六级英语CET6蒙题技巧.doc

英语六级阅读蒙题技巧（1）选项中较符合常识的,易明白的一般不是选项；而似乎不太合理，一时较难理解的往往是正确选项。 （2）阅读中的干扰项的补充问题 （3）答案项中有绝对语气词的一般不是正确答案项。 这些语气词有： must, always, never, the most, all, only, have to, any, no, very completely, none, hardly等。 （4）选项中含有不十分肯定的语气词一般是正确答案项。 这些语气词有： can, could, may, should, usually, might, most(大多数)，more or less, relatively, be likely to, possible, whether or, not necessarily 等。 （5）选项中照抄原文的一般不是答案项，而同义替换的一般是选项 （6）选项中表达意义较具体的、肤浅的（字面意思）一般不是答案项，而概括性的、抽象的、含义深刻的是答案项。 细节题干扰项特点：外语教#育网 1、与原句内容相反； 2、与原文内容一半相同一半不同； 3、与原句内容相似但过于绝对化。 4、原文中根本没提到 主旨大意题干扰项特点： 1、虽覆盖全文意思，但显得太笼统； 2、其内容太窄，不能覆盖全文内容，只是文章内容的一部分，或只是文章内容的一个细枝未节； 3、与文章内容毫不相干，或与文章内容相悖。 逻辑推理题干扰项特点： 1、不是在文章事实或上下文（句）逻辑基础上进行推理而得出了观点。 2、虽然可以以文章提供的事实或内在逻辑为基础进行推理，但推理过头，概括过度。 六级深度阅读准确解答4大步骤（1）浏览题目，推测全文主题阅读理解的五道题目之间通常都会有隐含的逻辑联系，所以通过第一遍的初步浏览，有助于把握文章所谈论的主题，作出简单设想和推测。如（2）判断题型，确定题干关键词六级的深度阅读主要考查主旨题、细节题、猜词题、推论题和态度题等五种题型，重点考查细节题。细节题的关键词主要有三类（1）显性关键词：大写、数字、连字符单词、序数词等；（2）实意动词；（3）核心名词和生词。这一步对于接下来的浏览文章圈定关键词至关重要。（3）跳读文章，寻找关键词浏览文章切忌试图弄懂文中的每一个单词。如果逐句翻译会影响做题的速度，而且会忽略各题区域的寻找。跳读的目的是要整体把握一下文章脉络，找到每道题目中的关键词，从而可以确定每道题目答案的所在位置。答案在文中一般情况都是依次而下顺序出现。（4）理解区域，排除干扰项根据第三步寻找的区域，进行深度的翻译和理解，比较选项与文章的信息，注意选项的同义改写、主动被动转换，同时要当心偷换概念、以偏概全等陷阱，依据选项一般不过于绝对（如出现never, only, all）等原理，排除干扰项，最终确定答案。英语六级听力应试技巧及策略)时间与数字题型时间、数字和计算是听力测试中最常见的题型，几乎每年都有，而且题型也比较多。历年试题中虽然涉及的数字或数目并不多，但考生的答对率却不高。究其原因，一是对数字的表达方法不够熟悉，二是对技巧的运用不够熟练。 卷面线索时间题的四个选项一般都是表达时刻的数字，或是星期、年、月等词，偶尔会有介词后跟数字。数字题的选项则有可能为纯粹的数字或带有货币符号的数字。 解题要点一般来说，正确答案不会是直接听到的数字，而往往是在意思上与这相同或相近，或换了一种表达方式，或要求对听到的数字进行简单的四则运算。做这类题时，听清这些数字和它们之间的关系是解题的关键。这些数字之间的关系往往用more/less, late/early, fast/slow, before/after之类的形容词、副词或介词短语来表示，多为时间题。2) 地点与方向题型在地点型试题中，有的地点在对话中直接提到，有的则需要根据对话内容来判断(这类问题一般是问对话发生在何处)，还有的则是两者兼而有之。 卷面线索：选项通常由(介词+)地点名词构成，提问可分为两种情况。第一种问对话发生在何处，选项的形式通常为表示方位的介词(如in, at等)加上一个地点名词构成；第二种问的是方向，选项的形式通常为表示方向的介词(如to, from, out of等)加上一个地点名词或者只有地点名词构成。 解题要点：(1) 首先要根据卷面线索判断出试题的类型。对于第一种试题，要重点听对话中的与特定地点有关的常用词或词组(即关键词)，例如听到reserve，check in，check out，room之类的词的话即可判断对话是发生在旅馆里，听到size，color，pay，discount之类的词即可判断对话地点是在商店等。(2) 与方向有关的词和词组并不多，所提出的问题在形式上也可能比较简单，但是这类问题出现时，往往需要几经思考才能得出答案。在这类问题中，务必要注意录音中的内容细节，不要单凭从对话中获得的孤立信息来确定答案。建议在听音的同时用笔在纸上画一些草图以帮助理解。(3)与时间题不同，有的地点题可通过逻辑判断猜出正确的答案，平时要注意这方面能力的培养。英语六级阅读高分应试技巧英语六级听力必备词汇. 运动/爱好/娱乐1) 闲聊：its high time we turned our attention to the problem;I cant agree with you more;Id ride a bike to work;take a crowded bus during the rush hours;take good care of ones car;the car is well maintained;the car is in good condition;no scratches on the outside and the inside is clean too;car can stand any crash2) 运动boatingand skating are my favorite sports;walk all the way to the office;find great pleasure in walking;take it as a kind of exercise;fishing is a good way to kill time;give a talk on fishing;have the same hobby as sb.;show great enthusiasm for;be enthusiastic for;be interested in;be willing to swim;how do you like yesterdays play;play ones part quite well/exaggerate his part= too dramatic to be realistic;see last nights film on channel3) 公共场合：the music is beautiful;Id like to dance;I dont know the steps;give performance;listen to the music;dance to music;Tom looks awfully nervous;be not used to making speeches;an awful/inexperienced speaker;be terribly embarrassed;the audience get up and leave in the middle of the performance;appreciate the real life drama;the title of the oil painting;an early 18-century work;look it up in the catalog;at an art gallery6. 工作compaint about ones job;accept a job;turn down the offer;it means frequent business trips away from family;the pay is too low to support ones family;get bored with the same routine;year after year;awfully dull;really exciting;very exhausting;quite challenging;stimulating; how did your experiment go;be through with your work;my boss ususally finds something for me to do at the last minute;be confident about the job interview;7. 天气have a severe winter;warm up;the weather is mild;enjoy the wonderful weather;8. 居住/租房move into a new apartment;it is more expensive;cant put up with the noise;have a room to let/for rent9. 警察与公民you were seen hanging about the store;unsolved case of robbery;search for reliable witness;this is a one-way street;didnt you see the sign;park car in a wrong place;break a traffic rule;drive at a low speed/ too fast英语六级写作替换词1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2.positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outst anding, superior替换good 3。dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 eg：An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 eg:Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.同理 用most, if not all ,替换most. 5.a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that替换think(因为是书面语，所以要加that) 7.affair ,business ,matter替换thing 8.shared替换common 9.reap huge fruits替换get many benefits ) 10.for my part ,from my own perspective替换in my opinaiion 11.Increasing(ly),growing替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. eg：sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13.beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely替换very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable . 替换 unnecessary, avoidable英语六级写作经典句型一)原因 1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for) the phenomenon (problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that.4.The factors that contribute to this situation include.5.The change in .largely results from the fact that.6.We may blame .,but the real causes are. 7.Part of the explanations for it is that .One of the most common factors (causes .is that .Another contributing factor (cause .is .Perhaps the primary factor is that But the fundamental cause is that (二)比较 1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvanta