2018年春季《大学英语(一)高起专》期末考核.doc

期末作业考核大学英语（一）高起专 满分：100分一、Vocabulary and Structure (每题2分，共50分)Section A Directions: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Courses are not _A _ merely for students to pass exams. A. designed B. designing C. design D. designs2. Please _A _those details that you would like to change. A. select B. selection C. selecting D. selects3. There are six people present at the meeting, _ B _ three women. A. include B. including C. included D. includes4. He _B _ told her that he worked for the corporation. A. simple B. simply C. simplify D. simplely5. They accept what is happening without _A_ _ to change it. A. attempting B. attempted C. attempt D. attempts6.He was a great _ C_; he composed many great songs. A. art B. artistic C. artist D. arts7. Sandy did not want her parents to learn _D_ the news of her failure in the exam.A. in B. for C. on D. about8. I was surprised to find out that I was heavily _A_ debt.A. on B. in C. to D. up9. Out classroom is selected _C_ the place for meeting. A. for B. in C. as D. on10. Their innovation products caught _B_ quickly. A. with B. up C. on D. in11. Can you believe that John keeps a snake _A_ a pet? A. as B. in C. for D. against12. The word comes _C_ an African language. A. up B. down C. from D. out13. She hangs _B_ all here clothes neatly in the wardrobe. A. up B. out C. in D. on14. The child has no understanding of problems, according _D_ the doctor.A. for B. in C. on D. to15. Americans _B_ millions of Christmas cards every year. A. change B. exchange C. attempt D. determineSection BDirection: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In the past, American families 16 to be quite large. Parents 17 five or more were common. Over the years, the 18 of the family has decreased. One reason for this is an increase in the 19 of living 20 the average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them 21 dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better 22 and have more money to spend on 23 . The parents usually take the responsibility 24 all the expense. Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers 25 away from home.16. A. tended B. wanted C. seemed D. extended 17. A. breeding B. raising C. feeding D. bringing 18. A. amount B. number C. size D. scale19. A. level B. standard C. wage D. cost20. A. On B. By C. At D. From21. A. finally B. financially C. fashionably D. faintly22. A. worn B. wearing C. dressing D. dressed23. A. luxury B. activity C. playing D. entertainment24. A. at B. to C. on D. for25. A. are B. run C. work D. separate答：16.A.tended17B.raising18C.size19D.cost20A.On21B.financially22D.dressed23D.entertainment24D.for25C.work二、 Writing （共50 分）根据所给主题句，完成下列作文。TVs Influence On Our Daily Life1） TV not only presents us a wonderful world, but also brings some changes to our daily life.2) It is true that TV has the value of giving complete relaxation3）Now we can see that TV has caused enormous problems along with its benefits.答：第一篇NewZealandisaSouthPacificcountry,whichisthemidwaybetweentheEquatorandtheSouthPole.Itis1000milessoutheastofAustralia.Ithasanareaof103,000squaremiles,similarinsizetoBritain,Italy,orJapan.Therearetwomainislands,theNorthandtheSouthIsland,withapopulationofmorethan3 million.ItisprimarilyEuropeanandPolynesianorigin,withmorethanthree-quartersliveintownsandities.TheprincipallanguageisEnglish.Peopleherehaveagoodlivingstandard.Over70percentofhomeshascolorTV,onecarforoneintwopeople.Housingisofahighstandard,71percentofwhichownedbytheiroccupiers.第二篇TheImportanceofLearningaForeignLanguageForeignlanguageisarequiredcoursebothinmiddleschoolandcollege.ItisbecauseEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.IfwelearnEnglishwell,wecandoalotofthingsbyusingEnglish.AndChinaisanopencountry.WecancommunicatewithforeignersinEnglishtomakeagoodunderstanding.Learningaforeignlanguagecanmakeusknowtheworldbetter.Ifweonlyknowonelanguage,wejustknowthethingsinthelanguage.Ifwemasteraforeignlanguage,wecanmakeoursightwiderandknowandunderstandwhatpeopleinothercountriesdo.Now,wemaydrawaconclusion,thatis,itisreallyimportantforustolearnaforeignlanguage.Letsstudyhardtomakeitbetter.第三篇TVsInfluenceOnOurDailyLifeTVnotonlypresentsusawonderfulworld,butalsobringssomechangestoourdailylife.WewouldliketostayathometogetnewsfromTVratherthangoout.WeusedtowatchTVaftersupperuntilsleep.WespendmuchtimeonTV.ItistruethatTVhasthevalueofgivingcompleterelaxation.Wecouldexperiencelaughandcrybywatchdifferentprograms.WecouldenjoythewonderfulsportsbyTV.Wecouldunderstandanotherworldofantthatwedidntnoticebefore.NowwecanseethatTVhascausedenormousproblemsal