2019_2020学年高中英语Module3MusicSectionⅢIntegratingSkills.docx

Section Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner.重点单词1核心单词tour vt.巡回演出；在旅游complex adj. 复杂的band n. 乐队2拓展单词influence vt.& n影响influential adj.有影响力的record vt.录音recorder n录音机lecturer n(大学的)讲师lecture n& vt.演讲；报告mix vt.使混合mixture n混合物mixed adj.混合的；复杂的3阅读单词album n专辑ballad n. 民歌；民谣；(伤感的)情歌lyrics n. (复)歌词solo adj. 独奏的tune n. 曲调.重点短语1refer_to 指；谈到；参与；查阅2for_the_first_time 第一次3mix._with. 把和混合4split_up 分裂；分割5make_a_note_of 记录6be_famous_for 因为而著名7no_way 没门儿8have_a_talent_for 有天赋.经典句式1As Beethoven grew older, he found_it_more_difficult_to_compose good music.随着年龄的增长，贝多芬觉得谱出好的乐曲越来越难了。2If_so,_what do you know about them?如果这样，你对他们了解多少？3If the words of a song are complex, are_they_easy_or_difficult_to_understand?如果一首歌的歌词很复杂，那它们理解起来是容易还是困难呢？4Are they happy with the_way_they_listen_to_music?他们对听音乐的方式满意吗？“影响”词汇面面观influence n& v. 影响affect v. 影响effect n. 影响；作用impact n. 影响；作用盘点“大学教师职称”相关名词lecturer 讲师professor 教授teaching assistant 助教associate professor 副教授“non.”短语大全no way 没门儿no doubt 毫无疑问no wonder 难怪no problem 没问题no hurry 不用急no comment 无可奉告“have a/ann.for”短语集锦have a talent for 有的天赋have a gift for 有的天赋have a taste for 有的品位have an eye for 有的鉴赏力篇章理解Choose the best answers according to the text.1Ye Xiaogang began to show his music talent in _.A1955 B1978C1959 D1983答案：C2Why is Ye Xiaogang worth such great fame?AHe is one of a group of Chinese composers called the New Tide.BHe combines Chinese traditional music with western forms and instrumentation.CHe wrote an album called Eclipse which proved a great success.DHe has won many prizes at home and abroad.答案：B3After his graduation from the Central Conservatory of Music of China, he _.Abegan to study in the USBbegan to teach while writing symphoniesCbegan to set up the Beijing music group EclipseDwent to Hong Kong for further study答案：B4From the last paragraph, we know that _.AYe Xiaogang leads a busy lifeBYe Xiaogang has one music group in the USCYe Xiaogang is one of the most famous composers in the worldDYe Xiaogang works for the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra答案：A知识点详解重点词汇、短语1influence vt.影响；对起作用n.影响；影响力；有影响的人或事物If a band is influenced by another band，do they like them or not？(教材P26)如果一个乐队受到了另一个乐队的影响，他们喜欢对方与否呢？His writings have influenced the lives of millions.他的作品影响了千百万人的一生。归纳拓展have an influence on/upon 对施加影响under the influence of 受的影响influence sb. to do sth. 影响某人做某事influential adj. 有影响的The influence of climate on crops is clear.气候对农作物的影响是显而易见的。He has a great influence on the decision.He is influential in reaching the decision.他对做出这一决定有很大的影响。即学即练 1.语法填空A mother or father who stays away from home for a long time can have a negative influence on/upon the child.Under the influence of a high school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.His father is very influential (influence) in his hometown.2完成句子I am sure your wonderful lecture will have_a_great_influence_on (对有很大的影响) us.2.record vt.& vi.记录；记载，录音n.记录，记载；经历，履历Before they visited India，they had recorded seven albums.(教材P27)到达印度之前，他们已经录了七张专辑。I recorded the score in a notebook. 我在笔记本上记下了分数。归纳拓展keep a record of 记录make/set a record 创造纪录keep/hold a record 保持纪录break a record 打破纪录She holds the world record in the 100 metres.她保持着100米世界纪录。Keep a record of the telephone numbers of your new friends.请将你新朋友的电话号码记下来。即学即练 用record的相关搭配完成句子他正在尽他的最大努力去打破世界纪录。He is trying his best to break_the_world_record.昨天她刷新了跳高的世界纪录。She set_a_new_world_record for the high jump yesterday.漫画助记He wore a hidden microphone to record conversations secretly. 他身上藏了一个麦克风，打算偷偷录下谈话内容。3.afford vt.买得起；负担得起I cant afford to buy a Discman.(教材P28)我买不起影碟机。He can afford the apartment.他能买得起这套住房。归纳拓展afford sth. 买得起；负担得起afford to do sth. 承担得起做某事afford sb. sth. 为某人提供某物We cant afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱去国外。特别提醒afford后不接v.ing形式作宾语，常与can, could, be able to连用，表示具备做某事的能力。We cant afford to wait any longer or well miss the chance.我们不能再等了，否则我们将会错过这次机会。His sons success afforded him great pleasure.他儿子的成功使他非常高兴。即学即练 1.单句改错We cant afford buy such an expensive car.afford后加toHis parents cant afford to him the apartment.去掉to2完成句子我们住不起那么昂贵的酒店。We couldnt afford_to_live_in such an expensive hotel.漫画助记I cant afford that expensive camera Im longing for.我买不起那台我心心念念想要的昂贵的相机。4.make a note of写下，记下，记笔记；记住Read the text and make a note of any new information.(教材P29)读这篇文章，记录下任何新的信息。She sat quietly in the corner making notes carefully.她静静地坐在角落里仔细做笔记。归纳拓展take/make notes 记笔记leave a note for. 给留便条compare notes 交换意见Please make a note of my new address.请把我的新地址记下来。Every week they got together and compared notes.他们每星期都碰头并交换意见。即学即练 完成句子请把我的新地址记下来。Please make_a_note_of my new address.发现没人在家，他决定给他们留张便条。Finding no one at home, he decided to leave_a_note_for them.5.mix v. 融合，混合；掺入；介入He is famous for mixing Chinese musical traditions with western forms and instrumentation.(教材P29)他因将中国音乐传统与西方音乐形式和器乐使用融合在一起而著名。常用结构mix. with/and. 把与相结合mix. into. 把掺入mix. in (with sth.) 掺入；和入be mixed with. 被混合在一起mix up (with) 混淆；弄混Dont mix black with white.不要混淆黑白。Youre always mixing me up with my twin sister!你老是把我和我的孪生妹妹弄混了！归纳拓展mixed adj. 复杂的；混合的；形形色色的mixture n. 混合物即学即练 语法填空This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture (mix) of modern and traditional Chinese elements (元素)Looking back on my senior high school days, I have a mixed (mix) feeling of happiness and sadness.What should I do first?The instructions say that you should mix flour with/and water carefully first.知识点详解重点句型1Are they happy with the_way_they_listen_to_music？(教材P28)他们对听音乐的方式满意吗？句式分析本句the way表示“方法，方式，途径”时，后面接的定语从句可以用that或in which修饰，也可以省略。I dont like the way (in which/that)you speak to your mother.我不喜欢你和你母亲说话的方式。way作“方式，方法”时，后面还可接of doing sth.或to do sth.，表示做某事的方式或手段。by the way 顺便问一下all the way 一路上；自始至终in the way 挡路；妨碍no way 没门in a way 在某种程度上Im not happy with this way of working.我不满足这种工作方式。I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.我认为你应该打电话给珍妮并向她道歉。No way. It was her fault. 没门！这是她的错。即学即练 1.语法填空The way that/which my brother told me proved to be a good one.The way that Miss Liu teaches English is quite different from Miss Zhaos.The way that/which was offered by him to do the experiment was different from the way that you carried it out.2单句写作我不喜欢她和我说话的方式。I_dont_like_the_way_(that/in_which)_she_talks_to_me.2.Ye Xiaogang, who was born in 1955, is one of a group of Chinese composers known as the New Tide.叶小刚，1955年出生，是以新潮派著称的中国作曲家群体中的一员。用法分析(1)单个的过去分词作定语时，通常放在被修饰词之前，称为前置定语；有时也可以后置(如left)，称为后置定语。过去分词短语作定语时，通常放在修饰词之后。There is a lighted candle on the table.桌上有一支点燃的蜡烛。(2)及物动词的过去分词可以表示被动和完成；不及物动词的过去分词只能表示动作的完成，如fallen“落下的”，risen“升起的”，changed“改变的”。This is a used stamp.这是一枚用过的邮票。They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard.他们正在打扫院子里的落叶。(3)过去分词短语作后置定语时可以扩展为定语从句。Is this the book recommended by the teacher?Is this the book which was recommended by the teacher?这是老师推荐的那本书吗？即学即练 1.语法填空When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag. Should you come across waste paper thrown (throw) out of a passing car, pick it up.Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time spent (spend) with his students.To return to the problem of water pollution, Id like you to look at a study conducted (conduct) in Australia in 2012.2完成句子在事故中受伤的男孩被送到医院了。The boy injured_in_the_accident was sent to hospital.(injure)词语积累at an early age 在很小的时候from. till. 从到(till可换成to)lecturer n(大学的)讲师lecture n讲座from that time 从那时起leading adj.最重要的，一流的；领先的，最前的classical music 古典音乐be famous for 因为而著名mix vt.使混合；调配mix. with. 把和混合/结合起来instrumentation n器乐谱写a member of 的一员independent adj.独立的independence n独立work nC著作，作品play with sb.此处意为“和某人一起演奏”。professor n教授Ye XiaogangYe Xiaogang, who was born in 1955, is one of a group of Chinese composers known as the New Tide. 【1】 He writes symphonies and pieces for smaller groups of musicians. He also writes film music. He showed musical ability at an early age and began studying piano when he was four years old【2】【1】本句为复合句，句中who was born in 1955为who引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰Ye Xiaogang；后面的known as the New Tide为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰a group of Chinese composers，它可以转化为定语从句that/who are known as the New Tide。【2】此处为when引导的时间状语从句。From 1978 till 1983, he studied at the Central Conservatory of Music of China. After graduation, he worked there as a lecturer. In 1985, there was a concert of Ye Xiaogangs symphonies in Beijing. From that time， he has been one of the leading modern composers of Chinese classical music. In 1986, his album Horizon appeared and his music was played at the First Contemporary Chinese Composers Festival in Hong Kong. He is famous for mixing Chinese musical traditions with western forms and instrumentation.Ye is a member of the Beijing music group Eclipse. Eclipse is perhaps the first independent music group in China which plays works by modern Chinese composers. In November 1996, the group played with Italian musician Enrico Rava at the Beijing International Jazz Festival.Ye Xiaogang has received many prizes, in China and in other countries. Since 1993, he has worked part of the time in Beijing and part of the time in the US.【3】 Hes a professor of music at the Central Conservatory of Music of China, and composes pieces for the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra.【3】句中Since为介词，意为“自以来”，其所在的句子用了现在完成时。课文翻译叶小钢叶小钢，出生于1955年，是著名的“新潮流”中国作曲家群体中的一员。他为一些小型音乐家团体创作交响乐和(其他)曲子，他也创作电影音乐。很小的时候他就表现出了音乐才能，4岁便开始学习钢琴。1978年到1983年期间，他在中国中央音乐学院学习。毕业后，他留校当了一名讲师。1985年，叶小钢交响乐音乐会在北京举办。从那时起，他便成了中国古典音乐现代作曲家中的领军人物之一。1986年，他的专辑地平线发行了，他的音乐在香港首届中国现代作曲家音乐节上被演奏。他把中国音乐传统与西方音乐形式及器乐谱写(方式)结合在了一起，并因此而出名。叶小钢是北京“Eclipse”音乐组合的成员。“Eclipse”音乐组合或许是中国第一个演奏中国现代作曲家作品的独立音乐团体。1996年11月，该组合在北京国际爵士音乐节上和意大利音乐家恩里克拉瓦同台演出。叶小钢获得了许多奖项有国内的，也有其他国家的。自1993年以来，他一部分时间在北京工作，一部分时间在美国工作。他在中国中央音乐学院担任音乐教授，并为上海交响乐团创作乐曲。.单词拼写1The singers new album (专辑) is very popular.2After graduation, he worked as a lecturer (讲师) in a college.3The band (乐队) consists of 5 young people.4I cant understand what he said, because its complex (复杂的)5He is often influenced (影响) by other people.6If a song is catchy (动人的), people remember it very easily.7I have recorded (录音) what my daughter said.8I dont know the tune (曲调) to this song.9Lang Lang is a solo (独奏) pianist.10As we know, oil and water dont mix (混合).语法填空1This mobile phone is very expensive. I cant afford to_buy (buy) it.2Students can sometimes mix study with pleasure.3Thank you for offering (offer) to help, but I can manage it myself.4Are you going to offer your seat to me?No way, man! Im so tired.5To make a living, Tom tried writing (write), painting (paint) and various other things, but failed in all.完成句子1很明显网络对我们的日常生活有着很大的影响。It is clear that the Internet has_a_great_influence_on our everyday life.2我们有时能把工作和娱乐结合起来。We can sometimes mix_work_with pleasure.3他上课有记笔记的好习惯。He has a good habit of making/taking_a_note/notes_of what his teachers say in class.4学生们对他的演讲方式印象深刻。The students were deeply impressed by the_way_he_made_the_speech.短文改错One day I happened to find a chat room on QQ, where people were chatting in English. I tried to chat some of them. To my surprise, I find that the spoken English of some junior students was better than me. I asked them for advices and they told me to practice more on QQ. But every day after school I would spend one hour practice my spoken English on QQ. Day after a day I learned much useful words and expressions. As time going by, I found that I could even communicate with some college students free.答案：One day I happened to find a chat room on QQ, where people were chatting in English. I tried to chat some of them. To my surprise, I fin that the spoken English of some junior students was better than m. I asked them for advice and they told me to practice more on QQ. Bu every day after school I would spend one hour practic my spoken English on QQ. Day after day I learned muc useful words and expressions. As time goin by, I found that I could even communicate with some college students fre.课时作业(九)Module 3Section Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner .单词拼写1Its up to you. Dont let me influence (影响) your decision.2Rock and roll bands (乐队) never sing ballads.3The Beatles sold more albums (专辑) than any other rock band.4The song is catchy (动人的), so I remembered it after I heard it.5If the words of a song are complex (复杂的), they are difficult to understand.用适当的连词填空1When I entered the office，the teacher was correcting the students homework.2As he grew older, he began to go deaf.3I was about to go to bed when my father came in.4I havent heard from him since he went to America.5We found the books two days after he had gone away.6Do not leave the room before/until you have finished the test.7She sang as she went along.8A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners curiosity until he reaches the end of the story.9The teacher didnt leave until twelve oclock.10As the day went on, the weather got worse.阅读理解There are several reasons why cats climb trees, most of which have to do with defensive purposes. Cats, as predators (捕食者), like to understand their environment well. Cats climb trees to get a better view of their surroundings, to help them see potential dangers or potential prey (猎物)While cats are predators, they can also be easily attacked by larger animals. A tree often provides a safe hiding place. In the wild, cats climb up trees to give them a resting place that is out of predators range. It also helps disguise their presence, which can prevent their prey from noticing that there is a cat nearby.Sometimes some cats may climb trees for fun, or possibly to work on improving their climbing abilities. Kittens frequently test out their climbing abilities by trying to climb up everything, from bookcases to trees to a persons leg. Climbing practice is good for cats; it can improve their strength and flexibility and teach them an important defensive skill. To prevent them from practicing indoor climbing on your furniture, however, owners may wish to buy a cat tree (猫爬架) for them to climb.If a cat has gotten up a tree and cannot get down, the owner may wonder why its remarkable climbing abilities only work in one direction. A cats claws curve (弯曲) inward, allowing it to take hold of surfaces while going up head first. Unfortunately, this useful climbing curve does nothing to help the animal get back down again. Eventually, most trapped kittens will either jump out of the tree or realize that they can get down by going tail first. Therefore, a cat up a tree is usually nothing to worry about unless it is injured; they are intelligent animals and will find out how to get down sooner or later.【语篇解读】猫为什么喜欢爬树？作者从几个方面分析了原因。1In most cases, cats climb trees in order to _. Ahave fun Bseek food Cdefend themselves Dplease their owners答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“There are several reasons why cats climb trees, most of which have to do with defensive purposes”可知，猫爬树的主要原因是保护自己。故选C。2What does the underlined word “disguise” in Paragraph 2 mean? AFind out. BFocus on. CMake clear. DCover up.答案与解析：D词义猜测题。根据后面的定语从句“which can prevent their prey from noticing that there is a cat nearby”可知，猫爬树的目的在于伪装自己的存在，以免被自己的猎物发现。故选D。3Why do people want to buy cat trees? ATo train their cats in climbing. BTo help protect their furniture. CTo improve their cats climbing abilities. DTo keep their cats warm in winter.答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“To prevent them from practicing indoor climbing on your furniture, however, owners may wish to buy a cat tree (猫爬架) for them to climb”可知，主人为了保护自己的家具不被猫爬来爬去，而去买cat tree让猫爬着玩。故选B。4Seeing your cat up a tree, you are supposed to _. Ajust take it easy Blead it down slowly Cfeed some food to it at once Dkeep an eye on it all the time答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的描述可知，看到猫在树上，不必担心，它总会想到办法下来的。故选A。.完形填空After work one day, I grabbed a pizza for dinner at the mall. As I was heading home, I saw a girl sitting in a corner of the mall. Her hair covered her face and her body was _1_. I determined to walk past her _2_ thats what we often do. But something made me turn _3_. I learned about her age, and why she begged for money and lived on the streets. Her parents _4_ years ago and she suffered from a serious skin disease. She was _5_ to work because of her disability and had to live in the safest place she could _6_. She had stayed in shelters in the past, but was treated _7_. She had to seek shelter from the mall to keep _8_ on cold days, but even the mall she said wasnt _9_ because the security guard always threw her out.Im one of those people who used to believe there was a system of _10_ to help her.