大学英语3(专升本).doc

郑州工商学院期末考试1.(单项选择)The doctors report _ that her death was due to heart disease.( ) (本题2分)A. indicatingB. indicatedC. indicatesD. will indicate答案: B解析: 无2.(单项选择)Medical researchers reached the _ long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.( ) (本题2分)A. decisionB. investigationC. conclusionD. explanation答案: C解析: 无3.(单项选择)George Washington, the first President of the U.S., is known _ the Father of His Country.( ) (本题2分)A. forB. likeC. asD. because答案: C解析: 无4.(单项选择)The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen _ a lot of smoke the next morning.( ) (本题2分)A. giving offB. give offC. giving inD. give in答案: A解析: 无5.(单项选择)They have invented a new _ washing machine.( ) (本题2分)A. typesB. kinds ofC. kindD. type of答案: D解析: 无6.(单项选择)The movie we are going to see is said to be _ the life story of an American general.( ) (本题2分)A. based onB. said aboutC. talked onD. spoken about答案: A解析: 无7.(单项选择)The fences along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing _ each other.( ) (本题2分)A. onB. intoC. withD. onto答案: B解析: 无8.(单项选择)Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of _ handguns in America.( ) (本题2分)A. deadB. dyingC. diedD. deadly答案: D解析: 无9.(单项选择)My native town, which was _ rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.( ) (本题2分)A. occasionallyB. originallyC. suddenlyD. terrible答案: B解析: 无10.(单项选择)The speaker said something about the actors first and then _ to talk about the film.( ) (本题2分)A. go onB. proceededC. producedD. went on with答案: B解析: 无11.(单项选择)We had a long debate _ whether we should spend so much money on space technology.( ) (本题2分)A. as toB. so asC. as aboutD. so as to答案: A解析: 无12.(单项选择)Henry couldnt take part in the sports meeting _ his leg got broken.( ) (本题2分)A. soB. becauseC. because ofD. so that答案: B解析: 无13.(单项选择)The earlier the better, as far _ I am concerned.( ) (本题2分)A. asB. soC. so thatD. such that答案: A解析: 无14.(单项选择)The meeting was _ held the following week.( ) (本题2分)A. beenB. toC. to beD. being答案: C解析: 无15.(单项选择)The girl was _ into accepting the gift.( ) (本题2分)A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked答案: D解析: 无16.(单项选择)_ David loves his daughter, he is strict with her.( ) (本题2分)A. BeforeB. WhileC. UntilD. As long as答案: B解析: 无17.(单项选择)By careful examination, the doctors hope to _ the source of the infection.( ) (本题2分)A. make sureB. set offC. get upD. track down答案: D解析: 无18.(单项选择)The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will _ it in a years time.( ) (本题2分)A. outgrowB. up growC. out growD. upright答案: A解析: 无19.(单项选择)Johnnys mouth watered _ the sight of the big pudding.( ) (本题2分)A. atB. inC. onD. for答案: A解析: 无20.(单项选择)_ must be done _ the house before we can live in it.( ) (本题2分)A. Repairing, toB. Repairs, withC. Repair work, withD. Repairs, to答案: D解析: 无21.(单项选择)You can see _ books and paper in that store.( ) (本题2分)A. muchB. a large number ofC. manyD. plenty of答案: D解析: 无22.(单项选择)_ the next several minutes _ the students memorize the dialogue.( ) (本题2分)A. To devote, to helpingB. Devote, to helpC. Devote, to helpingD. Devoting, help答案: B解析: 无23.(单项选择)As your spoken English gets better, _ your written English.( ) (本题2分)A. so doesB. so willC. such doesD. such will答案: B解析: 无24.(单项选择)_, one must have something _.( ) (本题2分)A. Living, to believeB. To live, to believe inC. Living, to believe inD. To live, believing答案: B解析: 无25.(单项选择)The chickens will provide us _ eggs and feathers _ we can make use for cleaning the tables and benches.( ) (本题2分)A. with, whichB. with, of whichC. of whichD. of, from which答案: B解析: 无26.(单项选择)She _ at his rudeness that she burst into tears.( ) (本题2分)A. took by so surpriseB. was so taken by surpriseC. took so much in surpriseD. was taken by surprise答案: B解析: 无27.(单项选择)Before that a certain scientist _ this something _ “radioactivity”.( ) (本题2分)A. had named, asB. had called, forC. had found, callingD. had found, called答案: D解析: 无28.(单项选择)The temperature _ water boils is 100C.( ) (本题2分)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. at which答案: D解析: 无29.(单项选择)_ many times, but he still couldnt understand it.( ) (本题2分)A. Having been toldB. Though he had beenC.He was toldD.Having told答案: C解析: 无30.(单项选择)Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely _ the waters of the Great Lakes.( ) (本题2分)A. pollutionsB. pollutingC. pollutesD. polluted答案: D解析: 无31.(阅读理解)Successful and happy distance learners have a few characteristics in common. Compare yourself to the following list to determine whether or not online classes are a good fit for your personality and habits. 1. Successful distance learners do just as well, if not better, without people looking over their shoulder. While some people need teachers to keep them motivated and on-task, distance learners are able to motivate themselves. They realize that they will never be face-to-face with the people who give them assignments and grade their work, but they dont need others to encourage them. The most successful students are self-motivated and set their own goals. 2. Successful distance learners never (or at least rarely) put off their assignments or wait until the last moment to write their papers. These students enjoy the freedom of working at their own pace and appreciate the ability to complete their work in as much time as it takes them, instead of waiting for an entire class. However, they understand that putting off their work too often can end up adding months, if not years, to their studies. 3. Successful distance learners have good reading comprehension skills. While most people learn by listening to lectures and taking notes, the majority of distance learners are expected to master material through reading alone. Although some distance learning courses offer video recordings and audio clips, most programs require that students understand a large amount of information that is only available through written text. These students are able to comprehend texts at the college level without the direct guidance of a teacher. 4. Successful distance learners can resist constant distractions. Whether its the phone ringing off the hook, the kids screaming in the kitchen, or the temptation of TV programs, everyone faces distractions. Successful students know how to filter out the constant disturbances that threaten their progress. They feel comfortable turning down an invitation or letting the machine pick up the phone when they know there is work to be done. (本题10分)1.(单项选择)Which of the following is NOT included in the successful distance learners characteristics? (本题2分)A. Being self-motivated.B. Being self-disciplined.C. Being with good reading comprehension skills.D. Being easy to distract attention.答案: D解析: 无2.(单项选择)If putting off his work too often, what will happen to this student? (本题2分)A. An entire class will wait for him.B. The professor will punish him.C. He has to postpone his graduation.D. Nothing will happen to him.答案: C解析: 无3.(单项选择)The phrase “filter out” in the last paragraph means _. (本题2分)A. choosing something to learnB. getting rid of the disturbancesC. working out a planD. solving the problem答案: B解析: 无4.(单项选择)What we can infer from this passage is that _. (本题2分)A. distance learners will never refuse the invitation for coming out because they are freeB. only with written texts provided by online class, reading comprehension skills are very important to distance learnersC. traditional learners can enjoy the freedom of working at their own paceD. even without good reading comprehension, traditional learners still can make progress with the help of teacher答案: D解析: 无5.(单项选择)Based on this passage, the author intends to tell us that _. (本题2分)A. online learning is the perfect option for everyoneB. no one would like to enroll at a traditional schoolC. learners must consider whether they have the qualities to attend online classes before making their decisionD. online learning will take the place of traditional school in future答案: C解析: 无32.(阅读理解)If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise-and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect and emotion, and determine the human character. (The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.) Contraction of front and side parts was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and-seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age-using the head. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant. Matsuzawas findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. “The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,” he says. “Think hard and engage in conversation. Dont rely on pocket calculators.” (本题10分)1.(单项选择)The team of doctors wanted to find out _. (本题2分)A. why certain people age sooner than othersB. how to make people live longerC. the size of ce