2016中央电大开放英语3光盘61218单元答案总汇.doc

第一部分 交际用语afternoon, sir. where to?-a. please get me to the airport?ami,i want this report typed today.-itll be ready in the afternoon, sir.are you feeling better today, mrs. silver?-yes, thanks, doctor.but i still feel dizzy.are you sure about that?-d. oh, yes. im absolutely positive.can i help you to ge it down?-thanks , its so nice of you.can i take your order now?-just a moment. two friends are coming.can you turn down the radio, please?- a. im sorry, i didnt realize it was that loudcan you tell me how much a radio like this costs?-about eighty-five dollars.could you tell me where mr. lake is?-b. at the officecould i borrow your cd of english songs?-im sorry, its not at hand now.could you tell me where mr. lake is?- b. at the officedavid, youve been losing your temper over nothing lately. -im sorry. i shouldnt have blown up like that.do you know if the andersons are still living there?-yes, they are.do you know where i can repair my motorcar?-around the street corner. do you know who telephoned me?-i hared it was sally.do you like watching football matches? -football? no. its a waste of time.do you think the exam will be put off?-c. not likely.dont takee too long at the coffee shop. its 14:15.-i see. we have 30 minutes left.ed said that this boy fell of a tree.-oh, dear. i hope he wasnt hurt.everyone knows where the shop is, but whos the owner?-steve.excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore?-no, youd better change at the next stop.excuse me , how can i get to she nearest supermarket?-sorry,sir.im a stranger here myself. excuse me , how far is the airport from here?-its about thirty miles.excuse me, i didnt mean to bother you.-thats quite all right.excuse me, when is the next flight from london due to arrive?-in half an hour.excuse me, which is the express tranto tokyo?-on your right. itll leave in 5 minutes.excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?-a. certainly. here you areexcuse me, is this table taken?-yeah, im savingthesesaets for friends.go that way and take a seat.-thanks, but id rather stand.have you got a table for four, waiter?-yes, sure. this way, please.hello, can i get a seat on the 8 pm flight to detroit?-im sorry, but its completely booked.hello, could i speak to don please?-b. whos speaking.hello, sally. hows everything? -d. just so-sohelp yourself to the steak, maggie. thank you, helen.hey, babara. you look so pale.-im just getting over the flu.hello, may i talk to the headmaster now? -c. sorry, he is busy at the momenthow do i get to cairo?- you shuld catch the 9:30 flight and change at paris.how long have you lived in london?-my whole life.hows the movie? interesting?-b. far from. i should have stayed home watching tvhurry up. the lecture begins at 2:00.-dont worry. weve got 20 minutes.im sorry. bobs not in his office.-can you take a message for me?i dont like the spots programs on sundays.-b. neither do ii dont think im late. excuse me, whats the time?-it says 8:00. but its 5 minutes slow.i have an appointment with dr. johnson.-c. please wait for minute. he is busy now.i havent seen belly for 10 years.- neither have i.i heard your motorcar was stolen.- mine wasnt, but bills was.i think the internet is very helpful.- a. yes, so do i.i wonder if henrrywill come to the party at 8:00 sharp as hes promised.-dot worry, he always keeps his words.i wonder if tim could control the situation.-well, if he can control it, no one can.i wonder if you could help me. -of course.id like to know something about your life in paris.-ill tell you.im sorry to be late. thank you for waiting.-thats ok.im trying to call marie, but theres no answer.-d. really? maybe shes outin my opinion, youd better take a couple of days off.-a. ill take your adviceis the toileton the ground floor or 2nd floor?-on the groun floor.is there a drugstore near here?- yes, there is a big one.is there anything serios, doctor?-no, just stay in bed and drin more water.is this the motel you mentioned?-a. yes, its as quiet as we expectedive ordered pizza and salad. what else do you want?-a beer is fine for me. im not hungry yet.jack, are you leaving, now? its 7:20.- no, ill set off in 30 minutes.joe will come to the party at jane ians, wont he?- yeah, hell bring his cousin, sandy.lets take a walk.- c. yes, lets.linda, can you give me a lift after work?-no problom, we got the same direction.look at the rainbow! what a view!-yes, how beautiful it is.look. 25% off. the $2500 camera is on sale today.-yeah, a surprising bargain.may i give you a hand?-thank you, you are so kind.may i have a look at your photo album?-yes, of course.may i help you, madam?-d. yes, id like 2 kilos of orangesmay i know your address?-a. sure. here you aremust i do the washing-up tonight? -leave it if youre exhausted.must we hand in our home work now?-no,you needntnice weather,isnt it?-yes,it isoh, the box is too heavy.-can i help you to carry it?oh, you are back at work. how was your holiday?-we had rain every day and stayed at hotel.oh, sorry to bother you. -c. thats okaythanks a lot. youve gone to so much trouble. -its no trouble at all.the lecture given by professsor smith was really interesting.-i couldnt agree with you more.(我无比地同意。couldnt agree more指同意的不能再同意了)there is an hour to go. could we sit somewhere to have a drink?-sure.theres a new cafeteria at the corner. how about going there for supper?-fine, but its my trait this time.wait here and ill get my car and go there together.-why bother? its within walking station.well, mary, how are you?-c. im finewhat a beautiful dress in the window?-yes, really. if i had the money, id buy it.what about going for a walk?-a. why not? a good ideawhat do you find difficult in learning english? - listening and speaking.what do you think about this story?-i like it very much.what if my computer doesnt work?- b. ask anne for helpwhat kind of tv program do you like best?-a. its hard to say, actuallywhat subjects are you studying?-im studying philosophy.what would you like, tea or coffee?-b. coffee, pleasewhats the problem, harry?- a. i cant remember where i left my glasses.whats the weather like in you hometown?-its cold in winter and hot in summer.when does the next bus leave for glasgow?-they leave every hour.where are you from?-britain.where to? im so thirsty.-why dont we enjoy some beer at that bar?which langguage do you speak at home?-english, most of the time.who has done your hair, susan?that hair stylist.why are you so late? -i came across an old friend.will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?-sorry,i have an appointment with dr.brownwill you have some dessert, judy? no, thank you. im on a diet.will you please turn down the tv?-sorry, i havent realized youer sleeping.would you like to order now?-yes, id like fish and the soup.would you like to see the menu?-a. no, thanks. i already know what to order.would you mind if i open the window for a better view?- c. of course notwould you like to have dinner with us this evening?-b. sorry, but this evening i have to go to the airport to meet my parents二、词汇与结构1 .(as a rule ),we keep records on all theexperimentssothatwemayhaveenoughdata.2 .(above)allweshouldputthetheoryintopractice.3 .(until)youtoldme,ihadheardnothingofwhathappened.4 .(what)theyaredoinghasneverbeendonebefore.5 .(the)majorityofpeoplearehighlyagainstthepollutioninthiscity6 .ancientgreeceisthe(origin)ofwesterncivilization7 .afterstoppingforafewminutes.thebusmoved(on)toitsnextstop.8 .alecturehallis(one)wherestudents.attendlectures.9 .althoughiamagoodswimmer,idontlike(swimming)inthesea.10 .anadvisersaidinchina(asandwich)courseshouldbedevelopedinsomeuniversites11 .a15-year-oldboywas(arrested)forstealing22charityboxesformlocalshops.12 .alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.welostthegame,(however)13 .atpresent,themostimportantthingisthatbritainneeds(todo)moretoimprovethe14 .beforesheleftonthetrip,she(hadtrained)hard.15 . bynextyearhe(willhaveworked)innewyorkforfiveyears.16 . beforeigottothecinema,thefilm(hadbegun)17 .bushsfarm(lane)issaidtobeatbottomofthestateoftexasinnorthamerica.18 .boggislittlesecretwasthatshewantedtoseeherselfthe(twelve-year-old)gril.19 .doyouknowwhoare(conducting)thesurvey?20 .doyoufeellike(havingsomethingtoeat)today?21 .dontworry,yourwatch(isbeingrepaired)andyoucanhaveitinnotime.22 .dr.hoffmanproposedthatwe(putoff)themeetinguntilnextweek.23 .didyouhaveaneighborwhowasalways(gettingabove)yourbusiness?24 .dontyouthinkthesmalldonkeycanreallypulltheheavy(cart)25 .edgarbegan(work)asanofficeboyyearsago.26 .everything(wouldhavebeendestroyed)ifalberthadntcalledthefirebrigade.27 .frankplays(alotbetterthan)alex28 .”good-bye,missliu.imverypleased(tohavemetyou)”29 .hekeeps(looking)athimselfinthemirror.30 .heistheman(whose)dogbitme.31 .hisattitudetowardusseems(friendly)32 .he,aswellasi,(is)astudent.33 .heseldomdoeshishomeworkatschoolonweekdays,(does)he?34 .hespeakssoquicklythatididnt(catch)whathesaid.35 .he(treated)thechildrensobadlythattheywereterrifiedofhim36 .howthefireinthedancehallstarted(remains)amystery.37 .historyisthestoryof(whatever)happenedtothepeoplebeforetoday.38 .heisakind-heartedand(respectable)gentleman.39 .he(adjusted)himselfquicklytothenewconditionofhiswork.40 .heisoverfifty,buthelooksasthoughhe(were)onlyinhisthirties.41 .hewas(overtheroom)abouthisnewjob.42 .hewas(engagedin)thepreparationofaninternationalconferencewheniarrivedinbeijing.43 .hardly(hadigot)homewhenitbegantorain.44 .itisveryconvenient(living)here.45 .ihavelivedhere(since)1997.46 .ibrokemylegwheni(was)skiinginamerica.47 .ithappen(on)awinternight.48.i knowthisisthesecretbetweenyouandme, andipromisenever to(mention)ittoanyoneelse49 .inadditiontorice,weneedto(supplement)ourdietwithfish,meatandvegetable.50 .idliketoknowwhatyou(didwith)theplantsigaveyou.51 .iftheman(isto)succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.52 .itis(suchabigjob)thathehastoaskforhelp.53 .iftherewerelifeonmars,suchlifeforms(wouldbe)unabletosurviveonearth.54 .ifyouwanttolearnsomething,youhadbetterpay(attention)inclass55 .idontthinkthiskindofmedicinehasany(effect)56 .it(happened)thatimetoneofmyoldclassmatesonmywayhomeyesterday.57 .inthisfactoryeachworkermustreceivea(two-month)trainingcourse.58 .iprefertoliveinthecountryside.countrylifehasalotof(advantages)overcitylife.59 .itwaswellknowthatthomasedison(invented)theelectriclamp60 .idontthinkhewillbebackinanhour,(willhe)?61 .isawshewasinadifficultywithallthoseparcels,soiofferedmy (services)62 .itishopedthattheweatherwill(stay)warmforthreemoredays.63 .ifyouwanttovisitsomeoneinengland,youdbettermakearrangement(inadvance).64 .idratherstayathomethan(take)awalk.65 .iampleasedtotake(thisopportunity)toexchangeviewswithyou.66 .idontwantyoutomakeanytrouble,(onthecontrary),iurgeyoutosolvetheproblem.67 .inchina,children(havetostart)schoolatseven.68 .inthefiftieslastcunturymany,newcities(grewup)inthedesert.69 .ihaventread(thewhole)book,butireadhalfofit,atleastiknowsomethingaboutthe.70 .itisassumedthatstudentsatanintermediatelevelwillhaveagood(command)ofthebasic71 .itried(finishing)thebookinafewdays,butactuallyicouldnt, justbecauseoftoomuch72 .ithoughtthatthiswouldbeafunnytrick(toplayon)jim.73 .ifyouhavemadeadicision,pleasestice(to)whatyouwant.74 .ipreferclassicmusic(to)popmusic.75 .ifihadmoremoney,i(would)travelaroundtheworld.76 .ifyougotoamerica,youwillfindthattherearebetter(communications)byroad.77 .iwasbusywithmypaperwheniheardsomeone(movingabout)intheroomabove.78 .iamverysurprisedthaatevenanexpertonforeignaffairscanknowthe(moreover)79 .ifyoudontpromisetohelpbuildmorehouses,ordinarypeople(willnotbenefit)80 .johnprestonwastired(of)livingineastlondon,inwhichhadmovedafterhiswifesdeath81 .jeancouldbeaveryattractivegirl,butshe(paysnoattention)toherclothes.82 .johnandmary(hadbeeninlove)foryearsbeforetheygotmarried.83 .john(used)tpbeateacherbeforethewar,butnowheworksinahospital.84 .letme(lookinto)thecasecarefullybeforeidrawaconclusion.85 .lastmonth,hepaidavisittothevillage(where)hehadonceworkedforfiveyears.86 .letsnotwaitanylonger,hemightnot(turnup)atall.87 .lastweekiboughtaflat(whose)biggestroomfacedsouth.88 .maryforgot(towrite)alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.89 .mr.smith(played)amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.90 .mr.smith,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren,(is)goingtothepartythisweekend.91 .motherwasbusy,althoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballontv,she(waslisteningto)92 .markisaclerk(with)ajobinatopbookstrore.93 .myparentsarenotinterestedinmodernmusic.theyare(behind)thetimes.94 .mr.liu,(whosewifeimet)atimoversotuomchangchun,worksatchanghoucompanynow.95 .myaunthaslivedinnewyork(since)1995.96 .moreandmorepeopleinchinanow(drive)toworkregularly.97. noonecanpossiblyrecallanydetailaboutthemeeting.itisatleastfiveyearssinceit (tookplace)98 .notuntilmostofthepeoplehadlefttheairport(didhesee)hissisterwasthere99 .notalways(canpeopledowhat)theywant(to).100 .onhisfirstsea(voyage),hewasstillquiteyoungbutshowdgreatcouragetofacethestorms.101 .oncehestartsajob,hewontstop(until)itisfinished.102 .oneofthebenefitsofthenewmodelisthatitiseasier(tooperate)thantheoldone.103 .onedaywhilemr.kingwasworking,hehadan(accident)andhisleftlegwasbadlyinjured.104 .onceyoureintobasketball,youllfind(it)greatfuntoplayasa waytorelax.105 .ourlabwasbeing(rebuilt)whenwevisitedtheuniversity.106 .ofyouhavemadeadicision,pleasestick(a)whatyouwant.107 .pleaseleavethekeyunderthedoor(incase)yougoout.108 .pleasestop(shouting),itcannothelpthesituation.109 .peoplewanderinginthefairgroundorparkarea(donthaveto)wearauniform.110 .parliamentdidntthinktheprimeministerdidenoughintheimprovement(therefore)111 .shewasconvicted(of)murder.112 .she(owes)hersuccesstohardworkandstrongwill.113 .shehasalways(lookedup)toherfather,althoughhedidnotgraduatefromafamousuniversity.114 .someofthecitizenshavebeen(awarded)medalsforbravery.115 .sadam(wasmarried)for25years.116 .smithdroveallthe(way)tolosangelesandwasjustintimefor theopeningceremonyof117 .silk(hasbeenused)bychineseforthousandsofyearsnow.118 .thebedroomneeds(decorating)119 .thefarmercaughttheboys(stealing)hisapples.120 .theseplantsareratherdifficult(tolookafter)121 .thatsthe(veru)gentlemeanivebeentellingyouabout.122 .thepictureispleasant(tolookat)123 .therefrigeratoris(empty);wemustbuysomefood.124 .theteacherspokesofastthatitwashardforthestudentsto(takein)whathewasstaying.125 .threepeople,(includingachild),wereinjuredintheaccident.126 .theyhandedintheirepaper(intrun)127 .thepopulationoftheearth(is;are)increasingfast.onethirdofthepopulationhere128 .thisistheproblem(towhich)wehavenogoodsolutionasyet.129 .thework(willhavebeendone)bythetimeyougetthere.130 .thepatientactedonthedoctors(advice)andfinallyrecovered.131 .thesunheatstheearth,(which)isveryimportanttolivingthings.132 .thedefinitionleaves(muchroom)fordisagreement.133 .theheavyrainstoppedus(fromarriving)atthestationontime.134 .thepresidentclaimedtheterroristsshouldbeheldresponsible(for)theexplosionsthat135 .thepublictransportsysteminmanycitiesintheworld(isstillrun)bythelocalauthority.136 .the(politician)isconcernedwithsuccessfulelection,whereasthestatesmanis137 .thebigmanhasalwaysbeeneatingontthego,(so)hehasgotstomachache.138 .thebeefiateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.idliketohaveitagain(twiceasmuch)139 .theman(madefor)thegatewhenherealizedthatwehadspottedhim.140 .theactofspeakingwillalsohelptoimprovelisteningcomprehension(to