AWL单词列表及练习.docx

AWL单词列表及练习目录AWL单词列表及练习1Sublist 12Sublist 26Sublist 310Sublist 415Sublist 519Sublist 624Sublist 729Sublist 833Sublist 937Sublist 1042Sublist 1 * analyze nlaiz vt.美分析, 分解, 解释 * constitute knstitju:t vt.构成, 组成建立, 制定选定, 任命 * establish istbli vt.建立, 成立安置确定, 证实 * indicate indikeit vt.标示, 指示, 指出象征; 表明或暗示的可能性 * occur k: vi.发生; 举行; 存在被发现; 想到起 * role rul n.作用, 职责角色 * approach prut n.靠近, 接近, 临近通路, 入口, 途径方式, 方法 vt.接洽, 交涉; 着手处理 vt. & vi.接近, 走近, 靠近 * context kntekst n.背景, 环境上下文, 语境 * estimate estimeit n.估计, 估价报价判断 vt. & vi.估计; 评价, 评估 * individual ndividjul adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的独特的 n.个人人 * percent psent n.百分比,百分数 * section sekn n.章节部分部门, 科截面, 剖面地区, 区 * area ri n.面积区域, 地区领域, 方面 * contract kntrkt n.契约, 合同 vt.缔结; 订契约 vt. & vi.染上(恶习, 疾病等)缩小; 紧缩 * evident evidnt adj.明显的, 明白的 * interpret int:prit vt.解释; 说明 vt. & vi.口译; 翻译 * period pirid n.(一段)时间时期, 时代学时, 课时句号, 句点 * sector sekt n.部门; 领域防御地区, 防卫区域扇形, 扇形面 * assess ses vt.估价, 估计评定, 核定 * create krieit vt.创造, 创作, 创建引起, 产生 * export eksp:t n.输出, 出口输出出口物 vt. & vi.出口, 输出 * involve invlv vt.使某事物成为必要条件或结果; 需要使参与, 牵涉 * policy plsi n.政策, 方针策略, 精明的行为, 上策保险单 * significant sinifiknt adj.重要的, 重大的, 可观的有意义的, 有用意的意味深长的 * assume sju:m vt.假设, 臆断, 猜想假装承担, 担任, 就职呈现, 采取 * data deit n.资料, 材料 * factor fkt n.因素, 要素数因子, 因数 * issue isju: n.问题, 议题; 争论点发行物放出, 流出; 发出, 发行正结果, 结局 vi.冒出, 流出; 传出 vt.出版, 发行发表, 发布分配, 发给 * principle prinspl n.原则, 原理准则, 规范操守, 道义工作原理 * similar simil adj.类似的; 同类的; 相似的; 同样的 * authority :riti n.权力, 职权官方, 当局权威, 专家 * define difain vt.精确地解释; 界定规定, 确定 * finance fainns n.财政, 金融财源, 资金, 财务情况 vt.为供给资金, 从事金融活动 * labour leib n.劳动, 努力; 工作劳工, 工人分娩, (分娩时的)阵痛 vi.劳动; 努力艰难行进 * proceed prsi:d vi.前进; 行进进行; 继续下去 * source s:s n.河流的源头, 发源地来源, 出处原因提供资料者, 资料来源 * available veilbl adj.可用的或可得到的可会见的, 可与之交谈的 * derive diraiv vt. & vi.得到源于 * formula f:mjul n.准则, 原则公式, 方程式配方 * legal li:l adj.法律上的; 合法的; 法定的 * process pruses n.过程, 进程工序, 制作法 vi.列队行进 vt.加工; 处理 * specific spisifik adj.明确的, 确切的, 详尽的具体的, 特有的, 特定的仅限于的; 只发现于的 n.特效药具体方面, 细节 * benefit benifit n.益处, 好处救济金, 保险金 vt. & vi.有益于, 得益 * distribute distribju:t vt.分配, 分给散发; 散播; 分布 * function fkn n.功能; 作用; 职责函数; 与另一事物有密切关系的事物社交集会 vi.工作, 运行, 起作用 * legislate ledisleit vt. & vi.立法; 制定法律 * require rikwai vt.有赖于; 需要命令, 指示要求, 规定想要 * structure strkt n.结构, 构造有结构的事物; 复杂的整体; 建筑物 vt.组织; 安排; 构造; 制定 * concept knsept n.概念; 观念; 想法 * economy iknmi n.节约, 节省经济体制, 经济状况 * identify aidentifai vt.认出, 识别支持, 同情 vt. & vi.等同于; 有关联 * major meid adj.较大的; 主要的; 严重的 n.少校专业; 主修科目 vi.美主修, 专攻 * research ris:t n.研究; 探讨 vi.做研究, 探究, 研究, 探讨 vt.从事的研究, 为而做研究 * theory iri n.学说理论, 原理意见, 看法 * consist knsist vi.组成, 构成在于, 存在于 * environment invairnmnt n.环境, 周围状况, 自然环境 * income inkm n.收入, 所得, 收益 * method med n.方法, 办法秩序, 条理 * respond rispnd vi.有反应; 有效果; 有影响 vt. & vi.回答; 回报; 响应* vary vri vi.呈现不同 vt. & vi.(使)变化, 改变Exercise 填空练习，选择恰当的词填入句子中contract legal period available similar analysis indicates research factor economy 1. He did an _ of the way children learn language for his Masters thesis. 2. He was arrested for drunk driving because he had drunk more than the _ limit of alcohol.3. The culture of the United States is quite _ to that of Canada. 4. The Canadian _ is largely based on natural resources. 5. Environmental pollution seems to be an important _ in the increase in cancers all over the world. 6.The apartment will be _ on June first. 7. The young popstar became famous while still in high school after winning a _ with a major record label. 8. Your continued lateness for class _ to me that you are not really a very serious student. 9. Living in Berlin during the _ when the Berlin Wall was torn down was an unforgettable experience. 10. Some _ into second language learning suggests that oral fluency may increase with moderate amounts of alcohol. respond approached legislation financial environment benefit individual policy source created11. The government is offering more programs which _ low income families. 12. She _ her boss about getting a raise. 13. Celebrities generally receive so much fan mail that it is impossible to _ to each and every letter personally. 14. Victoria is generally a safe and friendly _ for foreign students to study in. 15. My fathers company has been experiencing some _ difficulties, so they are going to have to lay off some staff. 16. Many people the world over are urging governments to pass _ limiting the development of new cloning technologies. 17. In the past 5 years, this government has _ 15 new major parks in the province. 18. The refund _ at this store allows you to return items for a credit, but not for cash. 19. The main _ of jobs for teenagers in Victoria during the summertime is the tourist industry. 20. Do you believe that _ rights are more important than the collective rights of society?data majority role interpretations establishment area formulating principles conceptualize specifically 21. Very young children _ ideas of depth, height and size in different ways from adults. 22. Guatemala is the only country in the world where American Indians are a _. 23. The _ of a U.N. peacekeeping force was supposed to reduce the number of conflicts internationally. 24. Varying _ of the Bible have resulted in the creation of many different religious groups within Christianity. 25. Penelope is hoping to play the _ of the nurse in Romeo and Juliet. 26. The oranguatan obviously spent a lot of time and effort _ his plan for escape from the zoo. 27. This is the first time that a political party has done advertising _ aimed at minority voters. 28. In April of 1978, Afghanistans armed forces seized power, and established a government based on Islamic _. 29. There is a large play _ for the children near the entrance to the housing complex. 30. Analysis of _ is a difficult and complicated process function consist estimate method involves proceed structure assess define section31. We will use the first week of classes to _ your speaking ability. 32. The test will _ of a series of true or false questions and two essay questions. 33. Nicks job as a salesman _ a lot of travelling around the province. 34. The traditional family _ has undergone a great many changes in the last few decades, due to the increase in the divorce rate. 35. The _ of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body. 36. The grammar notes appear in the back _ of the book. 37. His _ for the renovations to our house was $2,250. 38. Attention passengers on flight 514 to Honolulu. Please _ to gate 33 where your plane is now boarding. 40. It can be quite difficult to clearly _ abstract ideas such as love or friendship. sector process derive evidence constitute assume issues identifies occur theories 41. About 16% of Americans work in the manufacturing _. 42. Current _ trace our first human ancestor to Africa about 5 to 7 million years ago. 43. Bananas and coffee together _ almost 38% of Costa Ricas export earnings. 44. One can _ some important conclusions using the results of a proper set of experiments. 45. He doesnt have enough _ to support his theories just yet. 46. Our response to the controversial social _ of our time will determine our future. 47. The music which the world _ with Argentina is the music of the tango. 48. It will take a least a month to _ your application for a visa. 49. Many people seem to _ that Canadians are just the same as Americans. 50. Earthquakes _ in the world about once every hour.income percent contextualize exportation various distribution significantly requirements labourer authorize 51. You have to _ the remark in the overall discussion to fully understand what was meant. 52. Im not allowed to _ any purchases. Youll have to talk to my boss. 53. The _ of raw logs to Asia and the U.S. continues to be one of this provinces most important industries. 54. Highly unequal income _ remains a serious problem in Brazil. 55. Denmark has the highest rate of _ tax in the world, at 68%. 56. Inflation has risen by less than 1 _ this year. 57. Obviously, one of the first _ to be a firefighter is that you be in excellent physical shape. 58. Her English improved _ after she got a Canadian boyfriend. 59. He works as a _ on a roadbuilding crew for the city. 60. This restaurant has a wonderful buffet with dishes from _ countries.Sublist 2 * achieve ti:v vt.取得, 获得实现, 达到, 完成 * community kmju:niti n.社区, 社会, 团体大众, 公众共有, 共享 * design dizain n.图样, 设计图设计, 布局目的, 打算 vt.计划, 筹划 vt. & vi.设计, 绘制 * institute institju:t n.协会, 学会; 学院, 研究院 vt.建立, 制定; 开始, 着手 * potential ptenl adj.潜在的, 有可能的 n.潜力, 潜势, 可能性 * restrict ristrikt vt.限制; 约束 * acquire kwai vt.获得, 得到, 养成 * complex kmpleks adj.由许多部分组成的, 复合的复杂的, 难懂的 n.综合体, 集合体心情结, 夸大的情绪反应 * distinct distikt adj.截然不同的, 完全分开的清晰的, 明白的, 明显的 * invest invest vt.授予 vt. & vi.投资; 花费 * previous pri:vis adj.先前的, 以前的过早的, 过急的 * secure sikju adj.牢固的; 可靠的有把握的; 确切的 vt.握紧; 关牢使安全(使)获得; 把弄到手 * administer dminist vt.管理, 支配给予执行, 实施 * compute kmpju:t vt.计算, 估算 * element elimnt n.(化学)元素成分, 要素, 原件一伙人基础, 纲要, 原理 * item aitm n.一项, 一件, 一条; 项目 * primary praimri adj.首要的; 主要的; 基本的最初的; 初级的 * seek si:k vi.企图; 试图 vt.请求, 征求; 求教 vt. & vi.寻找; 探寻 * affect fekt vt.影响感动假装 * conclude knklu:d vt.得出结论; 断定决定 vt. & vi.结束 * equate ikweit vt.认为某事物(与另一事物)相等或相仿 * journal d:nl n.杂志, 期刊日志, 日记 * purchase p:ts n.购买, 购置买到的东西 vt.购买 * select silekt adj.精选的, 挑选出来的限制性的, 选择严格的 vt.选择; 挑选 * appropriate prupriit adj.适当的, 恰当的 vt.挪用; 占用; 盗用拨出(款项) * conduct kndkt n.举止, 行为管理(方式), 实施(方式) vt. & vi.引导, 带领, 担任指挥控制, 管理传导 * evaluate ivljueit vt.评价, 估计, 估价 * maintain meintein vt.保持; 继续保养, 维护坚持; 主张供给; 赡养 * range reind n.一系列变化幅度, 范围射程, 距离(山)脉 vi.变化 vt.排列 * site sait n.位置, 场所, 地点 vt.使坐落在; 设置 * aspect spekt n.方面方位, 朝向面貌, 模样, 神态 * consequent knsikwnt adj.作为结果的, 随之发生的 * feature fi:t n.特征, 特色面貌, 相貌特写, 专题节目(电影的)正片, 故事片 * normal n:ml adj.正常的, 平常的正规的; 标准的 * region ri:dn n.地区; 地带; 区域; 范围 * strategy strtidi n.战略学, 兵法战略, 策略策略, 计谋 * assist sist vt. & vi.帮助, 促进 * construct knstrkt vt.修建, 建立构成, 组成 * final fainl adj.最后的, 最终的决定性的, 确定性的 n.决赛(大学的)期终考试 * obtain btein vi.通行; 流行 vt.获得, 得到; 买到 * regulate rejuleit vt.控制, 管理调整; 调节 * survey svei n.调查 vt.眺望; 纵览测量; 勘察检查, 鉴定通盘考虑, 回顾 * category ktiri n.种类, 类别 * consume knsju:m vt.消耗, 消费, 耗尽大吃, 大喝烧毁, 毁灭 * focus fuks n.焦点, 焦距; 中心 vt. & vi.(使)集中, (使)聚集调整(镜头, 眼睛)焦点焦距以便看清 * participate p:tisipeit vt. & vi.参加, 参与 * relevant relvnt adj.有关的, 切题的 * text tekst n.正文, 本文原文, 全文教科书, 课本 * chapter tpt n.章, 回, 篇 * credit kredit n.赊购; 赊购制度存款; 存款数额借款; 贷款赞扬, 荣誉, 功劳信任, 相信学分 vt.相信, 信任把记入贷方, 存入(账户) * impact impkt n.影响, 作用冲击(力), 碰撞 vt. & vi.对某事物有影响 * perceive psi:v vt.感觉, 察觉, 理解 * reside rizaid vi.居住; 定居 * tradition trdin n.传统惯例 * commission kmin n.授权, 委托委员会佣金, 回扣 vt.委任, 委托 * culture klt n.文化休养, 教养, 精神文明养殖, 培养, 栽培 vt.培植, 培养 * injure ind vt.伤害, 损害 * positive pzitiv adj.确实的, 明确的积极的; 肯定的表现得有信心和有希望的, 确信的数电正的, 阳性的完全的; 纯粹的 n.语原级形容词确实; 正量, 正数正片 * resource ris:s n.资源(必要时可给予)帮助、支持或安慰的事物才智; 机敏; 创造精神 * transfer trnsf: n.转移; 转让; 转录中转, 换乘, 改变路线 vt.转让 vt. & vi.转移; 迁移achieve obtained computed instituted credit residents evaluated assist primary site1. He _ a final mark of just over 80%. 2. If I can _ you in any way, please let me know. 3. We have to give her a lot of _ for our success. 4. The government is looking for a _ on which to build a new school in this area. 5. The _ reason he has done so well at school is that he works incredibly hard. 6. Firemen had to evacuate the elderly _ of a local nursing home after smoke was seen coming from one of the rooms. 7. If you want to _ real progress in your speaking skills, you need to speak English as often as possible while you are here. 8. The English Program has _ many changes over the years in an attempt to provide an increasingly better program. 9. The results of the poll have now been _, and will be distributed to the news media this afternoon. 10. Every employees work performance will be _ on a yearly basis. categories invest strategies purchased concluded resources features acquire culture participates21. Malaysias natural resources fall into three basic _: agricultural, mineral, and energy. 22. Parrots, most famous of all talking birds, rarely _ a vocabulary of more than twenty words. 23. The bacteria _ that we examined under the microscope was actually quite beautiful to look at. 24. This company needs to _ in new machinery if it wants to survive. 25. Paul Nation has noted that the most successful second language students are those who use several different vocabulary learning _. 26. The landscape of our planet is dominated by _ formed by running water. 27. The American Psychological Association has _ that viewing violence on TV promotes aggressive behaviour in children. 28. Our company simply doesnt have the _ to take on a project of that size. 29. Everyone who _ in the run will receive a free T-shirt. 30. It is said that the island of Manhattan was _ from the native people of the area for about $24 worth of goods. ranges survey administration conducted designer restrictions finalize perceive items chapter31. The local _ of Greenpeace is protesting against water pollution in our area. 32. The Nike swoosh was created by an American _ in 1971 for $35. 33. Male Siberian tigers have home _ extending up to 1,000 square kilometres. 34. The short-term memory capacity for most people is between five and nine _ or numbers. 35. _ teams working in China have spent the past three years searching for signs of giant pandas in the wild. 36. The _ has decided that the only way to cut costs is by reducing the number of employees. 37. We hope to _ details of the agreement over the next couple of days. 38. The most important process in socialization is learning to _ ones acts from the standpoint of other people. 39. _ on tobacco advertising and sponsorship are key parts of a global treaty being organized by the World Health Organization to reduce smoking. 40. Only the most rigorously _ research can produce results which are truly missioned journal distinct affected secure positive regions focus text consequences41. He broke the law, and now he has to face the _ of his actions. 42. The local government has _ a study to see if it is worth trying to save some of the old historic buildings downtown. 43. Japan covers four _ climate zones, from the tropics of Okinawa to the snow country of the far north. 44. The results of the experiment were published in an important chemistry _. 45. Her brother has just tested _ for AIDS, so she is very upset. 46. You are trying to do too many things at once. It would be better to just _ on one thing in order to do it properly. 47. The professors lecture just repeated what is written in our assigned _. 48. His job doesnt pay very well, but it is very _, so he doesnt really want to give it up. 49. The economy of Canada has been _ a great deal by the Asian economic crisis. 50. In some _ of Canada, winter lasts more than half the year.consumes transferred aspect normal previous selected injury complex equated relevant 51. Patricia Chan has been _ to represent this company at the New York conference. 52. Politics are too _ for me to und