)B句意:她十分注重诚信。(4)A句意:人在压力之下,做事情就容易出差错。,(1)WewilltestyourEnglishbeforedecidingwhichclasstoputyouin.(2)Hegotagoodgradeonthetest.(3)Testshavesho