高三英语一轮复习模块四Unit1Advertising课件牛津译林版.ppt

Unit1Advertising(主题语境:人与社会社会服务与人际关系),-3-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.persuadevt.说服;劝说;劝导;使相信经典例句Imanagedtopersuademyclassmatesintoacceptingmyidea.我设法说服了我的同学接受我的想法。(1)odoing/intosth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不要做某事persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事(相当于convincesb.ofsth.)trytopersuadesb.todosth.试图说服某人做某事(2)persuasionn.说服;劝导(3)persuasiveadj.有说服力的,-4-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,用法点拨(1)可用于“动词+sb.+intodoingsth.”结构的还有:cheat/trick/odoingsth.欺骗某人做某事;odoingsth.说服某人做某事;terrify/odoingsth.威胁某人做某事,等等。(2)可用于“动词+sb.+outofdoingsth.”结构的还有:talksb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事;terrify/frightensb.outofdoingsth.威胁某人不做某事,等等。,-5-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Theotherday,myhusband(试图劝我不买)thatcoatashethoughtitwastoolong.However,theassistanttriedhard(使我相信良好的质量)andfashionablestyleofit.Therefore,Icouldnthelp(劝说)intobuyingit.Soyoucanseehoweasyitis(说服女人购买)thethingsthatarentsuitableforher.(2)Thecleversalesmancheatedmywifehisgoods.这位聪明的推销员巧妙地使我太太买了他的商品。(3)ItwaswithdifficultythatItalkedhimtheexperiment.我好不容易才劝他打消了终止试验的想法。,triedtopersuademenottobuy/outofbuying,topersuademeofthegoodquality,beingpersuaded,topersuadeawomanintobuying/tobuy,intobuying,outofdropping,-6-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.aimvt.无目的的,-7-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,用法点拨(1)由于aim可用作及物或不及物动词,所以类似以下这样的句子可用主动语态或被动语态:Myremarkswerenotaimed/didntaimatyou.我的话并非针对你。(2)在takeaim中,aim前不能加不定冠词,即使aim前有形容词,也不可加不定冠词。,-8-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Mr.Abyewasnotagoodhunter.Heaimedatarabbit,buthitabird.=Mr.Abyewasnotagoodhunter.Hearabbit,buthitabird.艾比先生不是个好猎手,他瞄准了一只兔子,却击中了一只鸟。(2)Thisactivityisaimedat(improve)thestudentsabilityoflisteningandspeaking.(3)Theprogrammeaims(educate)andpreparestudentsforachallengingcareer.(4)IdontknowwhomtheMinistersremarkswereaimed,butheoughtnottosaysuchthings.,tookaimat,improving,toeducate,at,-9-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(5)Neverdoanythingaim,oryoullgainnothing.(6)Mr.GreenvisitedChinawiththeofseeingtheGreatWall.,without,aim,-10-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.benefitvt.受益的bebeneficialto.(=beofbenefitto.)对有利,-11-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Hishealthdailyexercises.=Dailyexerciseshishealthgreatly.=Dailyexerciseshishealth.=Dailyexerciseshishealth.每天的锻炼对他的健康非常有益。(2)Dontgotoanytrouble!别为我费工夫!(3)Thosewhohavealreadypractisingitsinghighpraiseofit.那些已经从练习中受益的人对它大加褒奖。,benefitsgreatlyfrombenefitareofgreatbenefittoaregreatlybeneficialto,formybenefit,benefitedfrom,-12-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.consultvt.查阅高考佳句Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,youdbetterconsultyourdoctoratonce.(2015天津卷,单项填空)如果你对自己的健康有任何怀疑,你最好马上咨询你的医生。consultsb.aboutsth.关于某事请教/咨询某人consultwithsb.与某人商量,与某人磋商consult.for.在中查阅,-13-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Thesalesgirlsaidshewouldhavetoconsultthesupervisor_thematter.女售货员说关于这件事她得请示主管人。(2)Toworkoutthedifficultmathsproblem,I_ProfessorRussellseveraltimes.为了做出这道数学难题,我已经向拉塞尔教授请教过多次。,about,haveconsulted,-14-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,5.recommendvt.推荐;建议;劝告;介绍经典例句Asaretiredeardoctor,IheartilyrecommendTVEarstopeoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss.作为一名退休的耳科医生,我由衷地向听力正常和听力受损的人推荐这款TVEars产品。(1)recommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建议某人做某事(2)recommendationn.建议;推荐,-15-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Ijustspentaholidaythereandwould.我刚在那儿度完假,愿意向任何人推荐它。(2)Ihadtheoperationontheofmydoctor.我根据医生的建议做了手术。(3)ThedoctorthatIafewmoredaysinthehospital.医生建议我在医院多待几天。(4)Westronglyrecommend(report)theincidenttothepolice.我们强烈建议向警察报导此事故。,recommendittoanyone,recommendation,recommended(should)stay,reporting,-16-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,6.determinevt.决定;下决心;确定;查明;裁决高考佳句Applyingmyownrule,Ideterminedtowritetheminalphabeticalorder(按字母顺序),neverlettingmyselfleaveoutatoughidea.(2016天津卷阅读理解)我决心使用我自己的规则,按字母表的顺序撰写(这些文章),不遗漏一个难点。(1)determinetodosth.决定做某事(强调动作,是非延续性动词短语)(2)determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的bedeterminedtodosth.坚决要做某事(状态)(3)determinationn.决心;果断amanofdetermination有决断力的人用法点拨在需要用动词-ed形式做状语的句子中,常用determined.,而不用beingdetermined.。类似的还有seated,lost,hidden,exhausted,convinced等。,-17-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Hehasnothingcanpreventhimfromgoingtoworkinthecountryside.他已经下了决心,什么也阻止不了他到农村去工作。(2)Thegovernmentsparenoeffortininvestigatingthiscasethoroughly.政府决定不遗余力地彻底调查这个案子。(3)Heatonce.他决定立刻就走。(4)Wemakeoursmallbusinessprofitable.我们决定让我们的小生意有利可图。(5)Iadmirehertogetitright.我赞赏她非把事情弄清楚的决心。,determinedthat,isdeterminedto,determinedtogo,weredeterminedto,determination,-18-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.fallfor上的当,受的骗,对信以为真;迷恋经典例句Ifyoutellhimthatitllmakehimalotofmoney,hesboundtofallfortheidea.如果你告诉他这可以使他赚很多钱,他一定会信以为真。falloff从跌落falldown倒塌;跌倒;不实,不能令人满意,不够好;栽倒fallover被绊倒fallout脱落;原地解散fallill生病fallinlovewith与相爱fallbehind落在后面,-19-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Twomenheratthesametime.两个男子同时爱上了她。(2)ItoldhimIwouldthinkaboutitandaskedforhistelephonenumber.Hedidntthat.我告诉他会考虑,然后跟他要电话号码。他并没有上当。(3)IfwedonotkeeponlearningEnglisheveryday,wewill_others.如果我们不坚持每天学习英语,我们就会落后别人。(4)Babyteethtomakeroomforbigger,strongeradultteethlateron.乳牙脱落是为了给之后更大、更结实的成牙让出空间。,fellinlovewith,fallfor,fallbehind,fallout,-20-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.figureout计算出,演算出;解决;弄清楚经典例句Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.(2016全国卷完形填空)我回到车上,往机场开去,一路上终于摸透了(Rani的为人)。(1)figureonsth./figureon(sb./sth.)doingsth.计划/打算/预料到(某人/物)做某事(2)workout算出;解决;找到答案makeout理解;看清楚carryout执行;实施;履行;落实,-21-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Wedidnothavingsomanypeopleatthepicnic.我们没有料到会有这么多人参加野餐。(2)Iwastryingtohowtoswimtotheboysinastraightline.我正尽力地弄清楚如何沿直线游到男孩们那边。(3)Keepingadiarycanhelpyouyourdailyfoodintakemoreaccurately.记日记可以帮助你更精确地计算出每日的食物摄入量。,figureon,figureout,figureout/workout,-22-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.get(sth.)across(tosb.)使(某事)被(某人)理解;把(某事)传达给(某人);横过,渡过经典例句Yourpaperwouldntgetacrosstoreadersifyouusedtoomanytechnicaltermsinit.如果你的论文中使用太多的专业术语,读者就不好理解。getalong=geton进展,(与)相处;应付getthrough用完;耗尽;(设法)处理;通过(考试等);拨通电话getback回去,回家;找回getdown下来,吞下,记下,开始做某事getoff从下来;出发,动身getoutof离开,摆脱getover克服(困难),恢复getup起床,起立getridof摆脱,消灭getholdof找到,拿到,抓住,-23-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Theysawthatawomanwastryingtothebrokenwindow.(2016全国卷,完形填空)他们看到一个女子正试图从那扇坏了的窗户出来。(2)Ihadcreatedawaytowhileusingasfewwordsaspossible.我想出了一种能言简意赅地表达自己意思的方法。(3)Theteachertriedtoexplaintheproblembuttheexplanationdidnottotheclass.老师尽量把这个问题解释清楚,但是其解释没有被学生理解。(4)Sheandhersisterhaveneverreally.她从未与妹妹真正和睦相处过。,getoutof,getmymessagesacross,getacross,gettingonwellwith,-24-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.appealto吸引,引起兴趣;恳求;呼吁高考佳句Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatappealtoouremotions.(2015浙江卷,单项填空)我们对那些吸引我们情感的事物通常有更好的记忆。(1)appealtosb.吸引某人appeal(tosb.)forsth.呼吁;(向某人)请求得到某物appealtosb.todosth.呼吁某人做某事(2)makeanappealtosb.向某人提出呼吁haveno/littleappealforsb.引不起某人的兴趣,-25-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,_bothmenandwomen.体育已成为一种重要的娱乐形式,吸引着男男女女。(2)Itisthewayheteachesmathsme,notmathsitself.吸引我的是他教数学的方式,而不是数学本身。(3)Musicme.音乐几乎引不起我的兴趣。,appealingto,thatappealsto,haslittleappealfor,-26-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.Nowadays,wecanfindadvertisementsalmostwhereverwego.如今,我们无论去哪里几乎都能看到广告。(Page2)wherever引导的让步状语从句wherever意为“无论哪里”,做连词或副词。引导地点状语从句的类似词有where,everywhere。(1)where与wherever都能引导地点状语从句。where指“在某个地方”;wherever指“无论哪里,在任何一个地方”。(2)wherever与nomatterwhere两者都可以引导让步状语从句,但是引导名词性从句时,只能用wherever。,-27-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Somepeopleenjoythemselveswheretheyare.有些人无论在哪里都很开心。(2)yougodoesnotmattertome.无论你到哪里去都和我没关系。(3)youare,youcanaccomplishyourachievement.不管你在什么地方,你都能取得成就。,wherever/nomatter,Wherever,Wherever/Nomatterwhere,-28-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.Evenifanaddoesnotlie,itdoesnotmeanitisaltogetherinnocent.即使一则广告没有撒谎,也并不意味着这则广告就是完全“清白”的。(Page2)evenif意为“尽管,即使”,用来引导让步状语从句,eventhough是更正式的说法。Evenifmanydifficultiesremain,wecanovercomethem.即便仍有许多困难,我们也能克服它们。IdontlikeorangeseventhoughIknowtheyregoodformyhealth.我不喜欢橘子,尽管我知道它们对我的健康有好处。,-29-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Butitsokaytobetheonetobreaktheice,youvelivednextdoorforyears.但是即使你已经在隔壁住了多年,成为打破僵局的人也不错。(2)Hewillcomeontime.即使下雨,他还是会准时来的。,evenif,evenifitrains,-30-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.Notalladsplaytricksonusthough.但并非所有的广告都跟我们玩花招。(Page3)Notall.部分否定notall.=all.not部分否定,也称半否定。具有总括意义的代词each,everybody,everything,all,both;形容词complete,whole;副词completely,always,wholly,altogether等与否定词not连用,构成部分否定,表示“不都;并非都”。而no,none,never,nobody,neither,nothing,nomore,nolonger等表示否定意义的词与谓语一起使用构成了全部否定。,-31-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练把下列半否定的句子改为全否定(1)Noteverythingshedidpleasedhim._(2)Bothofthemarenotmybrothers._(3)Idonotrememberallthedetails._(4)Sheisnotalwaysexcited._,Nothingshedidpleasedhim.Neitherofthemismybrother.Iremembernoneofthedetails.Sheisneverexcited.,-32-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.Accordingtothepublisher,readersdoseemtobeinterestedinthisnewnovel.据出版商说,读者似乎确实对这本新小说感兴趣。(Page9)“do+动词原形”表示对谓语的强调本句运用了助动词do来加强语气。seem可用作系动词或不及物动词,意为“似乎,好像”。do是助动词,用来加强语气。助动词do/does/did用于一般现在时和一般过去时的肯定陈述句中,与动词原形连用,以加强语气,在句子中要重读,翻译时要将其强调的意思“的确,确实,务必”等表达出来;与祈使句连用,意为“务必,一定”。,-33-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)Whentheyapedestrianoravehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetraced.当他们(骑自行车的人)确实撞到了行人或车辆,或者造成了事故,至少可以追踪到他们。(2)Thefindings,however,whythesensation-seekerswhomultitaskthemostmayenjoyriskydistracteddriving.然而,研究结果的确表明了为什么那些经常处理多重任务刺激寻求者喜欢在注意力不集中的情况下冒险驾驶。,dohit,dosuggest,-34-,.单句语法填空1.ThebosswasverypleasedwithourworkandpromisedustogotoParisfor(please).2.Adsalwaysemploy(persuade)languagetotalkpeopleintobuyingtheirproducts.3.Hewassurethatthemanwas(innocent)ofanycrime,andclaimedhehadevidencewhichcouldproveit.4.Thecutofadiamonddependsonthetechniqueofitscraftsman,and(skill)craftsmenarealwaysinhighdemand.5.Shewasawomanofuniquetalentand(determine).,pleasure,persuasive,innocent,skilful,determination,-35-,6.(person),youneverallowprivateproblemstoaffectyourperformance.7.Itishightimeyou(start)off.8.TheTV(update)anewsstoryonthebadstormco