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安庆二中2019-2020学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题 (满分:150分 时间120分钟) 第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Cindy do this afternoon?A.Drink a coffee. B.Visit a relative. C.Meet a friend.2. What are the speakers probably doing?A.Touring the city.B. Looking for houses.C.Having an argument.3. What is the woman doing?A.Buying food. B. Making card. C. Joining clubs.4. What does Judy mean? A.It is too early to writeB. It is too late to write. C. It is about time to write.5. What does the woman think of advertisements? A. They are dishonest. B. They are reasonable. C. They are widespread. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。6. Where are the speakers? A. At a hotel. B. At a shop. C. At an airport.7. How much should the woman pay ? A. $299.95. B.$150. C. $140.听第7段材料,回答第89题。8. What do we know about Mr. Charles? A. He is boring. B. He is handsome. C. He is popular.9. What does the woman think of creativity? A. It can be learned. B. It is dull and tiring. C. It is about humour.听第8段材料,回答第1012题。10. Why does the man stay at home today? A. Because the weather is too bad. B. Because he needs to play basketball. C. Because the talent show is coming.11. What can we say about the woman? A. Traditional. B. Fun. C. Helpful.12. What will the man show? A. A dance. B. Basketball skills. C. Language ability.听第9段材料,回答第1316题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank B. At a restaurant C. In an office.14. What dish does the woman like best? A. Fried eggs. B. Pepper steak. C. Grilled(烤)fish.15. Why does the woman suggest inviting Helen? A. To share the dishes. B. To know more about her. C. To talk about a speech.16. What will the woman do next? A. Call Helen. B. Shut the window. C. Wear a raincoat.听第10段材料,回答第1720题。17. What do these gardens have in common? A. No admission fee(费用)B. Beautiful scenes. C. Various activities.18. What do we know about the Toronto Music Garden? A. It is far from the city center. B.It is home to free concert series C. It is open on Thursdays and Sundays19. Which garden can visitors go to in any weather? A. High park. B. Allan Gardens. C. Edwards Gardens.20. What makes Edwards Gardens unique? A. Wedding photography B. Free admission. C. Botanical plants.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Al Name:Off the Beaten Path Cover price:30.00 Our price:19.80 The bestselling Readers Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new sites,over 200 new fullcolor photographs, and allnew, uptodate maps It focuses on more than 1,000 of the United States most overlooked mustsee destinations(目的地)l Name:Container Gardens by Number Cover price:15.95 Our price:9.49 A unique book contains 50 easytofollow container(容器)designs Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display, with an instruction of the finished planter(花盆)and in-depth plant informationThe plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or gardenl Name: Best Weekend Projects Cover price:17.95 Our price:13.96 Choose from 80 unique ideas to create an extraordinary living space.The projects are practical, as well as attractive,and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekendThese 80 welldesigned projects are presented in a clear,easy-to-follow style that addresses(对说)readers in an accessible,user-friendly tonel Name:l801 Home Remedies (治疗方案) Cover price:40.00 Our price:29.96 Plenty of health complaints can be handled at homeEach and every remedy will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound Dozens of conditions are covered,from headaches,sunburn,bad breath,and blisters to allergies,and hiccups 21.You can most probably read the passage in a_A.travel guideB. newspaperC.textbookD.medicine booklet(小册子)22.How much money could you save if you want to buy a travel book?A.1020B.6.46C.13.96D.19.8023.Which of the following could help you to deal with common diseases without a doctor?A. Off the Beaten PathB.Container Gardens by NumberC.1801 Home RemediesD.Best Weekend Projects24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Container Gardens by Number can help you improve your gardening skillsB.Best Weekend Projects may be useful for you to modify(装饰)your living roomC.Off the Beaten Path covers about 1000 famous traveling sites all over the worldD.1801 Home Remedies is designed for home use B“Bill,you never miss! Joe said admiringlyUnless Im in a real game, Bill complainedThen I miss all the time Joe knew that Bill was right Bill performed much better when he was having fun with Joe in the school yard than he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a large crowdMaybe you just need to practice more, Joe suggested But I practice all the time with you! Bill objected He shook his headI just cant play well when people are watching me You play well when Im watching, Joe pointed outThats because Ive known you since we were five years old, Bill said with a smileIm just not comfortable playing when other people are around Joe nodded and understood,but he also had an ideaThe next day Joe and Bill met in the school yard again to practiceAfter a few minutes, Joe excused himself Practice without me, Joe said to his friendIll be back in a minuteJoe hurried through the school building,gathering together whomever he could findtwo students,a math teacher,two secretaries,and a janitor(看门人)When Joe explained why he needed them,everyone was happy to help Joe reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the schools basketball courtAs Joe had hoped, Bill was still practicing basketballHe made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him“Hey,Bill! Joe called out finallyBill turnedA look of surprise came over his faceI just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you, Joe saidNow youll have nothing to worry about for the next game!”25.What would be the best title for the story?A.Joe Joins the TeamB. Practice Makes PerfectC. Bill Wins the Big GameD. Bills Basketball Problem26. Which of the following has caused Bill to feel upset?A.That he plays better in practice than he does during gamesB.That the school yard is not a good place to practiceC.That Joe watches him too closely when he playsD.That his team loses too many games27. Why does Joe decide to gather a group of people?A.Because he wants more players for his team.B.Because he wants to help Bill feel less nervous.C.Because he wants to show them his talent.D.Because he wants more people to see the next game.28.What can we infer from the passage?A.The group have to be quiet because they do not want Bill to know they were thereB.Bill plays well in front of Joe because he wants to prove to Joe he is a good playerC.Six people including his basketball coach were watching Bill playing in the endD.Bill made five baskets in a row after he saw the group of people behind him CNola (August 21,1974-November 22,2015)was a northern white rhino(犀牛) who lived at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park near Escondido,CaliforniaAt her death,she was one of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world.The other three lived in KenyaWorld Rhino Day, held on September 2,is to raise awareness(意识) of the less than 30,000 other rhinos left on EarthRhinos need our help today, not tomorrow, Nolas lead keeper Jane Kennedy said Last year we lost over 1,200 rhinos just in South AfricaIf we continue to lose more than 1,000 rhinos a year,in 10 to 20years all the rhinos on the planet will be gone Unfortunately,most animals are in danger of dying out because of humans, Kennedy says Humans have either poached animals, or because there are over seven billion of us, we ve taken up too much of the worlds resources .Poachers illegally hunt rhinos for their horns They sell the horns for thousands of dollars per pound,to be used for art,jewelry,and decorationsExperts believe that one rhino is poached every eight hours In 1975, the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research started the Frozen Zoo, a program through which researchers have collected cell (细胞) samples from more than 8,000 different types of animals, including the northern white rhino Scientists hope that by studying the rhino cells,they will get greater understanding of it, and will find ways to increase its numbers Jane Kennedy describes World Rhino Day as a celebration of rhinos along with an awareness campaign(活动)for everybody across the world to know that rhinos need our helpAt the San Diego Zoo,children and adults are welcome to visit and speak with zookeepers to learn about rhinosBut you don t have to live in San Diego to celebrate World Rhino DayIt is observed around the world, with zoos and wildlife parks holding special events and programs to teach people about rhinos,and enable them to see the animals up closeFor more information,go to wwwworldrhinodayorg29.What do we know about Nola?A.It was a baby white rhinoB.It was once one of the last of its kindC.It lived with other northern white rhinos in KenyaD.It died on September 22 at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park30. What troubled Jane Kennedy according to Paragraph 2?A.The rhinos uncertain futureB.The rhinos strange activitiesC.The limited natural resourcesD.The rare animals in South Africa31.What does the Frozen Zoo aim to do?A.Invent new kinds of animalsB.Keep animals from dying outC.Prevent rhinos from being huntedD.Raise public awareness of rhinosD If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas. ”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.32. The main subject talked about in this passage is _. A. science on learning a second language B. mans ability of learning a second language C. that language can help brain power D. language learning and maths study33. In the second paragraph, the writer mentions “exercise” in order to_. A. say language is also a kind of physical labor B. prove that one needs more practice when he (she) is learning a language C. to show the importance of using the language when you learn the language D. make people believe language learning helps grey matter work well34. The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _. A. a researcher on language learning B. a second language learner C. a person who can speak two languages D. an active language learner35. In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _. A. learning a second language is the same as studying maths B. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects C. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language D. youd better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. 36 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time. Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five minute break in the middle. 37 Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 38 Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After youve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. 39 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. 40 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A.Pick a place where your children can study properly.B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C.Finally,spend time with your kids when theyre studying.D.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement,too.E.Instead,use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F.Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to. 第3部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20 小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Some of the greatest problems we face today are connected with the gradual destruction of our environmentBrown clouds;wildlife extinction; 41 waterThese 42 all seem so hugeSo my family does what we can We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags We walk where we dont have to 43 But does it do any good? I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟)These beautiful birds gather in 44 groups of a thousand or moreEvery year,when the time 45 for migration,a few flamingos start the process by taking off from the lakeBut 46 of the others seem to notice,so the tiny group returns However,the next day they 47 again.This time a few more struggle along with them, but the vast majority still 48 no attention,so these pioneers come back The 49 continues for several more daysEvery time a few more birds join in but, 50 the thousands of others still take no 51 ,the great migration plan is once again 52 Then one day something 53 .The same small group of birds takes wing and a tiny number more join in,just as beforeAnd this time their total number, though still quite 54 ,is enough to tip the balance (起作用)As one,the whole group takes flight and the migration 55 .What a 56 sight it must be -thousands of flamingos taking to the sky at once! A few can make a 57 . Its true that all of the great problems of the world have been solved because of the 58 efforts of a few If you believe in a cause(事业),dont 59 ! Others will someday take notice and together we will 60 even our greatest problems41.AabandonedBpollutedCdesertedDused42.AquestionsBcostsCexamplesDproblems43.AdriveBrunCcycleDstand44.AtinyBdifferentChugeDsimilar45.AcomesBpassesCvariesDmoves46.AallBanyCnoneDmost47.AgatherBtryCsingDappear48.AattractBrequireCescapeDpay49.AplanBtrendCactivityDmovement50.AsinceBthoughCunlessDwhile51.AresponsibilityBnoticeCchanceDmeasure52.Aput offBcut offCcarried outDworked out53.AapproachesBworksCchangesDdisappears54.AsignificantBreasonableCadequateDsmall55.AcontinuesBdelaysCfinishesDbegins56.AfamiliarBstrangeCmagnificentDpoor57.ApointBdecisionCdiff
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