高中英语 Unit2 Witnessing time Language points课件 牛津译林版选修9.ppt

,Languagepoints,1.weassociateancientGreekcivilizationwiththecapitalcityofAthens(P18)associatewith:tocombinewith与交往，联系e.g.Weassociatedwithallsortsofpeople.我们与各种各样的人都打交道。WeassociateturkeywithThanksgiving.我们看到火鸡就联想到感恩节。,2.Infact,repairsweresoclumsythattheymadesomeofthebuildingslesssecurethantheyhadbeenbefore.(P19)clumsyadj.无技巧的，笨拙的,e.g.Thiscobblerisratherclumsy.这个补鞋匠真是笨手笨脚。Unfortunately,Iwasstillveryclumsybehindthewheelofthejeep.令人遗憾的是我开起吉普来还是笨手笨脚。,3.Inagesturetohelppreservehistory,theGreekgovernmentappointedacommitteein1975toundertakeacompleterepairoftheAcropolis.(P19)1)gesturen.姿态，手势；举止；态度，观点,e.g.makeagestureofdespair作出绝望的样子speakbygesture以手势表达Theymadearudegestureatthedriveroftheothercar.他们向另外那辆汽车的司机做了个粗野的手势。,2)appointvt.任命，委任；约定，指定（时间、地点）e.g.Itssaidthatthenewheadmasterhasbeenappointed.据说新校长已经任命。Wehavetoappointadateforthemeeting.我们得确定一个会议日期。,ShehasappointedtomeetJohnattheentranceofthehall.她已经定好在大厅门口与约翰见面。联想:appointmentn.任命；职务；约会appointeen.被任命者，被委派者,用appoint及其相关词的适当形式填空。1.Everyoneassembledinthehallatthe_time.2.Theycongratulatedhimonhis_aschairman.3.Well,doyouthinkTomisapossible_fortheposition?4.Wehave_threenewteachersthisyear.,appointed,appointment,appointee,appointed,3)undertakevt.undertook,undertaken承担；着手，进行；许诺，保证undertakeatask/aproject/aresearch/astudy/anexperimente.g.Heundertooktopaythemoneybackinsixmonths.他保证在六个月之内还钱。,4.Poorrepairworkhastobemended(P19)mendvt.修理；解决e.g.Theytookalongtimetomendtheroof.他们花了很长时间修缮屋顶。,HesentEvansashispersonalenvoytodiscusswaystomendrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.他派埃文斯以私人特使的身份前往商讨修复两国关系的途径。,5.Asteadycleaningprogrammemustfollowinordertoprotectthemarblefromsmogandacidrain.(P19)steadyadj.稳步的，持续的，匀速的,e.g.Despitethesteadyprogressofbuildingwork,thecampaignagainstitisstillgoingstrong.尽管建筑施工已在稳步进行，但反对活动仍然高涨。,smogn.烟雾,acidrainn.酸雨,Translations.,Consolidation,Icanthelpassociatingherwithmyyoungersister.,1.我情不自禁地把她和我的妹妹联系到了一起。,Hisbikewasdestroyedintheaccident,andcantberepaired.,2.他的自行车在车祸中坏了,不能再修了。,Inagesturetoreducepollution,thegovernmenttriedallmeans.,3.为了能减少污染,政府想尽了