[初中二年级]人教版八年级下学期英语重点短语及句子总汇.doc

人教版八年级下学期英语重点短语及句子总汇unit 1study on computers通过电脑学习 fewer people更少的人less free time更少的空闲时间 in ten years 10年后fall in love with 爱上 be able to/can 能、会live alone单独居住 keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪fly to the moon飞上月球 help sb with sth/help sb do sthhundreds of 数百 the same as和相同wake up唤醒,醒来 get bored变得厌倦go skating去滑冰 lots of/a lot of许多at the weekends在周末 tall building高楼there will be fewer trees in the future. 未来将会有更少的树.unit 2too loud太大声 argue with和.争吵out of style过时的 in style 流行的call sb up 给.打电话 enough money足够的钱busy enough 够忙 a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票talk about 谈论 on the phone用电话pay for付款 borrow from从.借buy sth for sb为买东西 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事find out 发现 fail the test 考试不及格get on well相处很好 all kinds of 各种各样notuntil 直到才 as much as possible 尽可能多take part in 参加 a bit / a little 一点i find it difficult to do sth.我发现做某事很难. see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事 be angry with 生的气 by themselves 他们自己on the one hand一方面 on the other hand 另一方面whats wrong(with you)?/whats the matter?what should i do?我该怎么办 you could write him a letter.你可以给他写封信.you should say sorry to him.你应该给他道歉.they shouldnt argue.他们不应该争吵.unit 3在的前面in front of在历史上in history在图书馆in the library例如for example出之外get out of在这一天on this day睡懒觉sleep late在市in the city of进入go into在操场上in the playground沿走walk down十分钟前ten minutes ago起飞take off发生take place上个星期日晚上last sunday evening当然of course在树上in the tree遍及全世界all over the world照相take photos在车站外outside the station在火车站at the train station相邻，紧贴next to跑开，逃跑run away生病住院be ill in hospital 走路回家walk home沉默不语in silence当不明飞行物着陆时，你正在干啥？what were you doing when the ufo landed?当小女孩正在买东西时，外星人出去了。while the girl was shopping, the alien got out.unit 4在星期五晚上on friday night对疯狂/生气be mad at 每周六every saturday令人兴奋的一周an exciting week首先first of all向谈话talk to恢复，结束get over听起来像sound like两者都bothand同意某人agree with绝大多数most of 他说我勤奋。 he said i was hard-working.在英语上，与听相比，我更擅长于读。in english, im better at reading than listening.情况怎样？ hows it going?她不想再当我最好的朋友了。she didnt want to be my best friend anymore.unit 5呆在家stay at home在晚会上at the party一半学生half the class/students拿开，拿走take away叫某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.上大学go to college环球旅游travel around the world挣钱make money受教育get an education以出名be famous for遍及全世界all over the world谋生make a living能，会be able to事实上in fact受伤get injured如果你去参加晚会的话，你将会玩得非常高兴。if you go to the party, youll have a great time.如果你穿牛仔裤去晚会的话，老师们将不会让你进入。if you wear jeans to the party, the teachers wont let you in.unit 6how long have you been skating? 你滑冰有多长时间了？ive been skating since nine oclock./since i was four years old.我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。ive been skating for five hours.我一直滑了五小时 。the more i learn about chinese history, the more i enjoy living in china.我对中国的历史了解得越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。 raise money筹钱 three and a half years三年半collect stamps集邮 a pair of skates 一双滑冰鞋run out of用尽 by the way顺便说一下be interested in对感兴趣 more than/ over超过fly kites放风筝 unit 7would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗?not at all. ill do it right away. 一点也不. 我马上就扫.would you mind not playing baseball here. 你介意不要在这打棒球吗?sorry, well go and play in the park.对不起，我们到公园去打.could you (please) make dinner? 请做晚饭好吗?thats no problem.没问题.could you (please) not feed the dog?请不要喂狗好吗?turn down关小声 move the bike移动自行车in a minute/right away立刻,马上 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤be late 迟到 wait in line排队等候cut in line插队 get mad/annoyed变得生气happen to sb 发生在身上 a bit /a little一点the way to 到的路 half an hour半小时at first首先 public places公共场所 break the rule 不遵守规则 pick up捡起put out熄灭 drop litter扔垃圾keep the voice down控制声音unit 8fall asleep 入睡 give away 赠送 rather than 宁愿而不是，胜于hear of 听说take an interest in/be interested in 对感兴趣make friends with 和交友photo album 像册too personal 太私人化not interesting enough 不够有趣make a special meal 做一顿特别的饭a 6-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子these days 最近notat all 根本不different kinds of 不同种类make her happy 使她高兴someone else 别人improve english 提高英语in different ways 以不同的方式encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事make progress 取得进步what should i get my mom for her birthday? 我应该为我的妈妈买什么?why dont you/why not buy a scarf? 为什么不买条围巾呢?whats the best gift you have ever received? 你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?what a lucky guy! 多幸运的家伙!unit 9have a great time 玩得高兴take a ride 兜风end up 结束take a holiday/vacation 度假three quarters of the population 四分之三的人口all year round 全年most of 大多数such as 例如a zoo called/named 一个叫做的动物园during the daytime 在白天wake up 醒来be asleep 睡着have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过游乐园吗?yes, i have./ no, i havent.me neither. 我也没有.ive never been to an aquarium. 我从没去过水族馆.i have been a student here for a year. 我成为这的学生有一年了.unit 10look through 浏览get along/ on