江苏省人事考试英语学习用书电子中文对照版卫生类.doc

第一部分 基础知识词汇与语法专项练习 (120题)/ / (所有的翻译均用金山词霸翻译或有道在线翻译，仅供参考)1、In spite of the difficulties we have come across, well go on with the program.尽管困难重重，我们遇到了，我们会继续这个计划。2、You will see only the shape of the trees in the dim light.在昏暗的灯光下，你只会看到树的形态。3、No agreement was reached as to how the construction plan should be carried out.没有达成协议关于如何建设计划进行。4、The fact that most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will never occur.事实上，大多数人相信核战争是愚蠢的行为，并不意味着它永远不会发生。5、We have to try every means to bring down the costs of the production.我们必须千方百计地降低生产费用的。6、Only a few people have access to the full facts of the accident.只有少数人了解事故的全部事实。7、The energy released by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.连锁反应释放的能量被转化成热量。8、You see the lightning the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.你看到闪电的瞬间发生，但你听到雷声。9、The aircraft had reached its altitude of about 39,000 feet.飞机到达海拔约39000英尺。10、The continual breakdowns of the computer has caused serious delays in our project.我们的项目，连续的电脑故障，造成了严重的延误。11、Life depends on the balance between the heat received from the sun and the heat lost to cooler surroundings.生命取决于热量接收来自太阳和热量输给了凉爽的环境两者之间的平衡。12、The construction workers extended the road for three more kilometers.建筑工人路延长了三公里。13、The toy train wont start because the battery has run down.玩具火车无法启动，因为电池用完了。14、Since he was convinced of the accuracy of the data, he stuck to his opinion.因为他相信数据的准确性，他坚持他的意见。15、Grain production in the world is soaring, but still millions of people go hungry.国际粮食生产直线上升，但仍以百万计的人挨饿。16、Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter involve changes in the form of the energy.哪里有物质，就有能量；物质的变化涉及所有能源形式的变化。17、The water-proof coating will wear away quickly or after many years, depending on use and care.防水涂层磨损快，许多年后，这取决于使用和护理。18、Science is a cooperative activity, and everyone can contribute something to it, if he wishes to do so.科学是一个合作的活动，大家可以有助于它，如果他希望这样做。19、The automatic doors in supermarkets facilitate the entry and exit of customers with shopping carts.超市的自动门方便出入境推着购物车的顾客。20、While nuclear weapons present potential dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.虽然核武器存在潜在危险的人口过剩的危机，是我们今天。21、Had it not been for your encouragement, Id never have invented this machine.如果没有你的鼓励，我从来没有发明这种机器。22、If we can get over our present difficulties, everything will be all right.如果我们能够克服目前的困难，一切都会好的。23、All buses having been canceled because of the heavy snow, they had to go there on foot.所有的公共汽车因为大雪被取消，他们只好步行去那里。24、In our apartment, there are five rooms, the largest of which is used as a living-room.在我们的公寓里，有五间客房，其中最大的是用作起居室。25、Its highly necessary that the rocket not be launched until all the preparations have been made.这是非常必要的，火箭不能启动直到一切准备就绪。26、Melted iron is poured into the mixer much in the same way as tea is poured into a cup from a teapot.铁水倒入搅拌机以同样方式如同茶倒入茶壶。27、Oil, of which there are several different types, is used for many purposes by countries all over the world.油，其中有几种不同的类型，用于多种用途的国家遍布世界。28、It seems to be high time that this argument were put to an end.似乎是争吵（被）结束时候。29、The computer has brought about surprising technological changes in the way we produce and organize information.对显示和组织信息的方式，电脑带来了惊人的技术变化。30、On second thoughts theyve decided to give up the purchase of the new assembly line.经过再三考虑，他们决定放弃购买新的装配线。31、So little did I know about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me.所以我不知道数学讲座，我完全听不懂。32、When compared with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.当和整个地球的尺寸相比，最高的山峰，似乎一点也不高。33、Well attend an international conference held in Paris provided we have enough time.我们要参加一个国际会议在巴黎举行，假如我们有足够的时间。34、The manager wants to know whether the measures have been agreed upon.经理想知道(关于)这些措施是否已商定。35、We make some rubber from petroleum, but natural rubber comes from trees in Southeast Asia.我们从石油中提炼出了一些橡胶，但天然橡胶来自南洋的（橡胶）树。36、Electrical energy is collected in the atmosphere as water is collected and stored in a dam.电能量采集大气中的水的收集和储存在一个大坝。37、Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.研究结果表明，我们每晚大约有两个小时做梦，不管我们白天可能已经做了。38、Some companies and factories rely so heavily on computers that there are major problems when their computer systems break down.一些工厂和公司过分的依赖电脑，他们的电脑系统故障时会有重大问题。39、As we know, the oxygen content of Mars is not sufficient to support life.我们知道，氧含量不足够支持生命的火星。40、The first American to orbit the earth, John Glenn was a pioneer in the US space program.美国第一个进入地球轨道，约翰格伦，美国太空计划的先驱。41、Ronald Reagan had served two terms as governor of California before he became President.罗纳德里根在他成为总统前曾担任2任加利福尼亚总督。42、Nothing further was known about the incident, but the captain assured the passengers that the crew would be conducting a thorough investigation.没有进一步了解事件，但船长向乘客保证，机组人员将进行彻底的调查研究。43、The importance of interior design becomes evident when we realize how much time we spend surrounded by four walls.室内设计的重要性变得明显时，我们意识到我们有多少时间花包围的四堵墙。44、Some of the members demanded to know why they had been kept in ignorance of the true facts until they reached the present critical stage.一些成员要求知道为什么他们一直在无知的事实，直到他们达到目前的关键阶段。45、To maintain production levels, we must locate and develop or acquire new oil and gas reserves to replace those depleted by production.保持生产水平，我们必须找出并发展或获得新的石油和天然气储量接替那些枯竭的生产。46、Because of their diversity, seven separate groupings or divisions of algae have been established by botanists.因为他们的多样性，植物学家已经建立了藻类的七个独立的团体或部门。47、Although “nova” means new, novas are actually stars that have existed for a long time and suddenly flare into brilliance.虽然“新星”意味着新的新星，实际上是恒星已经存在了很长的时间，突然闪耀出光辉。48、Because Mars is farther from the Sun than Earth is; Mars takes longer to complete a revolution.因为火星比地球离太阳更远；火星需要更长的时间才能完成一次公转。49、The portrayal of everyday life in the objects of folk art makes it a valuable source of history.描绘日常生活的物体在民间艺术使它有价值的历史来源。50、Prepared by the United States governments Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Consumer Price Index compares current costs of goods and services with past costs.美国政府的劳动统计局的报表，消费者价格指数比目前的商品和服务成本与费用。51、As we need plain, wholesome food for the body, we must have serious reading for the mind.我们需要简朴，健康的身体的食物，我们必须认真阅读的心灵。52、This software can be tailored to the needs of each customer.该软件可以根据每个客户的需求定做。53、Sometimes we may get quite frustrated when we are trying to communicate with someone in English.有时我们可能会很沮丧，当我们试图与某人用英语传达。54、Drinking water in many areas of the developing countries is contaminated with bacteria.饮用水在许多地区的发展中国家是被细菌污染。55、Both a persons heredity and his surroundings help to shape his character.一个人的遗传和环境塑造他的性格。56、Corn originated in the New World and this was not know in Europe until Columbus found it being cultivated in Cuba.玉米起源于新世界，这是不知道在欧洲直到哥伦布发现它被种植在古巴。57、Classified botanically as berries, domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green to black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.分类植物浆果，培植的葡萄生长在集群范围，颜色从浅绿色到黑色，含有不同数量和糖。58、Later another wrong idea about tomatoes grew up the idea that they were poisonous.后来另一个错误的思想，关于西红柿的想法，他们是有毒的。59、Carbon reacts directly with most metals to from compounds called carbides.碳的反应直接与大多数金属的化合物称为碳化物。60、All the major cities of the United States, including the cities of the Great Lakes and the Gulf of Mexico, began as centers of trade.所有美国的主要城市，包括城市的大湖和墨西哥湾，开始作为贸易中心。61、His ill-health may well be due to malnutrition.他的健康状况不佳，可能是由于营养不良。62、 His body temperature has been abnormal for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5.他的体温已经连续3天不正常，最高的时候达到40.5。63、These areas rely on exclusively agriculture almost, having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.这些地区几乎完全依靠农业，很少有矿产资源和工业发展水平。64、Peoples expectations about the future may have more influence on their sense of well-being than their current state does.人们对于未来的期望，可能有更多的影响，他们的幸福感比他们当前的状态。65、The findings paint a unique picture of the shopping habits of customers, plus their motivation and preferences.结果，用独特的视角描述了消费者的购物习惯，以及他们的动机和偏好。66、Fire extinguishers work either by cooling or by depriving the fire of oxygen, and most do both.灭火器的工作由冷却或剥夺火氧，和大多数都做。67、The introduction of mass-production methods enabled many people to purchase their own automobiles and gave them an unprecedented amount of mobility.采用大规模的方法使许多人购买他们自己的汽车，给了他们前所未有的大量流动。68、France Perkins, the first female member of the United States cabinet, served in the cabinet as secretary of labor from 1933 to 1945.法国帕金斯，第一位女成员，美国内阁，在内阁任职为劳工部长从1933到1945。69、When baking powder is added to dough and heated, carbon dioxide is released, causing the dough to rise.当烘焙粉末添加到面团和加热，放出二氧化碳，造成面团上升。70、Chromosomes(染色体) are regarded today as the major carriers of genetic material, consisting of DNA and various types of protein.染色体今天被视为主要载体的遗传物质，包括脱氧核糖核酸和各种类型的蛋白质。71、He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, on condition that he paid me back the following week.他问我借些钱给他，我同意了，条件是他付我下周回来(的钱)。72、Much as I like economics, I like sociology much better.虽然我很喜欢经济学，我更喜欢社会学。73、She managed to save what little money she could out of her wages to help her best friend.她设法节省很少的钱，她可以从她的工资帮她最好的朋友。74、My brother would have finished his college education, but he had to quit and find a job to support the family.我的弟弟已经完成了他的大学教育，但他必须辞职，找工作养家。75、Lily was to have started the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute.莉莉一个月前已经开始实验，但她在最后一刻改变了主意。76、We will show the samples we have on hand to the customer and we may need new samples in the smaller size.我们将展示的样品我们手上的客户与我们可能需要新样品在较小的尺寸。77、Science needs more competition between hypotheses and even more rigorous tests as well.科学需要假说之间的竞争和更严格的测试以及。78、Many functions available from modern software are quite flexible and have a number of options.许多功能可从现代软件相当灵活，有一个选项。79、We feel that the foregoing analysis is deceptive and dangerous.我们认为上述的分析是虚假的，危险的。80、You would take things as they came. All you had to do was think a little harder and come up with a new solution.你会把他们的事情来。你所要做的就是想再努力一点，提供一个新的解决方案。81、Although Alice is happy with her success, she wonders what will happen to her private life.尽管爱丽丝对自己的成功很高兴，她想知道她的私人生活将会发生什么。82、Johns aunt insists that she not stay in this hotel.约翰的阿姨，她坚持不住这家旅馆。83、Between 1980 and 2000, the number of overseas visitors expanded by 27%.1980和2000之间，海外游客的数量增长了27%。84、He is optimistic about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Winter Olympics next year.他对他在明年冬季奥运会夺得金牌的机会很乐观。85、It is essential that these application forms be sent back as early as possible.至关重要的是，这些申请表格尽快寄回。86、A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough nuisance.很多蚂蚁总是侵入我的厨房。它们是一些令人讨厌的。87、Some women could have made a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.有些妇女可能有一个很好的薪水的工作而不是呆在家里，但他们决定不工作，为家庭。88、The computer revolution may well change society as fundamentally as did the Industrial Revolution.计算机革命给社会带来的变化可能像工业革命一样从根本上。89、Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, whose overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.啤酒是最受欢迎的饮料男性饮酒者，其总消费量明显高于女性。90、The clothes a person wears may express his status or social position.一个人的穿着可以表达他的身份和社会地位。91、The party, at which I was the guest of honor, was extremely enjoyable.聚会，而我是尊贵的客人，是非常愉快的。92、Since people depend to such a great extent on forests, every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife.自从人们依赖这片森林，必须尽一切努力来保护树木和野生动物。93、Many housewives have a hard time finding qualified repairmen to fix their household appliances.许多家庭主妇很难找到合格的修理工修理自己的家用电器。94、If they hadnt been interrupted yesterday, they would have done the task.如果他们没有被打断的昨天，他们会做的任务。95、The windows are so small as not to admit much light at all.窗户太小，根本不可能有充足的光线。Soas96、She paid twice as much for the camera because she really liked its size and color.她花了两倍的钱为照相机，因为她真的喜欢它的大小和颜色。97、Recently there has been a great demand for small cars that use little petrol.最近出现了一个巨大的需求的小型车，少用汽油。98、Addicted as he is to cyber-games, he is devoted to his studies.他是电脑游戏上瘾，他致力于他的研究。99、The essence of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can succeed in understanding the universe.科学态度的本质就是人的思想能够成功地理解宇宙。100、They had such a heavy schedule at the meeting that the chairmans speech was condensed to half its original length.他们有一条如此沉重的时间表，在会上，主席的讲话是浓缩到原长度的一半。101、It is difficult to conceive of a plan to solve the problem.很难想象一个计划来解决这个问题。102、The sound of new machine was distinct even from a distance.完善新机都是独特的，甚至是从一个距离。103、He maintained a great interest in the Chinese traditional style of architecture.他保持了极大的兴趣在中国传统建筑的风格。104、I remember him to offer to help us if we ever got into trouble.我记得他提供帮助，如果我们有麻烦。105、This laser printer is compatible with all kinds of leading software.这种激光打印机兼容各种领先的软件。106、Putting in a new window involved cutting away part of the roof.开一个新窗户涉及切割部分屋顶。107、As we cannot study all the resources we have found, I suggest we focus attention on one of them.因为我们不可能研究所有的资源，我们已经找到了，我建议我们把注意力集中于其中一个。108、No matter how “wise” a computer is, it can only do what people have instructed it to do.无论多么明智的计算机，它只能做人们让它做的(什么事)。109、Look! The engine is giving off smoke and steam.看看！发动机散发出烟和蒸汽。110、We were all overjoyed at the news that the experiment turned out a success.我们都对这个消息欣喜若狂，实验终于成功了。111、A beam of light will not bend round corners unless made to do so with the help of a reflecting device.一束光线不能拐弯，除非这样做有反射装置的帮助。112、Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, Jobs succeeded where other more well-informed researchers failed.虽然他知道的很少，所做的大量工作在外地工作，成功地在其他研究人员没有更多的。113、Quite a few students dont know what to take up at the university; they can not make up their minds about his future.相当多的学生不知道在大学里开始从事什么；他们不能弥补他们的头脑，对自己的未来。114、When people become unemployed; it is idleness that is often worse than lack of wages.当人们失业；它是懒惰，往往比缺少工资。115、This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, being both wind resistant and adapted to the same type of oil.这种作物有类似之前的质量，都存在抗风并且适合同一类型的油。116、I hope all the precautions against air pollution, as suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered from now on.我希望所有的预防空气污染的措施，作为建议由当地政府，将认真考虑从现在开始。117、Weather permitting, the celebration will be held as scheduled.如果天气允许，庆祝活动将如期举行。118、The committee has anticipated the problems that have arisen in the road construction project.委员会预先考虑到在道路工程施工所出现的问题。119、She must have been fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.她一定有五十左右的时候，我第一次见到她在会议。120、The team can handle whatever needs to be handled.球队可以处理一切需要处理。121、If you keep on, youll succeed in time. (例题)如果你坚持下去，你迟早会成功的。改错专项练习 (80题)1、Generous public funding of basic science would settle down considerate benefits for the countrys health, wealth and security.基础科学的公共资金安定下来，周到的福利国家的健康，财富和安全。2、The mechanic has a habit of making notes in the back of his diary with things to be mended or replaced.机械有记笔记的习惯在他的日记要修理或更换的东西。3、The boss spoke highly of such features as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.老板高度等功能的忠诚，勇敢和真实的表现出他的员工。4、All the staff have been told that under no circumstances they could use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.所有的工作人员被告知，任何情况下，他们可以使用办公室的电话办私事。5、After the lecture, the professor was made answer innumerable questions on the relevant theorem.讲座结束后，教授回答无数问题的有关定理。6、Although I had looked through all the reference material. I still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only turned to my confusion.虽然我查阅了所有的参考资料。我仍然觉得很难理解这个问题，她的解释只把我转变困惑。7、Because of the large emphasis placed on classroom work, the instructor will report your absence to the adviser.因为大重视课堂作业，老师会报告你的情况下的顾问。8、It was essential that the application forms must be sent back before the deadline.至关重要的是，申请表格必须在截止日期前交回。9、The speaker, having known for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.演讲者，有称为她的精彩的演讲，受到了听众的热烈欢迎。10、By the end of this month, we surely have found a satisfactory solution to the problem.到本月底，我们肯定会找到一种令人满意的解决这个问题。11、The department purchased new equipments to simulate conditions in outer space.购买新设备部模拟条件在外层空间。12、Television is a major instrument of communication, being permitting us to see as well as to hear the performer.电视是一种重要的交流工具，被允许我们看到和听到表演。13、Metals are used in industry in the form of alloy because the properties of alloys are much better than that of pure metals.金属的使用在行业中形成的合金，合金的性能明显优于纯金属。14、As civilization develops on the direction of technology; it passes the point of supplying all the necessities of life.随着文明的发展方向的技术；它通过点提供所有生活必需品。15、The fact which English and computers are becoming increasingly important in our daily life is known to us all.事实上，英语和计算机正变得越来越重要，在我们的日常生活是我们都知道的。16、He decided to make further improvements on the computers design in return for the requirements of customers.他决定把电脑的设计进一步改进为回报客户的要求。17、Scientists are generally considered to be more imaginary and innovative than average people.科学家们普遍认为是更比一般人想象和创新。18、The agreement on banning nuclear weapons is necessary for globe peace.该协议禁止核武器是必要的全球和平。19、Research universities have to keep up with the latest scientific hardware and other facilities, not to mention price.研究型大学要跟上最新的科研硬件和其他设施，更不用说价格。20、He was not admitted with the association because he was not qualified for its membership.他不承认该协会因为他不合格的成员。21、He is remembered mainly for the invention of the telephone, Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.他记得，主要为电话的发明，贝尔一生致力于帮助聋人。22、The rapid development of communication technology is transmitting the manner in which people communicate ac