施工图预算设计总说明.doc

_设计总说明一、设计的目的施工图预算是根据施工图纸，施工组织设计，国家或省，直辖市、自治区颁发的预算定额和工程量计算规则，地区材料预算价格，施工管理费标准，利润等，计算每项工程所需人力、物力和投资额的文件。它是施工前组织物资、机具、劳动力，编制施工汁划，统计完成工作量，办理工程价款结算，实行经济核算，考核工程成本，实行建筑工程包干和建设银行拨(贷)工程费用的依据。施工图预算的主要作用有：是进行招投标的基础；是施工单位组织材料、机具、设备及劳动力供应的依据；是施工企业编制进度计划、进行经济核算的依据；是施工单位拟订降低成本措施和编制施工预算的依据；是甲乙双方统计完成工作量、办理工程结算和拨付工程款的依据；是工程造价管理部门监督、检查执行定额标准、合理确定工程造价、测算造价指数及审定招标工程标底的依据。选择施工图预算希望在做预算的过程中，把不懂的变为懂，向老师请教，与同学讨论，做一份完整，有准确性的预算，为工作做好准备。能完整的做一份预算，为以后工作做她充分的准备。在大学四年里，我们主要学习的是理论基础知识，没有完整的做过一份预算，怎么样做预算，如何操作还没有经验，而我们大学毕业后的主要工作就是工程造价，完成施工图预算，决算等相应的工作，因此，为了能够学到如何做预算而选择了这个题目。二、工程概况本工程系什邡花园锦都9号住宅楼，为一幢六层砖混结构，建筑高度19.35m，总建筑面积2392.4m2，屋面为坡屋面，基础采用条形基础，埋深为了-2.5003.000m，。本工程按七度抗震设防，建筑类别三类，工程等级三级，耐火等级二级，结构安全等级为二级，地基基础设计等级为丙，合理的使用年限为50年。三、设计原则首先要熟悉施工图纸，对工程项目正确列项；其次再根据建设工程工程量清单计价规范章、节、项目的工程量计算规则进行工程量计算，然后汇总工程量，编制分部分项工程量清单，最后参照四川省建设工程工程量清单计价定额进行分部分项工程量清单报价。工程量清单计价采用是综合单价法，综合单价内容包括人工费、材料费、机械使用费、综合费。四、设计内容编制分部分项工程量计价表；编制措施项目计价表；编制其他项目费用表；编制零星工作项目计价表；编制规费表；编制工程总造价表；编制分部分项工程量清单综合单价分析表；编制措施项目费分析表；编制工程结论分析表；编制说明、封面、整理成册并装订Design Always Explain1.Design purpose Construction drawing budget is according to the construction drawings, the construction organization design, national or provinces, municipalities, autonomous regions budget norm and issued by the quantity calculation rules, the district materials, construction managment budget price and profit, calculation standard for each project required human, material and investment files. It is before construction organization materials, machinery, labor, planning construction juice row, statistics accomplish workload, deal with the value of the project settlement, implement economic accounting, assessment engineering cost, execute construction engineering measure-taking and construction bank dial the project expenses (loan) basis. Main effect of construction drawing budget is there: the basis, the bidding Is the construction unit organization materials, machinery, equipment and Labour supply basis; Is compiling schedule,the construction enterprise economic accounting basis; Is the construction units shall reduce cost measures and planning construction budget basis; Is the parties statistics accomplish workload, deal with engineering settlement and the basis of project funds appropriated; Is project cost management department supervision, check executive quota standards, reasonably determine the engineering cost, calculate cost index and the basis of examination and bidding projects mark-bottom.Choose construction drawing budget hope in the process of creating a budget, you dont understand into understand, ask the teacher for advice, and discussing with classmates, do a complete, the accuracy of the budget, there ready for work. Can complete make a budget, for the following job she preparation. In four years in the university, we mainly study is theoretical knowledge, no complete done a budget, how do budget, how to operate havent experience, and we after graduation from the universitys main work is project cost, complete construction drawing budget, final accounts of such work, so the corresponding, in order to be able to learn how to make budget and opted for the subject.2.Project summary This engineering shifang garden brocade are 9 for a residential building, building brick and concrete structure, on the sixth floor of the height 19.35 m, with a total construction area of 2392.4 m2 for slope roof, roof, a bar foundation based adopted, buried depth in order to - 2.500 3.000 m,. This project, according to the seven degree seismic fortification, engineering construction category three level 3, fireproof grade level, structure security rating for the second, foundation for design grade c, reasonable use fixed number of year for 50 years.3.Design principles First of all to be familiar with the construction drawings of engineering project, correctly built; According to the construction project again next valuation standard chapter, section, project quantity calculation rules, then collect quantity computation quantity, prepare division to the list of quantities, finally partial sichuan province with reference to the construction of the valuation fixed price. The detailed list of engineering quantity division breakdown Bq adopt comprehensive unit price method, is comprehensive unit price content including Labour, cost of raw materials, machinery royalty, comprehensive fee.4.Design content Prepare division breakdown quantity valuation table; Prepare measures project valuation table; Prepare other project cost table; Prepare sporadic work project valuation table; Prepare fees table; Prepare project total cost table; Prepare di