中美2001——2012贸易数据比较.doc

美国贸易数据 U.SExports ImportsBalance20011,004,8961,369,289-364,3932002977,4701,397,994-420,52420031,019,8971,514,080-494,18320041,158,5761,767,921-609,34520051,281,1861,995,362-714,17620061,452,7832,212,023-759,24020071,648,6652,350,763-702,09920081,839,0122,537,814-698,80220091,570,7971,945,705-374,90820101,834,1662,329,894-495,72820112,103,1002,661,100-558,00020122,195,9002,736,300-540,400、由图看出，美国的进出口额呈逐年上升趋势，进口额仅在2009年出现波动，出口额在2002年与2009年出现波动，贸易一直呈现逆差趋势，逆差波动较大。中国贸易数据 ChinaExports ImportsBalance2001266100243550225502002325600295170304302003438230412760254702004593360561380319802005762000660120101880200696908079161017747020071218020955820262200200814285501133090295460200912016601005560196100201015779301398830179100201118986001743460155140201220498301817830232000由图看出，中国的进出口额一直呈现上身趋势，且贸易顺差也一直保持，但是自2008达到顶峰后呈现波动下降趋势。中美出口比较ExportsU.SChinabalance20011,004,896266100738,7962002977,470325600651,87020031,019,897438230581,66720041,158,576593360565,21620051,281,186762000519,18620061,452,783969080483,70320071,648,6651218020430,64520081,839,0121428550410,46220091,570,7971201660369,13720101,834,1661577930256,23620112,103,1001898600204,50020122,195,9002049830146,070由上表看出，中美两国的出口一直呈现上升趋势，且美国出口额一直高于中国，但是两国的出口差额呈现急剧下降，中国的出口额增长速度高于美国。中美进口比较 ImportsU.SChinabalance20011,369,2892435501,125,73920021,397,9942951701,102,82420031,514,0804127601,101,32020041,767,9215613801,206,54120051,995,3626601201,335,24220062,212,0237916101,420,41320072,350,7639558201,394,94320082,537,81411330901,404,72420091,945,7051005560940,14520102,329,8941398830931,06420112,661,1001743460917,64020122,736,3001817830918,470由上表看出，中美的进口额也一直呈现上升趋势，只在2009年有过波动。美国的进口额一直高于中国，在2009年后两国进口差额缩小。中美贸易差额比较BalanceU.SChinabalance2001-364,39322550-386,9432002-420,52430430-450,9542003-494,18325470-519,6532004-609,34531980-641,3252005-714,176101880-816,0562006-759,240177470-936,7102007-702,099262200-964,2992008-698,802295460-994,2622009-374,908196100-571,0082010-495,728179100-674,8282011-558,000155140-713,1