新概念第二册第29课.ppt

Lesson29Taxi!,Preview,Howoftendoyoutakeataxi?Whatistheadvantage(优势)ordisadvantageoftakingataxi?,Describethepicture,taxitksi,n.出租车Hecalledataxiforme.他给我叫了辆出租车。bytaxi乘出租车taxistand(AmE)出租车站taxidriver出租车司机takeataxito打车去他每天早上打车上学。Hetakesataxitoschooleverymorning.Hegoestoschoolbytaxieverymorning.,passengerpsnd(r),n.乘客，旅客Thisbuscancarry50passengers.这辆公交车能载50名乘客。,landlnd,v.着陆，登陆Theplanewilllandinfiveminutes.飞机将在五分钟后降落。Thepilotlandedtheplanesafely.飞行员将飞机安全着陆。Theballlandedinthelake.球落入湖中。,ploughpla,词根：v.ploughploughafield耕田Theyploughinspring.他们在春耕。美语表达：plowplau(发音一样)Farmersplowinfallorspring.农民们在秋天或者春天耕种。thePlough北斗七星（BrE）theBigDipper北斗七星（AmE）ploughed:adj.耕过的（地）,Birminghamb:mhm,n.伯明翰（主要指英国中部城市，为英国第二大城市。注：美国也有同名的城市）扩：英国主要城市：London(伦敦，位于英格兰英国首都)Birmingham(伯明翰，英格兰中部)Manchester(曼彻斯特，英国西北部)Liverpool(利物浦)Cambridge(剑桥)Oxford(牛津)Edinburgh(爱丁堡)Belfast(贝尔法斯特)Cardiff(卡地夫)Portsmouth(朴茨茅斯),blockblk,n.大楼，大厦，街区，阻塞，障碍物anofficeblock办公大楼Turnleftaftertwoblocks.走过两个街区后左拐。ablockinthepipes.管道阻塞aroadblock路障ablockofrock一块岩石ablockintraffic交通阻塞,flatflt,n.（楼房的）一层，公寓房间，平的公寓另一种表达：apartmentIhopetohaveaflatofmyown.我希望拥有一套属于自己的公寓。ablockofflats一幢公寓大楼Theearthisround,notflat.地球是圆的，不是平的。,occasionken,n.场合，时机，时刻，理由Ionlywearatieonspecialoccasions.我只在特殊场合系领带。Hewasnotathomeonthatoccasion.那时他正好不在家。Ivemetheronseveraloccasionsrecently.我最近见到过她好几次。Youhavenooccasiontobuyanothercar.你没有必要再买一辆车。,deserteddz:td,adj.被遗弃的，荒芜的联想：desertn.沙漠，荒野v.遗弃，抛弃desertedcity荒凉的城市,lonelylnli,adj.寂寞的，孤独的，偏僻的，荒无人烟的Whenhiswifedied,hewasverylonely.他太太去世后他非常孤独。Shehasnofriends,soshealwaysfeelslonely.她没有朋友，所以常常感到孤独。自从我最好的朋友离开后，我感到很寂寞。Ifeltverylonelywhenmybestfriendleft.Theylivealonelylifeinthehills.他们在山里过着寂寞的生活。,lonely,扩：与另一个近义词alone的区别:仔细想想下面这句话，比较两词的不同：Ilivedalone,butIdidntfeellonely.我虽然单独一人生活，但我并不感到寂寞。lonely强调感觉上的孤独寂寞，是种不好的感觉。但alone强调形式上的孤单，没有不好的感觉。ShewatchesTVwhensheisalone.她单独一人时便看电视。Icandoitalone.我可以独自一人办理此事。,theAtlanticOcean,Review:四大洋theAtlanticOceantlntik大西洋thePacificOceanpsifik太平洋theArcticOcean:ktik北冰洋theIndianOcean印度洋,Listenandanswer,DoesCaptainFawcettthinkanytripistoodangerous?Yes,hedoes.HeoncerefusedtoflytoRockall.,Text,CaptainBenFawcetthasboughtanunusualtaxiandhasbegunanewservice.ThetaxiisasmallSwissaeroplanecalledaPilatusPorter.Thiswonderfulplanecancarrysevenpassengers.Themostsurprisingthingaboutit,however,isthatitcanlandanywhere:onsnow,water,orevenonaploughedfield.CaptainFawcettsfirstpassengerwasadoctorwhoflewfromBirminghamtoalonelyvillageintheWelshmountains.Sincethen,CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusualplaces.Oncehelandedontheroofofablockofflatsandonanotheroccasion,helandedinadesertedcarpark.CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.ThemanwantedtoflytoRockall,alonelyislandintheAtlanticOcean,butCaptainFawcettdidnottakehimbecausethetripwastoodangerous.,Keystructures,现在完成时&一般过去时中时间状语的比较现在完成时的时间状语多表示到现在为止的这段时间：since+某一时间，for+一段时间，uptillnow,just,before等。一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作，时间状语多为lastyear(month),ago(3yearsago),in+某一年，justnow等。Isawhimin1994.Ihaventseenhimsince1994.Isawhim3yearsago.Ihaventseenhimfor3years.,Keystructures,Hestayedatthishotellastmonth.Haveyoueverstayedatthishotel?Iwentabroadlastyear.Uptillnow,Ihaveneverbeenabroadbefore.3.用already,yet,just,ever,never这类副词作状语时，常可用于现在完成时。如：Ihavejustreceivedaletterfrommybrother,Tim.HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?Ihaveneverbeenthere.Haveyouhadyourlunchyet?,Tellthestory,CaptainFawcettunusualnewservicetaxiSwissPilatusPorterwonderfulsevenpassengersmostsurprisinglandanywherefirstdoctorBirminghammountainsSincethenflownunusualplacesOnceflatsanothercarparkrefusedstrangebusinessmanwantedRockallAtlanticdidnttakedangerous,Multiplechoicequestions,1-b2-c3-c4-b5-d6-b7-a8-b9-b10-b11-c12-b,GrammarBox1,postedyourletter-stamped-Ivepostedyourletter.-Ihopeyoustampeditbeforeyoupostedit.eatenthoseapplespeeledputtheplatesawaywashedpaintedthedoorcleanedsentthatletteroffsigned,GrammarBox2,workedinabank-Haveyoueverworkedinabank?-Iworkedinonefortwomonthsonce.ownedahorsedrivenaToyotastayedatahotelkeptacathadabadcold,GrammarBox3,NoonesseenTimhesmoved-HasanyoneseenTim?-Hehasntbeenseensincehemoved.clearedthepathitssnoweddustedtheroomthemaidsleftmissedMaryshesgoneaw