高中英语必修3UNIT_1单词讲解.ppt

unit1,newwords,单词讲解：1.religiousadj.宗教上的，有关宗教的thereareseveralreligiousbooksontheshelf.religionn.宗教2.belief.n.信念，相信itsmybeliefthatherdeathwasnotanaccident.=mybeliefisthatherdeathwasnotanaccident.have(no)beliefin相信ihavebeliefinhiswordsbeyondbelief难以置信hisstoryisbeyondbelief.,3.trickn.诡计，恶作剧playatrickonsb./palytricksonsb.thenaughtyboylovesplayingtricksonothers.playtricksonsb.makefunofplayajokeonlaughatmakeafoolof4.gainvt.获得，得到ihavegainedalotoffriendssinceiarrivedhere.nopains,nogains.,5.gatherv.聚集，集合thecloudsspeedilygatheredagain.onfridaysthemengathertogetherattheclub.6.awardn.奖品thefirstawardisatvset.vt.授予，奖于hewasawardedthefirstprizeforbeingthebestsinger.,7.admirevt.欣赏，钦佩，羡慕admireoneself自我欣赏stoplookinginthemirroradmiringyourself.admiresb.forsth.因某事钦佩某人iadmirehimforhisbravery.admiresth钦佩，称赞某事物visitorstoparisusuallyadmirethefoodthere.,8.permissionn.允许，许可withonespermission=withthepermissionofsb.经某人允许withyourpermission,illleavenow.givesb.permissiontodosth.允许某人做某事wouldyougivemepermissiontotakethis?permitv.允许permitsb.todosth.permitdoingsth.therulesoftheclubdonotpermitsmoking.,9.apologizevi.道歉apologizetosb.forsth.iapologizetoyouforbeingsoangry.apologizetosb.that+从句heapologizedtoherthathewasnotgoingtoherparty.apologyn道歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.imakeanapologytoyouformyanger.,10.obviousadj.明显的，显而易见的forobviousreasonswehadtocanceltonightsperformance.itisobviousthat.itisobviousthatheislying.11.remindvt.提醒，使想起remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事remindmetogetupearly.remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起thepictureremindsmeofmyschooldays.remindsb.that.提醒某人某事illcalljanetoremindherthatwewillmeetat8.,12.starvevi.饿死，挨饿theygotlostinthedesertandstarvedtodeath.vi.渴望sheisstarvingforattention.ivebeenstarvingtoseeyou.13.forgiveforgaveforgivenv.原谅forgivesb.fordoingsth.canyouforgivemeforbeinglateagain?forgivesb.sth.heforgaveherthemistakeshehadmade.,短语讲解：1.takeplace发生“发生”的辨析：takeplace;happen;breakout;occurthefirstworldwar_in1914.theaccident_earlylastmorning.greatchangeshave_inthisvillage.it_tomethatimustleavenow.,brokeout,happened,takenplace,occurs,2.inmemoryof.纪念，追念theschoolwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousdoctor.inneedofinfaceofinhonourofinsearchofinfavourofinsupportof,3.dressup盛装，打扮dresssb.upshedressesherselfupeveryday.wedressedupforourfriendswedding.bedressedinshewasdressedinred.dressupasshedressedupasaghost.,4.lookforwardto期望，盼望welookforwardtoseeingyouagain.imlookingforwardtoyourreply.5.dayandnight日夜ithinkofyoudayandnight.heartandsoul,6.asthough=asif仿佛，好像hewalkedfastasthoughhehadsomethingworrying.itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.7.havefunwithsb.=enjoyoneselfwithsb.=haveagoodtimewithsb.ihadgreatfunatthepartywithmyfriends.youllhavefun(in)geetingtoknoweachother.,8.turnupwhenthemeetingbegan,heturnedup.dontturnupthespeaker.itistoonoisy.9.keeponeswordbreakonesword,10.holdonesbreathweheldourbreathwhilemr.smithreadtheexamresults.takeadeepbreathcatchonesbreathloseonesbreathoutofbreath,11.setoffourmanagerwillsetoffforshanghaitostudy.t