模具英语词汇表.doc

模具英语词汇表Aabrasive grinding 强力磨削abrasiveEbreisiv a.磨料的, 研磨的absence AbsEns n. 不在，缺席accessoryAksesEri n.附件accommodateEkCmEdeit v. 适应accordinglyEkC:diNli adv.因此,从而,相应地accuracyAkjurEsi n精度,准确性actuateAktjueit vt.开动(机器), 驱动adequateAdikwit a. 足够的adhesiveEdhi:siv n. 粘合剂adjacentEdVeisnt a. 邻近的adoptEdCpt vt. 采用advance EdvA:ns n.进步advisable Edvaizbl adj. 可取的agitateAdViteit v. 摇动a large extent 很大程度algorithm AlEriTEm n. 算法align Elain v 定位，调准alignmentElainmEnt n. 校直all-too-frequent 频繁allowanceElEuens n. 容差, 余量alternateC:ltEnitv.交替,轮流alternativeC:ltE:nEtiv n. 替换物alternativelyC:ltE:nEtivli ad. 做为选择, 也许aluminum7AljuminjEm n.铝ampleAmpl adj. 充足的analysis EnAlEsis n. 分析ancillaryAnsilEri a.补助的, 副的angular AjulE adj. 有角的annealingEli:liN n.退火aperture ApEtFE n.孔applied loads 作用力appropriate EprEuprieit a. 适当的arca:k n.弧, 弓形ariseEraiz vi. 出现, 发生arrangeEreidV v. 安排articlea:tikl n.制品, 产品ascertain7AsEtein vt. 确定, 查明assembleEsembl vt.组装attitude Atitju:d n 态度auxiliary C:ziljEriadj. 辅助的avoidEvCid v.避免axisAksis n.轴axleAksl n.轮轴, 车轴BbackupbAk7Qp n. 备份batch bAtF n 一批bearingbZEriN n.轴承,支座bedbed n. 床身 behaviorbiheivjE n. 性能bench-work 钳工工作bendbend v.弯曲beneathbini:W prep在下bin bin n. 仓，料架blank blANk n. 坯料blank blANk v. 冲裁,落料blanking tool 落料模blast blQst n.一阵（风）blemishblemiF n. 缺点, 污点bolsterbEulstE n. 模座,垫板boostbu:st n. 推进boringbC:riN n.镗削, 镗孔bracket brAkit n. 支架brass brAs n.黄铜break down 破坏breakage breikidV n.破坏bridge piecebrinebrain n. 盐水brittlebritl adv.易碎的buffer bQfE n.缓冲器built-in 内装的bulging bQldViN n. 凸肚burr bE: n. 毛刺bush buF n. 衬套bushbuFn. 衬套by far (修饰比较级, 最高级)得多, 最by means of 借助于Ccabinet kAbinit n.橱柜call upon 要求carbideka:baid n.碳化物carburizingka:bjuretiN n. 渗碳carriagekAridV n.拖板, 大拖板carry along 一起带走carry down over 从上取下carry out 完成case hardening 表面硬化casekeis n. 壳, 套cast steel 铸钢castingka:stiN n. 铸造,铸件categorykAtEEuri n. 种类caution kC:FEn n. 警告，警示cavity and core plates 凹模和凸模板cavitykAviti n.型腔, 腔, 洞centre-drilling 中心孔ceramicsirAmik n.陶瓷制品chain doted line 点划线channeltFAnl n.通道, 信道characteristickArEktEristik n.特性checktFek v.核算chiptFip n.切屑, 铁屑chuck tFQk n.卡盘chute Fu:t n. 斜道circa sEkE: adv. 大约circlipsE:klip n.(开口)簧环circuitsE:kit n. 回路, 环路circular supoport blockcirculatesE:kjuleid v.(使)循环clamp klAmp vt 夹紧clampklAmp n.压板clayklei n. 泥土clearance kliErEns n. 间隙clip klip vt. 切断，夹住cold hobbing 冷挤压cold slug well 冷料井collapsekElAps vi.崩塌, 瓦解collapsiblekElApsEbl adj.可分解的combination kCmbineiFEn n. 组合commencekEmens v. 开始, 着手commencekEmensv. 开始commercial kEmE:FEl adj. 商业的competitivekEmpetitiv a. 竞争的complementary7kCmplimentEri a. 互补的complexity kempleksiti n.复杂性complicatedkCmplEkeitid adj.复杂的complication kCmplikeiFEn n. 复杂化compression kEmpreFEn n.压缩comprisekEmprais vt.包含compromisekCmprEmaiz n. 妥协, 折衷concern about 关于 concisekEnsais a. 简明的, 简练的confrontkEnfrQnt vt. 使面临connectorkEnektE n. 连接口, 接头consequentkCnsikwEnt a. 随之发生的, 必然的console kCnsoul n.控制台consume kEnsjum vt. 消耗, 占用consummate kEnsQmeit vt. 使完善containerkEnteinE n. 容器contingentkentindVEnt a.可能发生的contourkEntuE n.轮廓conventionalkEnvenFEnl a.常规的 convergekEnvE:dV v.集中于一点conversantkCnvE:sEnt a. 熟悉的conversionkEnvE:FEn n 换算, 转换conveyerkenveiE n. 运送装置coolantku:lEnt n. 冷却液coordinate kEuC:dnit vt. (使)协调copy machine 仿形(加工)机床corekC: n. 型芯, 核心corresponding ka:rispCdiN n.相应的counteract kauntErAkt vt. 反作用,抵抗couple with 伴随CPU (central processing unit) 中央处理器crackkrAk v.（使）破裂，裂纹criticalkritikl adj.临界的cross-hatching 剖面线cross-section drawn 剖面图cross-slide 横向滑板CRT (cathoder-ray tube) 阴极射线管crushkrQFvt.压碎cryogenic7kraiEdVenik a.低温学的crystalkristl adj.结晶状的cubickju:bik a. 立方的, 立方体的cup kQp vt (使)成杯状, 引伸curable kjurEbl adj. 可矫正的curvaturekE:vEtFE n.弧线curve kE:v vt. 使弯曲cutter bit 刀头, 刀片cyanidesaiEnaid n.氰化物Ddash dAF n. 破折号daylight deilait n. 板距declinediklain v.下落,下降,减少,deformdifC:m v. (使)变形demonstratedemEstreit v证明depictdipikt vt 描述deposit dipCzit vt. 放置depressiondipreFEn n. 凹穴descend disent v. 下降desirabledizairEbl a. 合适的detail diteil n.细节，详情deteriorationditiEri:EreiFEn n. 退化, 恶化determineditE:min v.决定diagrammatic7daiEgrEmAtik.a.图解的，图表的dictatedikteit v. 支配diedai n.模具, 冲模, 凹模dielectricdaiilektrik n. 电介质die-set 模架digital didVitl n.数字式 数字, a.数字的dimensionaldddimenFEnl a. 尺寸的, 空间的dischargedistFa:dV n.v. 放电, 卸下, 排出dischargedistFa:dV v.卸下discrete discri:t adj. 离散的,分立的dislodgedislCdV v. 拉出, 取出dissolutiondisElu:FEn n.结束distinct distiNkt a.不同的，显著的distort disdC:t vt. 扭曲distortdistC:t vt. (使)变形, 扭曲distributed system 分布式系统dowel dauEl n. 销子dramatically drEmAtikli adv. 显著地drastic drAstik a.激烈的draughtingdra:ftiN n. 绘图draughtsmandrAftsmEn n. 起草人drawingdrC:iN n. 制图drill press 钻床drum drQm n.鼓轮dual dju:El adv. 双的，双重的ductility dQktiliti n.延展性dynamic dainAmik adj 动力的Eedge edV n .边缘e.g.(exempli gratia) 拉 例如ejector idVektE n.排出器，ejector plate 顶出板ejector rob 顶杆elasticityilAstisiti n.弹性electric dicharge machining 电火花加工electrical discharge machining电火花加工electrochemical machining 电化学加工electrodeilektrEud n. 电极electro-deposition 电铸elementary elEmentEri adj.基本的eliminateilimineit vt. 消除, 除去elongateilCNet vt. (使)伸长, 延长emerge imE:dV vi. 形成, 显现emphasizeemfEsaiz vt. 强调endeavorendevE n. 尽力engagementineidVment n. 约束, 接合enhanceinhAns vt. 提高, 增强ensure inFuE vt. 确保，保证envisageinvizidV vt.设想eraseireis vt. 抹去, 擦掉evaluationivAlju7eiFEn n. 评价, 估价eventuallyivEntFuEli adv.终于evolutionevElu:FEn n.进展executioneksikju:FEn n. 执行, 完成execute ekskju:t v. 执行exert izE:t vt. 施加experienceikspiriEns n. 经验explosiveiksplEusivadj.爆炸(性)的extendekstend v. 伸展externalekstE:nl a. 外部的extractekstrAkt v. 拔出extremeikstri:m n. 极端extremelyikstri:mli adv. 非常地extremityikstmiti n. 极端extrusionekstru:VEn n. 挤压, 挤出FF (Fahrenheit)fArEnhait n.华氏温度fabricate fAbrikeit vt. 制作,制造facilitate fEsiliteit vt帮助facilityfEsiliti n. 设备facingfeisiN n. 端面车削fall within 属于, 适合于fanfAn n.风扇far from 毫不, 一点不, 远非fatiguefEti n.疲劳feasible fi:zEbl a 可行的feature fi:tFE n.特色, 特征feedfi:d n. 进给feedback fi:dbAk n. 反馈femalefi:meil a. 阴的, 凹形的ferruleferEl n. 套管file system 文件系统fitterfitE n.装配工, 钳工fixfiks vt. 使固定, 安装, vi. 固定fixed half and moving half 定模和动模flat-panel technology 平面(显示)技术flexibilityfleksibiliti n. 适应性, 柔性flexiblefleksEbl a. 柔韧的flow mark 流动斑点follow-on tool 连续模foregoing fC:EuiNadj. 在前的,前面的foretellfC:tell vt. 预测, 预示, 预言forgefC:dV n. v. 锻造formingfC:miN n. 成型four screen quadrants 四屏幕象限fracturefrAktFE n.破裂free from 免于GgapAp n. 裂口, 间隙gearboxiEbCks n.齿轮箱general arrangementgovernQvEn v.统治, 支配, 管理grain rein n. 纹理graphic rAfik adj. 图解的grasp rAsp vt. 抓住gridrid n. 格子, 网格grindraind v. 磨, 磨削, 研磨grinding raindiN n. 磨光,磨削grinding machine 磨床gripperripE n. 抓爪, 夹具grooveru:v n. 凹槽guide bush 导套guide pillar 导柱guide pillars and bushes 导柱和导套HhandsethAndset n. 电话听筒hardnessha:dnis n.硬度hardware ha:dwZE n. 硬件headstockhedstCk n.床头箱, 主轴箱hexagonalheksAEnl a. 六角形的, 六角的hindrancehindrEns n.障碍, 障碍物hobhCb n. 滚刀, 冲头hollow-ware 空心件horizontalhCrizCntl a. 水平的hosehEuz n. 软管, 水管hyperbolic haipEbClik adj.双曲线的Ii.e. (id est) 拉 也就是identicalaidentikl a同样的identify aidentifai v. 确定, 识别idle aidl adj.空闲的immediatelyimi:djEtli adv. 正好, 恰好impactimpAkt n.冲击impart impa:t v.给予implement implimEnt vt 实现impossibilityimpCsEbiliti n.不可能impressionimpreFEn n. 型腔in contact with 接触in terms of 依据inasmuch (as)inEzmQtF conj.因为, 由于inch-to-metric conversions 英公制转换inclinable inklainEbl adj. 可倾斜的inclusion inkluFEn n. 内含物inconspicuousinkEnspikjuEs a. 不显眼的incorporate inkC:pEreit v 合并,混合indentation7indenteiFEn n.压痕indenterindentE n. 压头independentlyindipeinEntli a. 独自地, 独立地inevitablyinevitEbli ad. 不可避免地inexpensiveinikspensivadj. 便宜的inherently inhiErEntli adv.固有的injection mould 注塑模injectionindVekFEn n. 注射in-line-of-draw 直接脱模insertinsE:t n. 嵌件inserted die 嵌入式凹模inspectioninspekFEn n.检查,监督installationinstEleiFEn n. 安装integration intireiFEn n.集成intelligentintelidVEnta. 智能的intentionally intenFEnEli adv 加强地，集中地interface intEfeis n. 界面internalintE:nl a. 内部的interpolation intEpEleiFEn n.插值法investment casting 熔模铸造irregular iregjulE adj. 不规则的，无规律irrespective of 不论, 不管irrespectiveirispektiv a. 不顾的, 不考虑的issue isju vt. 发布，发出Jjoint line 结合线KkerosenekerEsi:n n.煤油keyboard ki:bC:d n. 健盘knock nRk v 敲，敲打Llance la:ns v. 切缝latheleiT n. 车床latitude lAtitju:d n. 自由lay out 布置limitationlimiteiFEn n.限度,限制,局限(性)local intelligence局部智能locate lEukeit vt. 定位logic lCdVik n. 逻辑longitudinallCndVEtju:dinl a. 纵向的longitudinallylCndVEtju:dinl a. 纵向的look upon 视作, 看待lubricationlju:brikeiFEn n.润滑Mmachine shop 车间machine table 工作台machiningmEFi:niN n. 加工made-to-measure 定做maintenancemeintinEns n.维护,维修majoritymEdVa:riti n.多数make use of 利用malemeil a. 阳的, 凸形的malfunctionmAlfQNFEn n. 故障mandrelmAdtil n.心轴manifestationmAnifEsteiFEn n. 表现, 显示massiveness mAsivnis 厚实，大块measuremeVE n. 大小, 度量microcomputer 微型计算机micronsmaikrCn n.微米microprocessor 微处理器mild steel 低碳钢milling machine 铣床mineralminErEl n.矿物, 矿产minimizeminimaiz v.把减到最少, 最小化minuteminit a.微小的mirror image 镜像mirrormirE n. 镜子MIT(Massachusetts Institute of Technology) 麻省理工学院moderatemCdEritadj. 适度的modification mRdifikeiFEn n. 修改, 修正modulusmCdjulEs n.系数moldmEuld n. 模, 铸模, v. 制模, 造型monitor mCnitE v. 监控monographmCnEra:f n. 专著more often than not 常常 motivationmEutiveiFEn n. 动机mould split line 模具分型线mouldingmEudiN n. 注塑件move away from 抛弃multi-imprison mould 多型腔模NnarrownArEu a. 狭窄的NC (numerical control ) 数控nevertheless7nevETEles conj.,adv.然而,不过nonferrousnCnferEs adj.不含铁的, 非铁的normallynC:mliadv.通常地novicenCvis n. 新手, 初学者nozzlenCzl n. 喷嘴, 注口numerical njumerikl n. 数字的Oobjectionable EbdVekFEbl adj. 有异议的，讨厌的observeEbzE:v vt. 观察obviously CbviEsli adv 明显地off-line 脱机的on-line 联机operational CpEreiFEnl adj.操作的, 运作的opportunityCpEtju:niti n. 时机, 机会opposingEpEuziN a.对立的, 对面的oppositeCpEzit n. 反面 a.对立的,对面的optimization RptimaizeiFEn n.最优化orient C:riEnt vt. 确定方向orthodox C:WEdCks adj. 正统的，正规的overallEuvErC:l a.全面的,全部的overbend v.过度弯曲overcomeEuvEkQm vt.克服, 战胜overlapingEuvElApiN n. 重叠overridingEuvEraidiN a. 主要的, 占优势的PpackpAk v. 包装package pAkidV vt.包装pallet pAlit n.货盘panel pAnl n.面板paraffinpArEfin n. 石蜡parallelpArElel a.平行的penetrationpenitreiFEn n.穿透peripheral pErifErEl adj 外围的periphery pErifEri n. 外围permitpEmit v. 许可, 允许pressure casting 压力铸造pillarpilE n. 柱子, 导柱pinpin n. 销, 栓, 钉pin-point gate 针点式浇口piston pistEn n.活塞plan view 主视图plasmaplAzmE n. 等离子plasticplAstik n. 塑料platenplAtEn n. 压板plotterplCtE n. 绘图机plunge plQndV v翻孔plungeplQndV v.投入plunger plQndVE n. 柱塞pocket-size 袖珍portraypC:trei v.描绘potpCt n.壶pourpC: vt. 灌, 注practicableprAktikEb a. 行得通的preferableprefErEbl a.更好的, 更可取的preliminary priliminEri adj 初步的，预备的press setter 装模工presspres n.压,压床,冲床,压力机prevent privent v. 妨碍primarilypraimErili adv.主要地 procedureprEsi:dVE n.步骤, 方法, 程序productivity.prEudQktiviti n. 生产力profile prEufail n.轮廓progressivelyprEresiv ad.渐进地projectprEdVekt n.项目projectprEdVekt v. 凸出projectionprEdVekFEn n.突出部分properprCpE a. 本身的propertyprCpEti n.特性prototype prEutEtaip n. 原形proximityprCksimiti n.接近prudentpru:dEnt a. 谨慎的punch pQntF v. 冲孔punch shapper tool 刨模机punch-cum-blanking die 凹凸模punched tape 穿孔带purchase pE:tFEs vt. 买，购买push back pin 回程杆pyrometerpainCmitE n. 高温计Qqualitykwaliti n. 质量quadrantkwCdrEnt n. 象限quantity kwCntiti n. 量，数量quenchkwentF vt. 淬火RradialreidiEl adv.放射状的ram rAm n 撞锤.rapidrApidadj. 迅速的rapidlyrApidliadv. 迅速地rasterrAstE n. 光栅raw rC: adj. 未加工的raw material 原材料ream ri:m v 铰大reamingri:miN n. 扩孔, 铰孔recallrikC:l vt. 记起, 想起recede risi:d v. 收回, 后退recess rises n. 凹槽,凹座,凹进处redundancyridQndEnsi n. 过多re-entrant 凹入的referrifE: v. 指, 涉及, 谈及referencerefErEns n.参照,参考refresh display 刷新显示register ring 定位环registerredVstE v. 记录, 显示, 记数regrindri:aind(regroundri:gru:nd) vt. 再磨研relativerelEtiv a. 相当的, 比较的relay ri:lei n. 继电器releaserili:s vt. 释放relegaterelE7geit vt. 把降低到reliability rilaiEbiliti n. 可靠性relief valves 安全阀reliefrili:f n.解除relieverili:v vt.减轻, 解除remainderrimeindE n. 剩余物, 其余部分removalrimu:vl n. 取出removerimu:v v. 切除, 切削reposition ripEziFEn n.重新安排represent7reprizentE v 代表,象征reputablerepjutEbl a. 有名的, 受尊敬的reservoirrezEvwa: n.容器, 储存器residentrezidEnt a. 驻存的resistrizist vt.抵抗resistancerizistEns n.阻力, 抵抗resolution7rezElu:FEn n. 分辨率respectiverispektiv a.分别的,各自的respondrispCnd v.响应, 作出反应responsibilityrispCnsEbiliti n.责任restrainristreinv.抑制restrict ristrikt vt 限制，限定restrictionristrikFEn n. 限制retainritein vt.保持, 保留retaining plate 顶出固定板reveal rivil vt.显示，展现reversal rivEsl n. 反向right-angled 成直角的rigidityridViditi n. 刚度rodrCd n. 杆, 棒rotaterEuteit vt.(使)旋转rough machining 粗加工roughrQf a. 粗略的routine ru:ti:n n. 程序 rubberrQbE n.橡胶runner and gate systems 流道和浇口系统Ssand casting 砂型铸造satisfactorily7sAtisfAktrili adv. 满意地sawaC: n. 锯子scaleskeiln. 硬壳scoreskC: v. 刻划scrapskrAp n.废料, 边角料, 切屑screwcutting 切螺纹sealsi:l vt.密封secondary storagesection cutting plane 剖切面securesikjuE v.固定securesikjuE vt.紧固,夹紧,固定 segmentsemEnt v. 分割sensitivesensitiva.敏感的sequence si:kwEns n. 次序sequentialsikwenFEl a.相继的seriouslysiEriEsli adv.严重地servomechanism sE:vEmekEnizm n.伺服机构Servomechanism Laboratoies 伺服机构实验室servomotor sE:vEmEutE n.伺服马达setter setE n 安装者set-up 机构sever sevE v 切断severity siveriti n. 严重shadedFAdid adj.阴影的shank FANk n. 柄.shearFiEn.剪,切shotFCt n. 注射shrinkFriNk vi. 收缩side sectional view 侧视图signal sinl n.信号similaritysimilAriti n.类似simplicitysimplisiti n. 简单single-point cutting tool 单刃刀具situatesitjueit vt. 使位于, 使处于slide slaid vi. 滑动, 滑落slidewayslaidwei n. 导轨slotslCt n. 槽slugslQ n. 嵌条soaksEuk v. 浸, 泡, 均热software sCftwZE n. 软件solidsClid n.立体, 固体solidifysElidifai vt.vi. (使)凝固, (使)固化solutionsElu:FEn n.溶液sophisticated sEfistikeitid adj.尖端的,完善的soundsaund a. 结实的, 坚固的)spark erosion 火花蚀刻spindlespindl n. 主轴splinesplain n.花键splitsplit n. 侧向分型, 分型spoolspu:l n. 线轴springback n.反弹spring-loaded 装弹簧的sprue bush 主流道衬套sprue puller 浇道拉杆squareskwZE v. 使成方形stage steidV n. 阶段standardization7stAndEdaizeiFEn n. 标准化startlingsta:tliN a. 令人吃惊的steadilystedEli adv. 稳定地step-by-step 逐步stickinessstikinis n.粘性stiffnessstifnis n. 刚度stockstCk n.毛坯, 坯料storage tube display 储存管显示storagestC:ridV n. 储存器straightforwardstreitfC:wEda.直接的strainstrein n.应变strengthstreNW n.强度stressstres n.压力,应力stress-strain应力-应变stretchstretF v.伸展strike straik vt. 冲击stringentstrindVEnt a.严厉的stripperstripE n. 推板strokestrouk n. 冲程, 行程structural build-up 结构上形成的sub-base 垫板subjectsQbdVikt vt.使受到submergesEbmE:dV v.淹没subsequent sQbsikwent adj. 后来的subsequently sQbsikwentli adv. 后来, 随后substantialsEbstAnFEl a. 实质的substitute sQbstitju:t vt. 代替,.替换subtractsEbtrAkt v.减, 减去suitablesu:tEbl a. 合适的, 适当的suitablysu:tEbli ad.合适地sunksQNk(sink的过去分词) v. 下沉, 下陷superiorsEpiEriE adj.上好的susceptiblesEseptEbl adj.易受影响的sweep away 扫过symmetricalsimetrikl a. 对称的synchronize siNkrEnaiz v.同步,同时发生TtactiletAktail a. 触觉的, 有触觉的tailstockteilstCk n.尾架taperedteipEd a. 锥形的tappingtApiN n. 攻丝techniquetekni:k n. 技术temperingtempErN n.回火tendencytendEnsi n. 趋向, 倾向tensiletensail a.拉力的, 可拉伸的, 拉紧的, 张紧的