常用英语口语绝佳句型100句.doc

常用英语口语绝佳句型100句Im an office worker. 我是上班族。I work for the government. 我在政府机关做事。Im happy to meet you. 很高兴见到你。I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。Im glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。Ill call you. 我会打电话给你。I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk. 我想睡/散步。I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。I have a lot of problems. 我有很多问题。I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。Im looking forward to seeing you. 我期望见到你。Im supposed to go on a diet / get a raise. 我应该节食/涨工资。I heard that youre getting married. Congratulations.听说你要结婚了，恭喜！I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。I cant do this. 我不能这么做。Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。Lets have a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪？What is your plan? 你的计划是什么？When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业？Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗？Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗？The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is now over yet. 会议原定了两个小时，不过现在还没有结束。Toms birthday is this week. 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。Would you care to see it/ sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一会呢？Can you cover for me on Friday/help me/ tell me how to get there? 星期五能不能请你替我个班/你能帮我吗/你能告诉我到那里怎么走吗？Could you do me a big favor? 能否请你帮我个忙？He is crazy about Crazy English. 他对疯狂英语很着迷。Can you imagine how much he paid for that car?你能想象他买那车花了多少钱吗？Can you believe that I bought a TV for $25?Did you know he was having an affair/cheating on his wife? 你知道他有外遇了吗？/欺骗他的妻子吗？Did you hear about the new project? 你知道那个新项目吗？Do you realize that all of these shirts are half off? 你知道这些衬衫都卖半价了吗？Are you mind if I take tomorrow off? 你介意我明天请假吗？I enjoy working with you very much. 我很喜欢和你一起工作。Did you know that Stone ended up marrying his secretary? 你知道吗？斯通最终和他的秘书结婚了。Lets get together for lunch. 让我们一起吃顿午餐吧。How did you do on your test?你这次考试的结果如何？Do you think you can come? 你认为你能来吗？How was your weekend ? 你周末过得怎么样？Here is my card. 这是我的名片。He is used to eating out all the time. 他已经习惯在外面吃饭了。Im getting a new computer for birthday present. 我得到一台电脑作生日礼物。Have you ever driven a BMW? 你有没有开过“宝马”？How about if we go tomorrow instead? 我们改成明天去怎么样？How do you like Hong Kong? 你喜欢香港吗？How do you want your steak? 你的牛排要几分熟？How did the game turn out? 球赛结果如何？How did Mary make all of her money? 玛丽所有的钱是怎么赚到的？How was your date? 你的约会怎么样？How are you doing with your new boss? 你跟你的新上司处得如何？How should I tell him the bad news? 我该如何告诉他这个坏消息？How much money did you make?你赚了多少钱？How much does it cost to go abroad? 出国要多少钱？How long will it take to get to your house? 到你家要多久？How long have you been here?你在这里多久了？How nice/pretty/cold/funny/stupid/boring/interesting.How about going out for dinner? 出去吃晚餐如何？Im sorry that you didnt get the job. 很遗憾，你没有得到那份工作。Im afraid that its not going to work out. 我恐怕这事不会成的。I guess I could come over. 我想我能来。Is it okay to smoke in the office? 在办公室里抽烟可以吗？It was kind of exciting. 有点剌激。I know what you want. 我知道你想要什么。Is that why you dont want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗？Im sure we can get you a great / good deal. 我很肯定我们可以帮你做成一笔好交易。Would you help me with the report? 你愿意帮我写报告吗？I didnt know he was the richest person in the world.我不知道他是世界上最有钱的人。Ill have to ask my boss/wife first.我必须先问一下我的老板/老婆。I take it you dont agree. 这么说来，我认为你是不同意。I tried losing weight, but nothing worked. 我曾试着减肥，但是毫无效果。It doesnt make any sense to get up so early.那么早起来没有任何意义。It took years of hard work to speak good English. 讲一口流利的英语需要多年的刻苦操练。It feels like spring/ Ive been here before. 感觉好象春天到了/我以前来过这里。I wonder if they can make it. 我在想他们是不是能办得到。Its not as cold / hot as it was yesterday. 今天不想昨天那么冷/热。Its not his work that bothers me; its his attitude. 困扰我的不是他的工作，而是他的态度。It sounds like you enjoyed it. 听起来你好象蛮喜欢的。It seems to me that be would like to go back home. 我觉得他好象想要回家。It looks very nice. 看起来很漂亮。Is everything under control? 一切都在掌握之中吗？I thought you could do a better job. 我以为你的表现会更好。Its time for us to say “No” to America. 是我们对美国说不的时候了。The show is supposed to be good. 这场表演应当是相当好的。It really depends on who is in charge. 那纯粹要看谁负责了。It involves a lot of hard work. 那需要很多的辛勤工作。That might be in your favor. 那可能对你有利。I didnt realize how much this meant to you. 我不知道这个对你的意义有这么大。I didnt mean to offend you. 我不是故意冒犯你。I was wondering if you were doing anything this weekend. 我想知道这个周末你有什么要做。May I have your attention., please? 请大家注意一下。This is great golfing / swimming/ picnic weather. 这是个打高尔夫球/游泳/野餐的好天气。Thanks for taking me the movie. 谢谢你带我去看电影。I am too tired to speak. 我累得说不出活来。Would you tell me your phone number? 你能告诉我你的电话号码吗？Where did you learn to speak English? 你从哪里学会说英语的呢？There is a TV show about AIDS on right now. 电视正在播放一个关于爱滋病的节目。What do you think of his new job/ this magazine? 你对他的新工作/这本杂志看法如何？（一）段首句1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as to _ .Somepeople suggest that _.2. 俗话说（常言道），它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying_. Its the experience of ourforefathers，however，it is correct in many cases eventoday.3. 现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，；其次，。更为糟糕的是。Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our dailylife. First, _ Second,_. What makes things worse isthat_.4. 现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为，另外（而且）。Nowadays，it is common to _. Many people like _because _. Besides，_.5. 任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception，ithas both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说），在他们看来， Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person.Some people say that _.To them,_.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becomingmore and more serious.8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。_ has become a hot topic among people，especiallyamong the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。_ has been playing an increasingly important role inour day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot ofbenefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显然，但是为什么呢？According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages inthe /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that_while. Obviously，_，but why?（二）中间段落句1. 相反，有一些人赞成，他们相信，而且，他们认为。On the contrary，there are some people in favor of _.Atthe same time，they say_.2. 但是，我认为这不是解决的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve _.Forexample，_.Worst ofall，_.3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，。而且，最重要的是_is necessary and important to our countrysdevelopment and construction.First，_.Whatsmore, _.Most important of all,_.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, wecan_5. 面临，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面，另一方面，Confronted with_，we should take a series of effectivemeasures to_. For one thing，_For another，_6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说，另外。所有这些方法肯定会。It is high time that something was done about it. Forexample. _.In addition._.All these measureswill certainly_.7. 为什么？第一个原因是；第二个原因是；第三个原因是。总的来说，的主要原因是由于 Why_? The first reason is that _.The secondreason is _.The third is_.For all this, themain cause of _due to _.8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，象。However, just like everything has both its good and badsides, _also has its owndisadvantages, such as_.9. 尽管如此，我相信更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that _is more advantageous.10. 完全同意这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that _ because_.商务信函书信是日常生活中常用的文体，是用以交涉事宜、传达信息、交流思想、联络感情、增进了解的重要工具。书信一般可分为商务信件或公函（Business Letter or Official Correspondence）和私人信件（Private Letter）两大类。值得注意的是， 英语 书信的写法与汉语书信有一些明显区别，应特别加以区分。 英语 书信通常包括下面几个组成部分：信端、信内地址、称呼、正文、结束语、签名、附件、再启等。下面我们将逐个进行介绍。 1、商务信函信端（Heading） 信端即信头，一般包括写信人的地址和写信日期。一些正式信函的信端还包括发信人或单位的电话号码、电报挂号、电传、传真和邮政编码等。 西方国家中有些信端甚至还有单位负责人的姓名、职务和职称等。 信端的目的是使收信人一看便知道书信来自何处，何时发出，便于复信和查阅。用一般的信纸写信时，信端应写在信纸的右上角，若字数较多，可从信纸中间或偏右的地方写起。若字数较少，可适当多向右移一些，使整个信端的重心落在右上角。 商务信函信端的写法主要有并列式和斜列式两种。从目前情况来看，前者更为常用。采用并列式时，每行开头要左对齐；采用斜列式时，每行开头逐次向右移二三个字母的距离。例如：（1）并列式16 Fuxing Street Haidian District Beijing Post Code: 100035Peoples Republic of China Tel: 63211234 Aug. 20, 2004 （2）斜列式（Indented Form） 16 Fuxing Street Haidian District Beijing Post Code: 100035 Peoples Republic of China Tel: 63211234 Aug. 20, 2004 写信端时，先写发信人的地址，地点的名称按由小到大的顺序排列，然后是其它项目和发信日期。具体次序是：第一行写门牌号和街名；第二行写区名、市（县）名、省（州、邦）名，往国外寄的信，还要写上国家的名称；国家名称的前面加上邮政编码，其后可写上电话号码，最后一行写发信日期。如果写信人的地址是机关单位的名称，则将其作为第一行。如果写信人的单位没有门牌号码和街名，则第一行可写上所在班级或专业组的名称；第二行写系、科、室名称；第三行写学校名称；第四行写市（县）、省（州）名称；然后再写邮政编码、国名、电话号码、发信日期等项。 如果使用标点符号，则在每行末尾加逗号，最后一行的末尾加句号。但当前的信件中行末大都不加标点符号，但在每行之内该用标点符号的地方，仍要用标点。特别要注意的是，门牌号码和街名之间要加逗号。月份和日期之间不可用逗号。在西方国家，城市名称之后往往写有字母或数字（如 New York, 103），表示城市的邮政编码。 关于发信日期的写法，应注意以下几点：年份应完全写出，不能简写。 月份要用英文名称，不要用数字代替。 月份名称多用公认的缩写式。但 May, June, July, 因为较短，不可缩写。 写日期时，可用基数词1，2，3，4，5，28，29，30，31等，也可用序数词 lst, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 28th, 29th, 30th, 31lst等。但最好用基数词，简单明了。 日期可有下列几种写法： Oct. 20, 2004 10 May., 2004 3rd June, 2004 Sept. 16th, 2004 其中，最为通用。 2、商务信函信内地址（Inside Address, Introductory Address） 信内地址收信人的姓名和地址，写在信纸的左上角，从信纸的左边顶格开始写，低于写信人地址和发信日期一二行，也分并列式和斜列式两种，但应与信端的书写格式保持一致。其次序是，先写收信人姓名、头衔和单位名称，占一二行，然后写地址，可占二至四行，例如： 并列式 Ms. Joanna Kerry Peking University Haidian District, 100871 Beijing China 斜列式 Ms. Joanna Kerry Peking University Haidian District,100871 Beijing China 3.商务信函称呼（Salutation）对收信人的称呼应自成一行，写在低于信内地址一二行的地方，从信纸的左边顶格开始写，每个词的开头字母要大写，至于末尾处的符号，英国人用逗号，但美国和加拿大 英语 则多用冒号。称呼用语可视写信人与收信人的关系而定。给外国人写英文信时，称呼用语要注意以下几点： 对没有头衔的男性一般称呼 Mr. 。Mr. 用在姓氏之前或姓氏和名字之前，不可只用在名字之前，例如对的称呼，应该是：Mr. 或 Mr. White, 不可是：Mr. Phil。若称呼多个男性，则在姓名前用 Mr. 的复数形式 Messrs. 。对一般以人名为名称的公司和企业常用这种称呼，例如：Messrs. Black and Brothers 布莱克兄弟公司。 对女性一般称呼 Mrs.， Madam 或 Miss。Mrs.用在已婚女子的丈夫的姓氏之前，或姓氏和名字之前，一般不用在名字前 Madame 此词可以单独使用或加在丈夫的姓名之前 Mrs. 没有复数形式。若称呼多个女性，则在姓名前用 Mme. 的复数形式 Mmes. 而对以女子名字为名称的公司、企业可用 Mesdames 称呼。 Miss 多用于未婚女子，此词可缩写为 Ms ，用于姓氏之前或姓氏和名字之前，一般不用于名字之前。 对收信人的称呼，也可用头衔或职位的名称，不分性别。例如 Professor （缩写为 Prof.），Doctor （缩写为 Dr.）， General (缩写为 Gen.) 。这些称呼都放在姓氏之前或姓氏和名字之前，如 Prof. （Phil）White等。 对外公函中对收信人的称呼，可用 Gentlemen （而不是 Gentleman），Dear Sir (s)和 My dear Sir(s)等。Gentlemen 之前不能加 Dear， 后面也不能带姓名。用 Sirs 时，前面常用 Dear 一词，但也可单独用 Sir。若收信人是妇女，则无论已婚或未婚，都可单独使用 Madam 或其复数 Mesdames。 对外国高级官员的称呼，如国家元首、政府首脑、部长、大使、公使和特使等，可用（Dear）Sir， （Dear）Mr. Chairman，（Dear）Mr. Premier， （My dear）Mr. Ambassador，Your Excellency （复数为 Excellencies）。 对君主制国家的国王和皇帝等男性君主，可以 Sir 称呼，对女王、女皇和皇后等女性君主，可用 Madam 称呼。有时也用 Your Majesty 称呼以表示。客气和尊敬Your Majesty 可兼指男性和女性，其复数为 Your Majesties。 对王室成员，如太子、王子、亲王和公主等，一般可用（Dear）Sir 或（Dear）Madam 但在正式尊称时，一般用 Your Highness (复数为 Highnesses)。 收信人称呼先生（男人）Mr./Esq. 夫人（已婚）Mrs. 小姐（未婚）Miss 夫人、小姐统称Ms. 夫妇俩人Mr.and Mrs. 两位或两位以上男子Messrs 两位或两位以上女子（已婚）Mesdames 两位或两位以上小姐（未婚）Misses 常见的头衔（汉英对照）如下： 教授Professor 博士Doctor(Dr.,Ph.D.) 医学博士Medical Doctor(M.D.) 总统或校长President 主席或董事长Chairman 副主席或副董事长Vice Chairman 副总统或副校长Vice President 首相Prime Minister 总理Premier 省长或州长Governor 市长Mayor 参议员Senator 大使Ambassador 秘书长Secretary General 一秘First Secretary 二秘Second Secretary 院长Director,Dean 副院长Vice Director 系主任Dean,Head,Chair 馆长Chief Librarian,Curator 阁下Excellency 神甫Father 4.商务信函信的正文（Body of the Letter） 信的正文每段第一行应往右缩进约四五个字母。在写事务性信件时，正文一般开门见山，内容简单明了，条理清楚。在写私人信件时，信写好之后若有什么遗漏，可用 P. S.表示补叙。 5.商务信函结束语（Complimentary Close） 结束语是写信人表示自己对收信人的一种谦称，只占一行，低于正文一二行，从信纸的中间或偏右的地方开始写。第一个词的开头字母要大写，末尾用逗号。结束语视写信人与收信人的关系而定例如写给机关、团体或不相识的人的信，一般用： Yours (very) truly, Yours (very) faithfully,Yours (very) sincerely， 等等。 写给上级和长者的信一般可用： Yours (very) respectfully, Yours (very) obediently, Yours gratefully, Yours appreciatively, Your obedient servant, 等等。 写给同志或同事的信一般可用： Fraternally yours, Comradely yours，等等。写给熟人或朋友的信可用： Yours, Ever yours, Yours affectionately, As ever, Yours sincerely Yours devotedly, (Most) Fondly yours, Yours excitedly, Intimately yours，等等。 写给亲属或挚友的信一般用： Yours, Ever yours, Yours as ever, As ever, Yours affectionately, Lovingly yours, (Much) Love, With Love,Lovingly, Your loving son, Your most affectionate, Your devoted friend, Devotedly, 等等，意即：“您的”、“永远是您的”、“您的亲爱的”、“您的爱子（孩子、姐妹、侄、侄女、祖母）” 、“您的挚友”等。 写给挚友的信有时也可用： Yours hurriedly, Yours hastily, Yours in haste, 等等。 写信给挚友，表示歉意时，可用： Contritely yours, Regretfully yours, Yours in (with) regret, Yours in (with) deep remorse 等。 在欧洲一些国家里，多把Yours 放在 sincerely等词的前面。在美国和加拿大等国，则多用，把 yours 放在 Sincerely 等词之后。Yours 一词有时也可省略。 6.签名（Signature） 信末的签名一般低于结束语一二行，从信纸中间偏右的地方开始写。若写信人是女性，与收信人又不相识，则一般在署名前用括号注上 Miss, Mrs.或 Ms.，以便对方回信时知道如何称呼。有的还有署名后写上自己的职称、职务或头衔 7.附件（Enclosure） 信件若有附件，应在左下角注明 Encl. 或 Enc.。若附件不止一个，则应写出2（或3，4，5等）Encls.，例如： Enc: Resume Encls:Grade Certificate 8.再启（Postscript, 缩写为 P. S.） 再启部分用于补叙正文中遗漏的话，一般应尽量少用，正式的函件中更应避免使用。 9.私人和公务信函-注意事项 首先，写信者应设身处地想到对方，尊重对方的风俗习惯。 其次，英文信应该行文流畅、言简意赅，避免冗长。这就是说，写信者应用尽可能少的文字表达其必须传递的信息，而且写信者应将其所需传递的信息表达清楚，以免对方产生误解。书信交往，同样需要以礼待人。因而在写信过程中，要避免伤害对方感情，措辞上多选用些礼貌婉转词语。 最后，除了避免语法、拼写、标点错误外，信中所引用的史料、数据等也应准确无误.私人和公务信函-常用句式。常用的起首语有： 1）Thank you for your letter dated Dec.22,1969. 2)Many thanks for your letter of Sept.5，1997. 3)A thousand thanks for your kind letter of June 5,1997. 4)Your kind letter of November 22th arrived this morning. 5)Your letter which arrived this morning gave me great comfort. 6)In reply to your letter dated 4th July,I want to say 7)Thank you very much for your letter of August 2 and the gift you sent me on Christmas Eve. 8)What a treat to receive your kind letter of May 5th! 9)It is always a thrill to see your nice handwriting. 10)First of all I must thank you for your kind assistance and high attention to me . 11)With great delight I learn from your letter of this Sunday that 12)I wish to apply for teaching position you are offering. 13)I am too excited and delighted at your good news. 14)I am very obliged to you for your warm congratulations. 15)I am very much pleased to inform you that my visit to your country has been approved. 常用的结束语有： 1）Awaiting your good news, 2)Looking forward to your early reply, 3)Hoping to hear from you soon, 4)We await your good news. 5)I hope to hear from you very soon. 6)We look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. 7)I look forward to our next meeting there in Los Angeles. 8)Your early reply will be highly appreciated. 9)Any other particulars wanted we shall be pleased to send you. 10)The help you give me is sincerely valued. 11)I hope everything will be well with you . 12)Please let us know if you want more information. 13)I hope you always enjoy yourself. 14)I wish you very success in the coming year. 15)Please remember me to your family. 16)With best regards to your family. 17)All the best. 18)With love and good wishes.1. 特此奉告等To inform one of; To say; To state; To communicate; To advise one of; To bring to ones notice (knowledge); To lay before one; To point out; To indicate; To mention; To apprise one of; To announce; To remark; To call ones attention to; To remind one of; etc.1. We are pleased to inform you that2. We have pleasure in informing you that3. We have the pleasure to apprise you of4. We have the honour to inform you that (of)5. We take the liberty of announcing to you that6. We have to inform you that (of)7. We have to advise you of (that)8. We wish to inform you that (of)9. We think it advisable to inform you that (of)10. We are pleased to have this opportunity of reminding you that (of)11. We take the advantage of this opportunity to bring before your notice12. Please allow us to call your attention to13. Permit us to remind you that (of)14. May we ask your attention to15. We feel it our duty to inform you that (of)2. 为(目的)奉告某某事项1. The purpose of this letter is to inform you that (of)2. The purport of this line is to advise you that (of)3. The object of the present is to report you that4. The object of this letter is to tell you that5. By this letter we Purpose to inform you that (of)6. Through the present we wish to intimate to you that7. The present serves to acquaint you that3. 惠请告知某某事项等1. Please inform me that (of)2. Kindly inform me that (of)3. Be good enough to inform me that (of)4. Be so good as to inform me that (of)5. Have the goodness to inform me that (of)6. Oblige me by informing that (of)7. I should be obliged if you would inform me that (of)8. I should be glad if you would inform me that (of)9. I should esteem it a favour if you would inform me that (of)10. I will thank you to inform me that (of)11. You will greatly oblige me by informing that (of)12. We shall be obliged if you will inform us that (of)13. We shall be pleased to have your information regarding (on, as to; about)14. We shall deem it a favour if you will advise us of15. We shall esteem it a high favour if you will inform us that (of)4. 特确认，本公司某月某日函件等1. We confirm our respects of the l0th May2. We confirm our letter of the l0th of this month3. We c