2016天津市河北英语三模试卷及答案.doc

河北区2015-2016学年度高三年级总复习质量检测（三）英 语 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time. _! Im sure youll make it. A. Cheer up B. Good luck C. No problem D. Go ahead 2. The students _ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _ in the office. A. had written, left B. were writing, has left C. had written, had left D. were writing, had left 3. Put these glasses away before they _. OK. Ill put them in the cupboard.A. have broken B. are breaking C. get broken D. will be broken4. There is a great deal of evidence _that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating5. That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms.A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce6. Information has been put forward more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities A. while B. as C. when D. that 7. _ and Ill get the work finished. A. Have one more hour B. One more hourC. Given one more hour D. If I have one more hour8. As the busiest woman in Norton，she made _her duty to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town.A. this B. that C. one D. it9. Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor _ you have to wait.A. even if B. as if C. in case D. in order that10. _, Carolina couldnt get the door open. A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try11._is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. It B. Which C. What D. As12. Will you read me a story, Mummy? OK. You_ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible. A. shall B. must C. could D. might13. Im glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _.A. I may have failed B. Id fail C. Id have failed D. Ill have failed14. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs. A. perform B. possess C. observe D. support15. My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1635 各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。When Nancy Lublin got $ 5,000 from her great-grandfather, she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans. 16 , the 24-year-old New York University law student began thinking about the clothing 17 faced by most of todays low-income women: If she goes for a job interview 18 dressed, she wont get the job, Lublin says. But without a job, she cant 19 proper clothing. A few weeks later, Lublin 20 Dress for Success and began searching for clothing and volunteers. She asked women to give away 21 business clothes that were 22 in good condition. She asked the members of diet centers to give away clothes that no longer fit. At first Lublin 23 the clothes in her one-bedroom apartment, but finally she found 24 in Greenwich Village church basement, which now 25 as the organizations main office.Today, when women arrive at the office for help with job-hunting, they 26 a dress, shoes, a bag, stockings and jewelry, and self-confidence as well. Some are trying to enter the work 27 after being on welfare for years. 28 Dress for Success fitted its first person who got help a year ago, more than 1,000 women have received dresses and many have won 29 . Yarit Polanco was recently 30 as a law-firm office manager. Thanks to Dress for Success, I made a good impression and was accepted, she says.Donations are now 31 in, including jewelry and 6,000 pairs of trousers and $ 40,000 worth of handbags. Broadcast journalists have given suits. And Lublin is opening Dress for Success 32 in other cities. Many women have clothes 33 around that theyll never wear again, says a volunteer. Nancys 34 is simple and practical and the 35 has proved so important to those women who are in great need of it.16. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Fortunately D. Meanwhile17. A. condition B. direction C. design D. plan18. A. poorly B. well C. better D. worse19. A. make B. find C. wear D. afford20. A. reached B. called C. founded D. visited21. A. used B. needed C. new D. torn22. A. yet B. already C. almost D. still23. A. hid B. stored C. discovered D. hanged24. A. space B. employers C. work D. office25. A. regards B. serves C. looks D. lies26. A. buy B. sell C. receive D. watch27. A. office B. victory C. wealth D. force28. A. When B. Once C. Although D. Since29. A. jobs B. shoes C. business D. prizes30. A. fired B. hired C. interviewed D. considered31. A. giving B. pouring C. showing D. sending32. A. schools B. trades C. races D. branches33. A. lying B. appearing C. collecting D. coming34. A. promise B. belief C. idea D. opinion35. A. help B. work C. shop D. money第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACLASSIFIED ADSJOB WANTEDIm Black，a 25 young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields，web designer，teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender. I have a friendly personality and am hard working. If you have any job that you think I could do, please do not hesitate about contacting me.BJOB OFFEREDEL house is well-known English learning center for primary and high school students. We are looking for native English teacher who can teach the following subject(s) to our students who are planning to study abroad. The incumbent should fulfill the following requirements：Experienced in exam preparations (TOEFL，IELTS，SAT)Degree holderExperienced in teaching either mathematics，physics or businessExcellent command of English in both oral and writtenExperienced in teaching higher academic level EnglishNative English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native command of EnglishJGHTRSHAREIm Margaret，looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom in a wonderfully-located luxury apartment. Thats near everything and has everything：hard-wood floors，international TV，washer/dryer. Other two rooms already occupied by a French and a Kiwi women，both professional.Please contact me.MLCTFOR RENTCNY 12,000/lovely apartment near West Nanjing RoadLayout：3 bedrooms,2 bathroomsSize：120sqmMonthly rental：RMB 12,000Compound：First BlockFacilities：gym，tennis court，indoor swimming pool，childrens playgroundLYG256036. Margaret is now looking for _.A. her lost cat B. an apartment C. a job D. a roommate37. Which of the following is NOT the requirement of EL house?A. Experienced in exam preparations. B. Experienced in teaching Chinese.C. Excellent command of English. D. Degree holder.38. To look for a person to work in your restaurant，you can contact _.A. LYG2560 B. MLCTC. B D. JGHTR39. If you rent the apartment near West Nanjing Road，_.A. you should pay RMB 12,000 each weekB. you can work out in the gymC. you can go shopping in the neighborhoodD. you can swim in an outdoor swimming pool40. What does the underlined word “incumbent” mean?A. Businessman. B. Student. C. Employee. D. Employer.BMartin was returning to work in his London office after spending two weeks with his brother in New York. He was coming back with a heavy heart. It was not just that it was the end of a wonderful holiday; it was not just that he invariably suffered badly from jet lag(时差); it was that Monday mornings always began with a team meeting and，over the months，he had grown to hate them.Martin was aware that colleagues approached these meetings with hidden agenda（会议议程）; they indulged in (沉溺于)game playing; and he knew that people were not being honest and open. The meetings themselves were bad enoughthere was all the moaning afterwards at the meeting like“I could have improved on that idea，but I wasnt going to say”.As this mornings meeting began，Martin prepared himself for the usual dullness and boredom. But，as the meeting progressed，he became aware of a strange background noise. At first，he thought that he was still hearing the engine noise from the aircraft that had brought him back to London. But，as he concentrated on the noise，it became a little clearer.He realized，to his amazement，that he could actually hear what they were thinking at the same time as they were speaking. What surprised him，even more than the acquisition(获得)of this strange power，was that he discovered that what people were saying was not really what they were thinking. They were not making clear their reservations. They were not supporting views which they thought might be popular. They were not contributing their new insights. They were not volunteering their new ideas.Martin found it impossible not to respond to his new knowledge. So he started to make gentle interventions，based more on what he could hear his colleagues thinking than on what he could hear them saying.“So，John，are you really saying.” “Susan，do you really think that?” “Tom，have you got an idea on how we could take this forward?” They looked at him，puzzled. In truth，he felt rather proud of his newly-acquired talent.As the meeting progressed，it was clear to him that each member of the meeting was learning how to hear the thoughts of the others. The game playing started to fall away; people started to speak more directly; views became better understood; the atmosphere became more open and trusting.The meeting ended. As people left the room，Martin found that he could still hear what they were thinking. “That was the best meeting weve ever had.” “All meetings should be like that.” “In future，Im going to say what I think”.41. It is known from the first paragraph that Martin _.A. just came back from his business trip in New YorkB. was found to suffer from a serious heart disease during the tripC. had a good time during his fortnights stay in New YorkD. didnt like his work in his London office42. Why did Martin hate his companys team meeting?A. Because it had to be held every Monday morning.B. Because he was tired of hosting such a meeting.C. Because he couldnt control the meeting that was out of order.D. Because the meeting atmosphere wasnt open and trusting.43. The underlined part “his newly-acquired talent” in Paragraph 5 means that he could _.A. still hear the engine noise of the plane though he was backB. clearly hear what the members of the meeting were sayingC. actually control the thoughts of the members of the meetingD. express what the meeting members were thinking based on their words and their thoughts44. What do we know about this Monday mornings meeting from the passage?A. Martin made people say what they were thinking immediately the meeting began.B. Martin was angry at the dullness of the meeting at the beginning of the meeting all the time.C. Martin led people to express their real thoughts with the meeting progressing.D. Many members of the meeting played games and told lies at the meeting all the time.45. It is inferred from the last two paragraphs that towards the end of the meeting Martin would hear such words as “_”.A. I was thinking of making a suggestionbut I couldnt be botheredB. I have got an idea on how we could take this forward. I think we should.C. The usual people say the usual things，so I have no other new ideasD. I could have improved on that idea，but I wasnt going to sayCAs the pace of life continues to increase , we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is an natural part of everyday lift and there is no way to avoid it. In fact , it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be .A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can bear depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between fight or flight and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress , that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives(it would be unwise to do so even if we could),we need to find ways to deal with it.46. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_.A. they do not know how to enjoy themselvesB. they do not believe that relaxation is important for healthC. they are travelling fast all the timeD. they are becoming busier with their work47. According to the writer , the most important character for a good manager is his _.A. not fearing stress B. knowing the art of relaxationC. high sense of responsibility D. having control over performance48. Which of the following statements is true?A. We can find some ways to avoid stress.B. Stress is always harmful to people.C. It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.D. Different people can stand different amounts of stress.49. In Paragraph 3, such a reaction refers to_.A. making a choice between flight or fightB. reaction to stress both chemically and physicallyC. responding to crises quicklyD. losing heart at the signs difficulties50. In the last sentence of the passage, do so refers to _.A. expose ourselves to stress B. find ways to deal with stressC. remove stress from our lives D. established links between diseases and stressDBelieve it or not, optical illusion(错觉) can cut highway crashes.Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. But stripes, called chevrons(人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japans success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.Excessive (too great) speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards (danger) are the greatest curves (曲线) , exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can initially(最初) cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars.Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.51. The passage mainly discusses _.A. a new way of highway speed control B. a new pattern for painting highwaysC. a new way of training drivers D. a new type of optical illusion52. On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that _.A. they should avoid speed-related hazards B. they are driving in the wrong laneC. they should slow down their speed D. they are coming near to the speed limit53. The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former _.A. can keep drivers awake B. can cut road accidents in halfC. will look more attractive D. will have a longer effect on drivers54. The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to _.A. try out the Japanese method in certain areasB. change the road signs across the countryC. replace straight, horizontal bars with chevronsD. repeat the Japanese road patterns55. What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads?A. They are suitable only on broad roads.B. They are falling out of use in the United States.C. They are ignored in a long period of time.D. They cannot be used successfully to traffic circles. 阅读表达 第II卷本卷共6小题，共35分。第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题