新课标中考英语模拟精品试题及答案.doc

新课标中考英语模拟精品试题及答案第一卷本试卷满分100分 考试时间 90分钟 二、单项选择（共15小题，记15分）21. do you know _girl in red?_yes,she is_kind girl.a.the;a b.a;an c.the;the d.a;the22. im hungry.would you please give me _to eat. a.some thing delicious b.anything deliciousc.nothing delicious d.delicious something23. if you really want to be a “super girl” , just have try ! a.a b.an c.the d./24. john . how do you like the new job ? very exciting , but it me a lot of time . a.offers b.spends c、 pays d. takes25、 li lei always makes us _. he is good at making faces. a. happy b. happily c. to laugh d. laughing26 - which would you prefer, a pear or an orange? - _. an apple, please.a. none b. either c. neither d. both27. the price of the skirt _than before. i cant afford two. a.is more expensive b.is much higher c is much cheaper d.is much lower28 li lei is quite maths，but he never drops it agood at bweak in cinterested in dtired of 29. are you sure our team will beat theirs？ of coursewe haveplayers amany bmore cstrong dbetter 30 . its reallyof you to give us so much help a.nice bhelpful cwonderful duseful 31. youd better go to the station by busthe plane in half an hour aleft bwould leave cis leaving dhas left 32. the story is quite hard to understand，isnt it？ yes，its very short and there are no new words in it aso band cthough dbecause 33.he traveled all over the world_he has a man-made leg.a. if b.as c.of d.though34.icant go _because i have to go home at once.a.else anywhere b.anywhere else c.else nowhere d.somewhere else35._the students in our school is about two thousand ._of them are boys.a.a number of ;two fifth b the number of ;two fifths c.a number of ;two fifths d.the number of ;two fifth三完形填空（共15小题，计15分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。a young man was about to finish school.for a long time he had_36_to get a beautiful sports car.he knew his father could well_37_ it.,so he told him that a sports car was all he wanted.then on the morning of his graduation(毕业),he was called to his fathers room.his father told him how _38_he was to have such a fine son ,and told him how _39_he loved him .he handed his son a beautiful gift box .40_,the young man opened the box and found a lovely bible(圣经)with his name on it.angrily ,he raised his _41_to his father and said ,with all your money you give me a bible?he then _42_ out of the house ,leaving the bible.many years passed and the young man was very _43_in business,and had a beautiful home and a wonderful family ._44_that his was very old ,he thought perhaps he should go to see him.he had not seen him _45_that graduation day .before he could go ,he received a _46_telling him that his father had died .he had to go home immediately and take_47_of the things that his father left him . when he began to seach through his fathers important papers,he saw the still new bible, _48_as he had left it years ago .he opened the bible and began began to to _49_the pages .as he was reading,a car key with a tag (标牌)dropped from the back of the bible .on the tag was the _50_of his graduation,and the words “paid in full”.sadness and regret（悔恨）filled his heart.36.a.expected b.believed c.enjoyed d.felt37.a.afford b.spend c.cost d.pay38.a.excited b.proud c.angry d.anxious39.a.far b.much c.long d.often40.a.interested b.tired c.surprised d.relaxed41.a.hand b.head c.voice d.sound42.a.looked b.moved c.walked d.rushed43.a.careful b.helpful c.wonderful d.suggesting44.a.wanting b.suggesting c.noticing d.realizing45.a.on b.since c.after d.from46.a.bag b.ticket c.phone d.book47.a.care b.part c.notes d.time48.a.just b.only c.always d.already49.a.use b.open c.turn d.close50.a.place b.date c.test d.name四阅读理解(共27分)awhat would the future life be like? i think we will be able to travel faster and safer around the world and into space. maybe one day we can walk in beijing, sleep in chengdu and visit the moon for holiday. we will have new energy (能源) that doesnt make pollution. possibly, people will find way to use cleaner things, such as sea water, to make energy without polluting the earth.we will have machines that can copy everything in the future. put a cake on the machine and it makes a new one. if the machine is like a fax-machine (传真机), we can send food and presents to our friends easily. we will have clever robots that work for us, and the robots can bring us useful things and take away our rubbish. now we have to press a key or type a word to make a machine work. but in the future, if we think of something, the machine can make it for us. the machine can understand our ideas.we will be able to go into computer games and films, and everything will feel real. we will be able to make our homes like forests or sunny beaches or anything we want. perhaps, one day we will be able to collect our dreams and put them on dvds.根据短文内容，判断句子正误正确的“a”，错误的填“b”。（每小题1分计5分）( )5 1. in the future, we can work in one city and sleep in another.( )52. in the future, we can make energy by using sea water.( )53. in the future, we can only copy food by machine.( )54. in the future, we can make a new machine by pressing a key.( )55. people can probably make dvds of their dreams in the future.b先阅读短文，然后从短文后每小题的abcd中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，计10分） stephen hawking, a world famous british physicist, will write a childrens book with his daughter. hawking said the book will be a bit like harry potter but without the magic. it explains the wonders of the universe(宇宙), said hawking, while he was on a visit to hong kong last week.hawking, 64, is probably the worlds most famous scientist after albert einstein. he is an expert on black holes. he has put his whole life into digging into the beginning (and the end) of the universe.my goal is simple, hawking once said. it is to completely understand the universe, why it is as it is and why it is there at all. hawking has a bad illness that stops him from moving or talking. for a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking(眨眼). now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. to communicate, he moves two fingers to control the computers mouse. he selects his words from the screen, which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer(音响合成器).i have had the disease for most of my life, hawking once said. yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work. although hawking is such a disabled man, he made great achievements. he has received many awards and prizes for his work over the years. this includes winning the albert einstein award. it is the highest achievement in theoretical physics(理论物理).56. the book that stephen hawking will write is_. a. the same as harry potter. b. is quite different from harry potter. c. about the magic d. about science57. from text we can learn _. a. hawking is more famous than einstein. b. hawking is less famous than einstein. c. both hawking and einstein are very famous. d. neither hawking nor einstein is famous.58. what does the underlined pronoun it stand for? a. the goal. b. the magic. c. the universe. d. the book.59. according to the text, which of the following statements is the fact? a. hawking has received many awards and prices except the albert einstein award. b. the illness keeps him from moving and talking. c. he communicates with others by speaking. d. the illness stopped him from being successful.60. what is the best title for the text? a. stephen hawking b. a famous book c. live as hawking does d. a clever manc 阅读简答（每小题2分，计12分） waste can be seen everywhere in the school .some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. they say they can afford these things .but i dont agree with them.waste can bring a lot of prblems .although china is rich on some resources(资源),we are short of others,for example ,fresh water ,it is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years .so if we go on wasting our resources ,what can we use in the future and where can we move? think about it .(1) i think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. everybody should stop wasteing as soon as possible.in our everyday life .we can do many things to stop waste from happening,for example ,turn off the water taps when we finish washing,turn off the lights when we leave the classroom,try not to order more food than we need ,and so on .little by little,everything will be changed.(2)waste can be stopped one day,if we do our best. 61.list the wastes mentioned in the first passage;(within15 words )62. what problem can waste bring?(within 20 words)(1)(2)_63.将短文中（1）（2）翻译成汉语（1）（2）64.给短文起一个合适的题目。_中考英语模拟试题得分评卷人第二卷五补全对话（计5分）a: hi,cindy .your backpack looks nice._65_b: online .its only 30 yuan.a; 30 yuan online?_66_tell me how to do it,please.b: all right .thats easy just enter e-bay.a: _67_.b: well,first ,you need to apply for (申请)a users passport(通行证).next go through the shoping list.a: and then?b; choose one you like._68_you will receive it in a few days .a: thank you!_69_a. a.and i will have a try myself.b. b.when did you get it?c. c.sounds great!d. d.could you please tell me in detail（详细）？e. e.click on it and folloe the instructions.f. f.where did you buy it? g. g.what did you buy online.答案：65_66_67_68_69_得分评卷人六词形转换(共5小题，计5分)70.there is a ruler and two _(pen)in my pencial case.71.it is diffical for us to tell the_ (different)between the two words.72.this year is lucys_(eleven) birthday.73.he fell off the bike ._(lucky)he hurt badly.74.we can teach _( we )english when we are in grade eight.得分评卷人七完成句子（按括号内要求完成下列句子，每空一词13分）75.both of us have been to the great wall .(改为否定句)_ _of us _been to the great wall.76.the book is lucys.（改为同义句）the book _ _lucy.77.you mustnt talk in the classroom.（改为祈使句）78.the teacher said , “the earth moves around the sun.”(改为间接引语)the teacher said that the earth_ _the sun.79 .my mother often makes me do my homework after dinner.（改为被动语态）i _often _ _ _my homework after supper.得分评卷人八、动词填空 （共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 mr clark 80_ (bear) in a small town of england. when he finished middle school, he 81_(find) work in the police station and he 82_(work) there for 42 years and hell retire(退休)this autumn. he tried to work hard in the past 42 years but he wasnt a lucky man and never caught a thief. he was often sorry for it.last weekend, when mrs clarke 83 _ (cook) supper, she found there was no sugar. so she asked her husband 84 _ (buy) some in the shop near their house. he came in the shop and found a young man 85_ (steal) some money from a womans bag. he ran to the thief quickly, but the young man found and 86 _ (run) away at onec. mr clarke ran after him. the thief ran into a blind alley（死胡