形容词比较级.ppt

八年级英语专题形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(TheComparativeandSuperlativeDegreesofAdjectiveandAdverbs),Thisbreadischeap.,Thatbreadis.,cheaper,2.0,Compare:,3.0,Thewomanisstrong.,Themanis.,stronger,Lilyshairislong.,LucyshairisthanLilys(hers),longer,Lily,Lucy,fast,Thecarisfast.,Thetrainisthanthecar.,Theplaneisofthethree.,faster,thefastest,beautiful,LiMei,Lily,Kate,LiMeiisbeautiful.,LilyisthanLiMei.,Kateisofthethree.,morebeautiful,themostbeautiful,Tom,Jim,Jimrunsfast.,Tomrunsthan,Liuxiangrunsofthethree.,faster,(the)fastest,big,Thefirstflowerisbig.,Thesecondoneisthanthefirstone.,Thethirdoneisofall.,bigger,thebiggest,fasterfastest,youngeryoungest,laterlatest,finerfinest,easiereasiest,busierbusiest,redderreddest,fatterfattest,morequicklymostquickly,morecarefulmostcareful,Summary,Model:fast-faster-fastest(P32Book8A),longerlongest,biggerbiggest,nicernicest,moreseriousmostserious,moreathleticmostathletic,smartersmartest,funnierfunniest,thinnerthinnest,Givethecomparativeandsuperlativedegreesofthesewords:,older-oldest,elder-eldest,better-best,more-most,worse-worst,less-least,farther-farthest,further-furthest,Fillintheblanks:1.Lucyis_(short)and_(thin)thanhersister.2.Imbusy.Dadis.Mumisinherfamily.3.Hejumps_(high)thanme.4.Shegoestoschool_(early)thanI.5.Mikedidit_(quickly)thanTom.,shorter,thinner,higher,earlier,morequickly,busier,thebusiest,两者比较，句中有than常用比较级，三者之间或以上进行比较时，要用最高级形式，且形容词前面要加定冠词the，（副词最高级前可加the可不加the）后常跟in/of短语。,6.YouspeakEnglish_(well)ofallinourclass.7.Wehave_(many)applesthanthem.8.LiLeidraws_(badly)thanJim.,(the)best,more,worse,1.Doeshewritetheletteras_ashisbrother.A.worseB.badC.badlyD.theworst,2.LiuYingisntsoatsportsashersister.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest(P31Book8A),Typicalexamples:,3.Tomis_boyinhisclass.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.tallest,4.Imthanmysister.(P31Book8A)A.outgoingB.moreoutgoingC.mostoutgoingD.themostoutgoing,5.Shesaiditwasbetterifshedidherownwork.(P31Book8B)A.tooB.ratherC.muchD.many,6.Itssummernow,theweatherisgetting_.A.hotandhotB.hotterandhotterC.hottestandhottestD.colderandcolder,7._youtake,_healthyyoullbe.A.Moreexercise,moreB.Mostexercise,mostC.Themoreexercise,themoreD.Themostexercise,themost,8.Thiswasoneof_eventsinmodernAmericanhistory.(P24Book8B)A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant,9.MrGreenis_ofthetwoman.A.theheaviestB.theheavierC.heavyD.heavier,TranslatetheChineseintoEnglish:,Tom是班上最活跃的男孩之一。Tomisoneof_boysintheclass.11.姚明在NBA比其他任何一个球员都高。,YaoMingistallerthananyotherplayerinNBA.,oneof+最高级+名词复数,12.在比较时为避免重复，常用“that”代替不可数名词，单数可数名词用“one”，复数用“ones/those”代替。,eg.(1)Theblueshirtismoreexpensivethantheredone.(2)TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthaninChengduinwinter.(3)Thesepearsarebetterthaninthebox.,=YaoMingisthetallestinNBA.,that,ones/those,Themostathletic,英语作文：根据下面的提示，请把你和你的一个好朋友进行比较，谈论一下你们之间的外表、性格、兴趣、爱好以及特长。,MybestfriendisLiLei.Heisolderthanme,butImalittletallerthanhim.Heisheavierthanme,andhisnoseisbiggerthanmine,butmyeyesarebiggerthanhis.Imquieterandcalmer,butheismoreoutgoingandfunnier.HeandIaregoodatChinese,butheisbetteratEnglish,Imbetteratmath.Ilikemusic,helikesswimming.Iplaybasketballbetterthanhim,butheisbetteratclimbingthanme.Wegetonwellwitheachother.Wearebestfriends.,Example:,2.用法,和一样as+adj+as,Eg:TomisasoldasKate.,Heisnotsotallashisfather.,Summary2,她的头发和我的一样长。Herhairis_mine.他不是和我一样外向。He_me.,aslongas,isntsooutgoingas,2)只能修饰原级的词有very，quite，so，tooquitegood/veryinteresting/,3)表示“越来越”比较级+and+比较级,Theflowersaremoreandmorebeautiful.,Eg:Itsgettingdarkeranddarker.,越来越年轻、越来越强壮、.,yougerandyounger,strongerandstronger,4)表示“越，越”the+比较级，the+比较级,Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyoullmake.,你笑得越多，你越年轻。,Themoreyousmile,theyoungeryouare.,Themoreyoueat,theheavieryouare.,你吃得越多,你就会越胖。,.,5)可以修饰比较级的词有much，alot，far，even的多.alittle，abit，一点儿,LessonOneis_（容易得多）thanLessonTwo.,Tomlooks_(年轻一点)thanbefore.,mucheasier,alittleyounger,6）系动词be/feel/get/turn/become/smell/look/sound/seem/keep/grow/remain/go+adj.,7)表示“是中最之一”。oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词,茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。,Teaisoneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.,翻译句子：1本书跟那本书一样有趣。Thisbookis_thatone.2今天比昨天冷的多。Itis_todaythanitwasyesterday.3这个故事不如那个有趣。Thisstoryis_thatone.4她的身体状况一天天好起来。Heisgetting_everyday.5.他吃的越多，人越胖。Themoreheeats,the_hegets.6.茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。Teaisoneof_.,asinterestingas,muchcolder,notasinterestingas,betterandbetter,heavier,themostpopulardrinksintheworld,【例1】Whichis_seasoninBeijing?Ithinkitsautumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest,典型例题解析,【例2】Itis_todaythanyesterday.Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?A.thehottestB.hotC.hottestD.hotter,D,D,【例3】Hainanisaverylargeisland.Itsthesecond_islandinChina.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlarge,【例4】Hermotherwasout.Shestayedathome_,butshedidntfeel_.A.alone,lonelyB.lonelylonelyC.alone,aloneD.lonely,alone,【例5】Isthephysicsproblem_?Yes,Icanworkitout_.A.easy,easilyB.easy,easyC.easily,easyD.easily,easily,C,A,A,.写出下列词的比较级和最高级。1.badly/bad/ill2.early3.difficult4.thin5.hard,课时训练,worseworstearlierearliestmoredifficultmostdifficultthinnerthinnestharderhardest,6.athletic7.funny8.many/much9.dirty10.fat,moreathletic-mostathletic,funnier-funniest,more-most,dirtier-dirtiest,fatter-fattest,1.HeisntastallasI.(变为同义句),Im_thanhim.,taller,句型转换,2.ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.(变为同义句),Shanghaiis_than_cityinChina.,bigger,anyother,3.TimisTen.TomisThirteen.(合为一句)