中考英语一轮复习九年级Units7-8课件.ppt

第十九讲九年级Units78,1.tiringadj.感到劳累的tiredv.(使)感到疲劳tire2educationaln.教育educationv.教育educate3peacefuln.和平；平静peace4touristyn.旅游tourn.游客tourist5livelyv.生活；居住liveadj.活着的；有生命的livingadj.活着的；在世的alive,1Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?(Unit7)(1)Wouldyoulike.？意为“你想要吗？请好吗？”。常用来征询意见，或表示愿望、请求、不满等，其后可跟名词或不定式。Wouldyoulikeanewpen？你想要一支新钢笔吗？Wouldheliketowatchthenewmovie?他想看那部新影片吗？,【拓展】Wouldyoulike.？可转化为Doyouwant.？但前者比后者语气更委婉。Wouldyouliketodo.？句型的回答：肯定回答：Sure./OK./Great./Idlike/loveto.其中Idlike/loveto中的to不能省略。否定回答：Idlike/loveto，but.Wouldyouliketogivemeapieceofpaper?,Doyouwanttogivemeapieceofpaper?你愿意给我一张纸吗？Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗？Idloveto，butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.我愿意去，但我得先完成家庭作业。,(2)goonvacation意为“去度假”，是美式用法，英国人常用onholiday。其中的介词on表示状态，意思是“在进行中；处于状态”。Therearealotofnewsuitsonsaleintheshop.这个商店里有许多新套装在出售。goon(或for)名词，常表示“去”。Letsgoforawalkaftersupper.晚饭后我们去散步吧。,2WhynotconsidervisitingParis?为什么不去巴黎旅行呢？(Unit7)(1)Whynotdosth.？Whydontyoudosth.？意思是“为什么不？”，用来征求对方的意见或建议，相当于Willyoupleasedo.?Whynotgoshoppingwithmetonight?Whydontyougoshoppingwithmetonight?今晚你为什么不和我去购物呢？,(2)considerForyournextvacation，whynotconsidervisitingQingdao?在你下一次假期时，为什么不考虑去青岛旅游呢？WeconsiderBeijing(as)theheartofourcountry.我们把北京看作是祖国的心脏。提醒：considerdoingsth.考虑做某事consider.as.把看作considersb.(tobe).认为某人,3SounlessyouspeakFrenchyourself，itsbesttotravelwithsomeonewhocantranslatethingsforyou.如果你自己不能讲法语，最好带上翻译和你一块儿去旅行。(Unit7)Itsbesttodo.表示建议，意为“最好”。Itscoldoutside.Itsbesttowearwarmclothes.外面很冷，最好穿上暖和的衣服。,【拓展】Itsbesttodo.相当于Youdbetterdo.Itsbesttogotothestationbybus.Youdbettergotothestationbybus.你最好乘公交车去车站。,4Ihopeyoucanprovidemewithsomeinformationaboutthekindsofvacationsthatyourfirmcanoffer.我希望你们能给我提供一些你们公司的有关假日旅游种类的信息。(Unit7)【辨析】provide，give，offer与supply四个词均有“供给；供应”之意，它们之间的主要区别在结构上。,provideforprovidewithgivegivetooffer强调“主动提供”offeroffertosupplywithsupplyto,Thesunprovidesuswithlightandheat.Thesunprovideslightandheatforus.太阳供给我们光和热。Igavetheboyabook.Igaveabooktotheboy.我给了那个男孩一本书。,Heofferedmehisseat.Heofferedhisseattome.他主动给我让座。Wesuppliedthemwithmoneyandclothes.Wesuppliedmoneyandclothestothem.我们供应他们钱和衣服。,5NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople，butIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.(Unit8)notonly.but(also).“不仅而且”，当notonly.but(also).连接两个句子且notonly引导的分句放句首时该分句要部分倒装，but(also)引导的分句不倒装。NotonlyishegoodatChinese，butalsohedoeswellinEnglish.,【拓展】当notonly.butalso.连接主语时，注意主谓一致，即谓语与最近的主语一致。Notonlyyoubutalsoheiswrong.不但你而且他也错了。notonly.butalso.相当于aswellas和both.and.，而not.but.是“不是而是”的意思。,Notonlyyoubutalsowelikeactionmovies.Bothyouandwelikeactionmovies.You，aswellaswe，likeactionmovies.不仅你们，我们也喜欢动作片。Heisntaworkerbutateacher.他不是一名工人而是一名教师。,6Itakeaftermymother.我长得像我母亲。(Unit8)takeafter表示面貌、性格、举止等像自己的父母亲，有父母的特征，后面多接指人的词作宾语，无被动语态。Marytakesafterhermother；shehasthesameeyes，noseandhair.玛丽长得像她妈妈，眼睛、鼻子和头发都一个样。,【拓展】takeafterlooklikebelike与take连用的短语：takecare当心；小心takeoff脱掉；起飞takeback收回takeplace发生takeup开始从事Hetakesafterhisfather.Helookslikehisfather.他看起来像他的父亲。,7I_repairedit.我修好它了。(Unit8)repair修理；修补Canyourepairmybike？您能给我修修自行车吗？【辨析】repair，mend与fixrepair多指将损坏、破旧之物(机器、车、房子等)加以修理。mend指修补有破洞、裂痕等的东西(多指简单的日常用品)或缝补衣服。fix为非正式用语，兼具mend和repair之义，但不指缝补衣服。,Canyoumendmyshoes?你能把我的鞋修补一下吗？,九年级(78单元)(训练时间：60分钟分值：100分),基础知识过关一、根据所给单词的首字母及句意补全单词(15分)1Therewere40pupils,i_15girls.2Theboxissol_thatIcanliftitwithonehand.3Thepolicemanr_thathehadnotseenanybody.4T_thefollowingsentencesintoChinese,please.5Hes_hismouthandrefusedtosayanythingmore.6Itisap_tohearhersing.7Heisd_,_pleasesayitloudly.,including,light,reported,translate,shut,pleasure,deaf,8Thereisaholeinmyshoecanyour_it?9Idliketohelph_people.10Healwayscarrieshisschoolbagf_withbooks.二、根据汉语提示完成句子(16分)1她的英语发音一般来说是不错的。HerEnglishpronunciationisnotsobad_.2如果你们想去野营，我们可以提供给你们一顶帐篷。Ifyouwanttogocamping,wecan_you_atent.,repair,homeless,filled,ingeneral,provide,with,3人类创作音乐已有数千年历史。Menhavebeenmakingmusicfor_years.4父亲说如果我们相信某事是真的，就应该坚持。Myfathersaidthatifwebelievesomethingwastrue,weshould_it.5请帮我分发这些试卷。Pleasehelpme_thesetestpapers.6今天的事不要拖到明天办。Never_tilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.,thousandsof,holdonto,handout,putoff,7既然她病得厉害，我们要马上去请医生。Sincesheisseriouslyill,wehavetosendforadoctor_.8泰勒请我对他的学习提一些意见。Taylor_myadviceonhisstudies.三、句型转换(15分)1Iwouldliketogoto_onvacation.(就画线部分提问)Where_you_goonvacation?2HecanspeakEnglishandJapanese.(改为同义句)Hecanspeak_English_Japanese.,atonce,askedfor,Paris,would,liketo,notonly,butalso,3SurfingtheInternetcanprovideuswiththelatestnews.(改为同义句)SurfingtheInternetcan_thelatestnews_us.4Ittooksomestudentstoomuchtimetoplaycomputergames.(改为同义句)Somestudents_toomuchtime_computergames.5IhopeIcanvisitAustraliasomeday.(改为同义句)I_Australiasomeday.综合能力提高一、单项选择(10分),provide,for,spent,inplaying,hopetovisit,1(2011佛山)Itisnotpolitetoenterothersrooms_knockingonthedoor.AbyBwithCwithout【解析】考查介词。根据句意“没有敲门就进入别人房间是不礼貌的。”可知选C。【答案】C,2(2011安顺)Whobrokethewindow?_.Astrongwindbrokeitlastnight.ASomebodyBAnybodyCNobodyDEverybody【解析】考查不定代词。句意为“是谁打破的玻璃？”“没有人。昨天晚上是风打破的。”somebody，anybody意为“有人”；everybody意为“每个人，大家”，均不符合题意。【答案】C,3(2011湘西)_doyoulikedogs?Becausetheyareverycute.AWhatBHowCWhy【解析】考查特殊疑问句的引导词。根据下句回答“因为他们可爱”，可知上面是问原因。故选C。【答案】C,4Doctor,itseems_youliketoworkwithanimals.Yes,Ithinkanimalsshould_asourfriends.Athat;regardBthat;beregardedCwhat;regardDwhat;beregarded【解析】考查固定用法和被动语态。Itseemsthat为固定结构，意为“看起来像，似乎”。答语中，动物应被看作是我们的朋友，用被动语态，故选B。【答案】B,5(2011临沂)Aroundtheworld，moreandmorepeopleare_dangeroussportsactivities，becauselifeinmodernsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring.AtakingoutBtakingoffCtakingpartinDtakingcareof【解析】考查动词短语意义辨析。“参加某项活动”用词组takepartin表达。其他短语意义与句意不符。【答案】C,6Areyouconsidering_ajobthesedays?Yes,Iam.AchangeBtochangeCchangedDchanging【解析】考查consider的用法。considerdoingsth.意为“考虑干某事”。句意为“你这些天在考虑换工作吗？”“是的。”故选D。【答案】D,7(2011清远)Ifyoumeetsomenewwords，youcan_inadictionary.AlookitupBlookupitClookthemupDlookupthem【解析】考查短语词组的使用。代替words用代词them，固定词组lookup后接代词时只能放在中间。【答案】C,8WealllikeourEnglishteacher.Iagreewithyou.ShealwaysmakesherEnglishclasses_.AinterestedBinterestCinteresting【解析】考查makesb.adj.的用法。句意“我们都喜欢我们的英语老师。”“我同意你的意见。她总是使她的英语课有趣。”interested修饰人而interesting修饰物。故选C。【答案】C,9Oh,Iveleftmyschoolbagintheclassroom.Dontworry.Ill_itforyou.AbringBfetchCtakeDcarry【解析】考查动词词义辨析。bring“带来”；fetch“去取来，去拿来”；take“带走”；carry“搬动，载运，携带”。故选B。【答案】B,10Ourcountryprovidedthepeople_plentyofthingsduringtheflood.AtoBforCintoDwith【解析】考查providesb.withsth.意为“提供给某人某物”，句意为“发洪水期间，我们的国家向人们提供了足够的物品。”【答案】D,二、完形填空(14分)阅读短文，选词填空。每空一词，每词只使用一次。WithJulycoming，thesummerholidaysbegin.BoysandgirlsinEnglandwill_1_atwomonthholiday.Theholidaysarethebest_2_oftheyearformostchildren.Theycan_3_mostoftheirtimeinswimming，campingandtravelingwiththeirparents.Themostenjoyableplaceistheseaside.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthe_4_，butforthosewho,livefarfromthesea，theirparentswilltakethemtotheseasidefortheholidays.Whydochildren_5_spendingtheirholidaysatseaside？Itsbecausetheylikethesand，thesun，the_6_windandthesaltwatertheremorethananythingelse.Ofcourse，therearelotsofnewthingstosee，nicethingstoeat_7_excitingthingstodo.【答案】1have【解析】题意为“在英国，学生们将有两个月的假期”。haveatwomonthholiday“有两个月的假期”。,2time【解析】题意为“对大多数孩子们来说假期是一年中最好的时候”。time“时候，时间”。3spend【解析】题意为“他们可以花费大部分时间游泳、野营”。spendsometime(in)doingsth.“花费时间做某事”。4sea【解析】题意为“有些孩子足够幸运地在海边居住”。nearthesea“在海边”。5like【解析】题意为“为什么孩子们喜欢在海边度假？”likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”。6cool【解析】题意为“那是因为他们喜欢沙滩、阳光、凉风和海水胜于其他的任何东西”。,7and【解析】题意为“当然，(那儿)有许多新东西观赏、好的东西吃、有趣的事去做”。此处表并列，故填and。三、阅读理解(10分)Whenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhe,cametothecheckoutcounter(交款处)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou，”saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,Iknowyouwillfeelasgoodabout,itasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.,1Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?AOnChristmasDay.BBeforeChristmasDay.COnNewYearsDay.DAfterNewYearsDay.【解析】结合文章第一段中的“ThethirdSaturdayinDecember.”知时间是在圣诞节前。【答案】B,2Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin_.AwiththewriterBbyhimselfCwiththewomanDwithhisfriends【解析】由第二段第二句“MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.”知作者在车里等而Mark自己进超市买东西了。【答案】B,3WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?AHisgiftswerestolen.BHebrokehisbasket.CHelosthismoney.DHelosthisway.【解析】由第二段中的“Itwasnotthere！Therewasaholeinhispocket，butnomo