2019年中考英语二轮复习完形填空精题（四）1.docx

2019年中考英语完形填空精题（四）有答案Passage AMany animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, _1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell _4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 8 how we feel about _9_ or we 10 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to _11_ each other information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.1. A. because B. since C. when D. as2. A. out of B. back fromC. away from D. back to3. A. It B. This C. That D. He4. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others5. A. how long B. how far awayC. how many D. how old6. A. why B. which C. how D. what7. A. eachB. every C. all D. some8. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything10. A. putB. drop C. fall D. set11. A. give B. put C. show D. take12. A. that B. which C. what D. why13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone15. A. new B. right C. real D. good【参考答案】24. 名师点评这则短文讲述的是语言的重要性。无论是何种语言，只要不使用，它将死亡。答案简析1C。表示”当的时候”。2D。蜜蜂发现食物会返回蜂窝，通知其它蜜蜂。3A。形式主语。4C。the other bees其它的蜜蜂。5B。蜜蜂通过跳舞告诉同伴物源有多远。6C。用how作状语修饰feel。7A。根据谓语动词has应选each.。each指代的是可数名词sound，所以不能用all或some，而every是形容词，不能做主语。8A。用语言来表示自己的感觉，故选show。9B。10B。ouch表示疼痛，故推测是东西砸到了脚上。Fall是不及物动词，故不选。11A。12C。think为及物动词，这里what做think宾语。13A。send messages为固定搭配，表示“发送信息”。14B。根据文意，一种语言如果没人使用，就会灭亡。15A。旧词新意。Passage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案-广告布告类Welcome to the zooOpening time:Price:From Monday to Friday Adults: ￥208:30 a.m.-5:30 p. m. Children: ￥10On Saturday Sunday8:30a.m.-6:00 p.m.Location: Chongqing Street, Laoshan District(区), Qingdao City【小题1】The zoo opens a week. Atwo daysBfive daysCsix daysDseven days【小题2】On Tuesday，the zoo closes at . A5:30 p.m.B6:00 p.m.C6:30 a.m.D8:30 a.m.【小题3】On Wednesday，the zoo is open for . A8 hoursB8.5 hoursC9 hoursD9.5 hours【小题4】The zoo is in the city of . AQingdaoBShandongC LaoshanDChongqing【小题5】Beibei is 11 years old, and this Sunday she wants to visit the zoo with her parents. How much should they pay for the tickets? A￥20.B￥30.C￥40.D￥50.Passage C中考完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。We all like watching TV about Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse（唐老鸭和米老鼠）. They are very interesting. Do you know who_1_ the cartoons firstly? It was Walt Disney.Ill_2_ you something about him. Walt loved to draw pictures when he was young. But his father had much _3_ to do and often _4_ him from drawing. He had to help his father with it. When he grew up, he began to make cartoon films. But he _5_ much money and always went hungry. Once, he caught a mouse and kept it _6 a pet. A few years later Walt _7_ the mouse and decided to make a cartoon about it. Walt Disney _8_ the mouse Mickey Mouse. People all over the world saw Mickey and loved him. Mickey made Walt Disney _9_ soon. Then Walt made Donald Duck and others for television. In 1956,he _10_ a wonderful land in California. There were real boats, castles, trains, rivers and all kinds of birds in one beautiful park. Many people went there. Disney died in 1966, but the world will never forget him.（ ）1. A. produced B. drew C. invented D. discovered（ ）2. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell（ ）3. A. work B. jobs C. picture D. washing（ ）4. A. supportedB. encouraged C. helped D. stopped（ ）5. A. got B. madeC. didnt spendD. didnt have（ ）6. A. for B. asC. fromD. with（ ）7. A. thought B. likedC. rememberedD. found（ ）8. A. sent B. boughtC. broughtD. named（ ）9. A. tired B. disappointedC. famousD. poor（ ）10. A. found B. soldC. openedD. wasted参考答案15 BDADD 610 BCDCCPassage DI moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. A taxi driver lived in a house with a large garage across the road. Hes single parent with two school-age children. At the end of the day, he would _1_ his taxi on the road. “ Why he did not park it in the garage?” I asked myself.Then, one day I _2_ that he had another car in his garage. In the afternoon he would come home _3_ work, leave his taxi and go out for his _4_ car, not in his taxi. I felt it was _5_.I was curious to see his personal car but did not _6_ it until I happened to be outside one evening two weeks later, when the garage door was _7_ and he drove out in his “own” car: a Rolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯)! It shook me completely _8_ I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. But deep inside, he saw himself as something else: a Rolls-Royce owner and a(n) _9_. He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and called him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was _10_ something he drove for a life. We go to bed every night and _11_ every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a _12_ as close friends or go for a vacation as a family. We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our entire happiness and _13_ on how high we climb the social ladder(梯子)how much bigger and better a _14_ we have. And we fail to notice Rolls-Royce, by keeping it dusty in our garage. We should pay more attention to _15_ we are than what we do!1. A. park B. drive C. checkD. repair【答案】A【解析】根据句意可知，司机在路边是停车，故选park.2. A. learntB. understood C. toldD. remember【答案】A【解析】根据后文得知，我得知他还有另外一辆车在车库里，得知故选learn.3. A. forB. atC. withoutD. from【答案】D【解析】根据句意可知，那个司机下班回家，故选from.4. A. anotherB. otherC. thirdD. first【答案】B【解析】根据句意可知，那个司机出去办私人业务是用他的另外一辆车，一共两辆车，特指，故选other.5. A. usefulB. carefulC. wastefulD. painful【答案】C【解析】根据上文可知，那个司机出去办私人业务不开出租车，而是用他的另外一辆车，所有作者感觉这样浪费。故选wasteful.6. A. getB. makeC. buyD. have【答案】B【解析】根据句意可知，我很好奇想看到他私人的车，但是没能做到，故选make.7. A. brokenB. closedC. paintedD. open【答案】D【解析】根据句意可知，直到两周后的一个晚上，他的车库门是打开的时候，我看到了他开出来自己的私家车, 故选open.8. A. onceB. beforeC. whenD. until【答案】C【解析】根据句意可知，当我意识到这件事的时候，我震惊了，故选when.9. A. fatherB. sonC. driver D. engineer【答案】A【解析】根据后文可知，从更深程度上看，他是劳斯莱斯的车主也是他孩子们的父亲，故选father.10. A. yetB. neverC. just D. still【答案】C【解析】根据句意可知，出租车从某种程度上来说不仅仅是他用来谋生的，而劳斯莱斯则是引领生活的，不仅仅故选just.11. A. stay upB. wake upC. take upD. warm up【答案】B【解析】根据句意可知，我们每天晚上上床睡觉，每天早上醒来，故选wake up.12. A. competitionB. performanceC. testD. party【答案】D【解析】根据句意可知，我们去参加亲密朋友的派对或是作为家人一起去旅行，故选party.13. A. successB. plansC. beautyD. wishes【答案】A【解析】根据句意可知，很多时候，我们基于我们的幸福和成功来定义我们可以爬上社会梯子的高度。故选success.14. A. gardenB. garageC. carD. taxi【答案】D【解析】根据上文可知，我们可以爬上社会梯子的高度也就是我们所拥有工作上面的成就，暗指taxi的大小，而忽略生活中的劳斯莱斯。故选taxi.15. A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where【答案】A【解析】根据上文可知，我们应该更多关注我们是谁而不是我们做的什么。故选who.Passage EPhilip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 56 him.Tenyearold Philip was born with an 57 which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头). Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 58 playing sports. In January last year he 59 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 60 , and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip 61 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松). 62 , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didnt want to 63 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 64 it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very 65 and never gives up. Thats why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.56. A. proud of B. afraid of C. angry with D. strict with57. A. ability B. effort C. illness D. interest58. A. stops B. avoids C. minds D. loves59. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held60. A. journey B. race C. class D. interview61. A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided62. A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First63. A. give up B. sit down C. set off D. go out64. A. refused B. left C. completed D. invented65. A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fairB【主旨大意】本文是一篇记述文。“瓷娃娃”菲利普没有被自己的疾病所折服，相反他却喜欢运动并挑战轮椅马拉松比赛。尽管赛前他生病了，但他仍然以顽强的毅力参加比赛并获得第一名。这个永不言弃的孩子还被本月最勇敢的孩子杂志选中报道。56. A【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。（be）proud of感到骄傲，自豪；（be）afraid