2020届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1SmallTalk课件外研版选修.ppt

选修六Module1SmallTalk,语言点用法过关1.lackv.缺少教材原句Doyouwanttomakemorefriendsbutlacktheconfidencetotalktopeo-pleyoudontknow?你是不是想交更多的朋友但又缺乏和不认识的人说话的信心?,语境应用完成句子Fourdayspassed,andalotofliveswerelostinthedisaster-hitareasforlackofwaterandfood.四天过去了,由于缺乏水和食物灾区很多人失去了生命。Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsandalackofexercise.健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼有密切的关系。Ofthe9,500driverstestedsincethebeginningoftheyear,23%werefoundlackinginroadknowledge.在从年初开始已经检测过的9,500名司机中,有23%的司机被发现缺乏道路知识。,Becauseofthelackoffunds,thetunnelprojecthasalreadybeenputoff.由于缺乏资金,该隧道工程已经被推迟了。,用法点拨(1)lackn.缺少;缺乏(a/the)lackofsth.缺少某物forlackof因为缺少(2)lackvt.缺少;缺乏lacksth.缺少某物(3)lackingadj.缺少的belackingin.缺乏,2.imaginev.想象;设想;料想教材原句Imagineasituationwheretwostrangersaretalkingtoeachother.想象一下两个陌生人正在谈话的情景,语境应用单句填空Whatisthebestwayyoucanimaginetoreduce(reduce)theoveruseofwaterinourschool?Imaginestanding(stand)atthetopofthehill,andwhatwonderfulviewyouwillsee.Hardtoimagineyoubringing(bring)upthreechildrenallbyyourself.Imnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehadavividimagination(imagine).,单句改错Youcannotimagineachildtreatedsocruelly.treated前加being,用法点拨(1)imaginedoingsth.想象做某事imaginesb.doingsth.想象某人做某事imagine.as/tobe把想象成imaginethat.imaginewh-clause.(2)imaginationn.想象力beyondimagination无法想象;超乎想象,3.purposen.目的教材原句WhatsthepurposeofyourvisittoLondon?你游览伦敦的目的是什么?,语境应用单句填空WhatdoesAlexanderthinkwasthepurposeofthe1914voyage?(2016课标全国)WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecome(become)thestaronourfootballteam.Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegreetowhichtheycanbecontrolledonpurpose.Thefactoryused65%oftherawmaterials,therestofwhichweresavedforotherpurposes.,用法点拨(1)with/forthepurposeof为了onpurpose(=bydesign)故意(2)purposefuladj.有目的的;故意的purposefullyadv.故意地,【点津】purpose作主语时句中的表语常用不定式。,1.thinkof考虑;想起教材原句thinkofarecentnewsstorynottooserious.想出一个最近的新闻故事但不要太严肃的,语境应用赏句猜义(写出下列句子中thinkof的意思)Sheisthinkingofchangingherjob.考虑,打算Cananybodythinkofawaytoraisemoney?想出Icantthinkofhisnameatthemoment.记得,想起Ithinkofthisplaceasmyhome.认为;把看作,单句填空Themanagerthinkshighlyofsuchvirtuesasloyalty,courageandtruthfulnessshownbyhisemployees.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.Theresnoneedforyoutomakeaswiftdecision.Now,Igivemyselfsometimetobreathe.Ithinkovermypurchases,seeifIvegotthemoney,andthinkaboutwhetheritsaneedorawant.Mycousinisreallyenthusiasticaboutplayingbasketball.Everytimeheshootsaball,helikestothinkofhimselfasaYaoMing.,用法点拨(1)Whatdoyouthinkofsb./sth.?=Whatdoyouthinkaboutsb./sth.?=Howdoyoulike/findsb./sth.?你认为某人/某物怎么样?(2)thinkhighlyof对评价高thinkover仔细考虑thinktwice再三考虑(3)thinkof.as.把看作。同义短语:consider/regard/see/take/lookon/referto.as.,2.leaveout省略;忽略;遗漏教材原句Noticehowcertainwordsareleftoutininformalconversation.注意在非正式交谈中某些单词是怎样被省略的。,语境应用介(副)词填空Shewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathtest.Letsleaveheralone.Leavemeoutofthisquarrel,please.Sheknewthatshehadleftchildhoodbehind.Afterclaimingtheluggageattherailwaystation,weleftfortheexhibi-tioninataxi.,用法点拨leave短语联想:leaveout省去;省略;遗漏leavesb.alone不要去管某人leavebehind留下leavefor动身去某地,3.beawareof意识到;知道教材原句.particularlyifyouclearlyshowyoureawareofculturaldifferences.尤其是如果你清楚地表现出你意识到文化差异,语境应用单句填空Thenumberofhistoricbuildingswhichhavebeenpulleddownhasreachedasurprisingfigurethatwemustbeawareof.Thepurposeofthecampaignistoraisepublicawareness(aware)ofthedangerofsmoking.,完成句子Asamemberofthesociety,Iamawarethatbeingresponsibleiswhatittakestomakeabettersociety.作为社会的一员,我意识到负责任就是要为创建一个更好的社会做点事情。Childrenshouldrespecttheirparentsandbeawarewhattheirparentsdoisfortheirgood.孩子们应该尊敬父母,意识到父母做的事情都是为了他们好。,用法点拨(1)be/becomeawareof知道,感觉到beawarethat从句知道;意识到makesb.awareof使某人意识到(2)awarenessn.认识,意识publicawareness公共意识raiseonesawareness提高某人的意识,1.everytime教材原句Hermottowas“EverytimeIopenmymouth,Iputmyfootinit.”她的座右铭是“每当我开口,就会讲错话”。,语境应用单句改错Wemayfeelfunnyatthefirsttimeweseethepicture,butafterfeelingfunwemustbeashamedandangry.去掉atTheyrushedoutonthemomenttheyheardtheshoutforhelp.去掉onTheyleftEuropeintheyearthewarbrokeout.去掉in,汉译英每当我经过学校,我就想起我的第一个英语老师。EverytimeIpasstheschool,IthinkofmyfirstEnglishteacher.我记得上次你参观我们学校时给我们展示了该主题的一些照片。(2016课标全国,书面表达)Irememberyoushowedmesomephotosonthatthemethelasttimeyouvisitedourschool.