大学体验英语2答案【整理版】.doc

Unit1第4题1. The group elected one of its members to be their spokesperson.2. Wage increases are being kept to a(n) minimum in many companies because of the economic depression。3. The engineering profession now has many distinct branches.4. Now that youre 13 you should have more sense of responsibility.5. Students usually pursue one or more of the subjects, which they have studied at “A” level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.6. We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible。7. Congress is considering measures to restric the sale of cigarettes。8. College courses should be designed to equip students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.9. The local government granted $1.1 million so that the old theater could be taken down and rebuilt.10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor awardedhim a medal of merit。第5题：1.The organization provides information on health issues to the public .at large.2.On the basis of what the Minister says, we will learn whether the Governments thinking has advanced.3.3. Id like to say a word or two in support of his proposal4.In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter, I am writing to apply for the post of secretary.5.Our company is aiming at a 50% increase in production this year.第7题1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.第8题：1.Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of the worlds famous institutions of higher learning. Simulated ReproductionNewton is the most important natural philosopher and one of the greatest thinkers in the history or Western thought.Simulated Translation鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家之一，同时也是世界杰出文学家之一。Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers in China and one of the worlds outstanding men of letters.2. Most fellows are college instructors called tutors, and the rest are university professors and lecturers.Simulated ReproductionMost schools here are supported by the state, and the rest are funded by some multinational corporations.Simulated Translation大部分研究生选择了文学作为其研究领域，其余的选择了语言学。Most graduate students chose literature as their fi eld of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.3. Students choose which lectures to attend on the basis of their own special interests and on the advice of their tutors.Simulated ReproductionTeachers choose which students to supervise on the basis of their own academic specialties and on the advice of their department heads.Simulated Translation人们购买什么样的房子居住是根据各自的特殊需要和有关专家的建议。People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice of relevant experts.4. The Rhode s scholarship program enables students from the United States , Canada, and many other nations to study at Oxford for a minimum of two years.Simulated ReproductionThe funds granted by the central government enable students from the countryside to pursue their studies for a minimum of three years.Simulated Translation这些虚拟教学设施能使来自亚洲和非洲的学生能在一个真实的情景中学习外语至少3个月。These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months.5. Students should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particularscholarship before making an application, as most of the schemes are restricted to certain nationalities and / orprograms. Simulated ReproductionJob hunters should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular position before making an application, as all the posts are restricted to some special fields of studies.Simulated Translation学生在做出决定前应该认真核查他们是否有资格加入这个俱乐部，因为他们每个人只有一次选择机会。Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.Unit2第4题：1. Im absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper version of the one we saw in that department store. 2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific publications . 3. If you want to open a file, click twice on the icon（图标）for it.4. To their disappointment, the thieves were spotted by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.5. During World War II, many refugees fled to the United States. 6. Theyve updated(更新) a lot of entries in the most recent edition of the dictionary.7. Despite financial difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.8. After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a full-time position.9. In your report, you should give a detailed description of the whole incident.10. Companies publish annual reports to inform the public about the previous years activities.第5题：1. At the age of 29, he set up a commercial property business. 2. While she was tidying up the living room, she came across her old photograph album. 3. My doctor referred me to a specialist in heart disease. 4. He hired private investigators to check out his future business partner. 5. She only learned of her sons marriage long after the event. 第7题1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up)I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)If you want to make a complaint, youd better follow the correct procedure.4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)We couldnt have finished the experiment so soon without Johns help.5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久，所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职。第8题：1. He had just been promoted to director of marketing for a company that produces tradeshow exhibits and wasnt looking for a job.Simulated ReproductionHe had just been promoted to Governor and wasnt planning a visit to the elementary school he graduated from.Simulated Translation那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久，所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职。 Answer:He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasnt expecting another promotion in six months.2. Two interviews later he jumped to a new job.Simulated ReproductionHaving finished the training, he immediately jumped to a new job.Simulated Translation大学毕业不久他就找到了一份满意的工作。 Answer:Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3. Most major newspapers and trade publications have online versions of their classified listings, enabling job-seekers to scan for work available across town, in another state, or around the world.Simulated ReproductionMost dormitoriesin our university have Internet connection, enabling students to scan for information available on the Internet with a click of the mouse.Simulated Translation绝大多数大学都有自己的主页，可以让申请者搜索他们需要的资料。 Answer:Most colleges and universities have their own homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the universities they want to apply for.4. With a click of her mouse, Mello sent her rsum to the company via e-mail and soon received an invitation for an interview.Simulated ReproductionWith a click of her mouse, she found hundreds of websites about English study and soon downloaded some of them on her computer.Simulated Translation她轻轻地点击了一下鼠标，就把作业上交给了导师，并很快得到了回音。 Answer:With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5. By accessing an online real estate service, she saw color photos of rental properties, including detailed floor plans.Simulated ReproductionBy accessing the website of the company she is interested in, she saw a prospectus of the company, including a brief account of the general manager.Simulated Translation通过进入她将就读的大学的网站，她看到这所大学的许多彩色照片，还包括一幅详细的校园地图。 Answer:By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.Unit3第4题：1. Although its a big company, the director knows all the staff by name. 2.The actress really hated to play the sweet, passive woman that audiences identify her with .3. The town council decided not to participate in the financial affair of the firm.4. Im ready to decide, but I cant speak for my colleagues. 5. The police had to take firm action to deal with the riots. 第5题：1. We gave up the house, because of economic considerations.2. The value of the painting was estimated at several thousand dollars.3. The new tax will not have any measurable impact on the lives of most people.4. I was greatly inspired to work hard by her example.5 .The companys main function is to maximize profit.6. The profit-sharing plan is designed to motivate the staff to work hard.7. Almost all our electricity is created by heating water to form high-pressure steam.8 .Thousands of soldiers are working to distribute food and blankets to the refugees.9. Let me see all the official documents concerning the sale of this land. 10 .Drug and alcohol abuses contributed to Brians early death.第7题1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly)I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reach out)Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt)Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论。(participate in)Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。(crime)If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.第8题：1. Choice SentenceYou may not immediately know us by name, but you do know us.Simulated ReproductionYou may not know the theories, but you do know how to operate the machine.Simulated Translation你可能不懂得电脑是怎样工作的，但你一定知道电脑是我们日常生活不可或缺的一部分。 2. Choice SentenceOur slogans and characters are more than memorable they raise awareness, inspire individuals to take action, and save lives.Simulated ReproductionFor him, teaching is more than a means to make a living it is a life long career.Simulated Translation对我们来说，电脑不仅仅是一个计算工具它能使人们做很多事情，例如搜索信息，与朋友在线交流，网上购物等等。 3. Choice SentenceSince the Crash Test Dummies, Vince and Larry, were introduced to the American public in 1985, safety belt usage has increased from 20% to 70%. Simulated ReproductionSince computers were first introduced to the public in the early 1980s, dramatic changes have taken place in our life.Simulated Translation自从那部动画角色被引入亚洲市场，越来越多的年轻人成了他的崇拜者。 4. Choice SentenceThe Ad Councils mission is to identify a select number of significant public issues.Simulated ReproductionHe thinks his mission in life is to protect the weak and the poor.Simulated Translation她觉得帮助老年人是她的天职。 5. Choice SentenceAfter the War, the President asked the War Ad Council to continue as a peace time public service organization to help solve the most pressing social issues of the day. Hence, the Ad Council was born.Simulated ReproductionThe cost of transport is a major expense for an industry. Hence, the factory location is an important consideration.Simulated Translation最近几个月，犯罪持续上升。因此我们需要增加警力保护。Unit4第4题1. The driver gave a signal that he was going to turn right.）2. It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane crash in the Himalayas last week.3. The ships captain radioed that it was in distress .4. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth, effortless grace .5. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers exploded it at a safe distance from the houses.6. They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in a collision with a truck.（您未填写此题）7. The Central Bank lowered interest rates by 2 percent.（您未填写此题）8. He beamed a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.9. He used to scatter his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.10. The destruction of the worlds forests concerns everyone in some way.第5题1. Marta combed through a box of old photographs, looking for the babys portrait.2. The cost of the house may be lower than we first thought; but in any case it will still be beyond our reach.3. The struggle between the drug company and the Government over prices finally ended in a satisfactory settlement.4. He was said to have been bright at school and most certainly bound for University.5. As soon as I was on board , I began to have second thoughts about leaving.第7题1.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(come in)She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。(contact)If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3.他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行？(crew)How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。(not quite as)I enjoyed her new book though its not quite as good as her last one.5.我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(never before)Never before have I met such a kind person.第8题：1.Choice SentenceNever before had anything so tragic happened in their sport.Simulated ReproductionNever before had anything so wonderful happened in his life before he was admitted to that famous university.Simulated Translation在这个国家，以前从来没有这么多的人参加慢跑运动。 Answer:Never before had so many people gone in for jogging in this country.2. Choice SentenceThe plane appeared to be making a normal approach to land when it suddenly reared up into the sky.Simulated ReproductionThe boat appeared to be making its way to the harbor when it suddenly crashed into a rock and was soon smashed into small pieces.Simulated Translation火箭升空的一刹那，所有的人都显得很激动。突然，火箭爆炸 ，烧成了一个火球。 Answer:All the people appeared to be excited the moment the rocket reared up into the sky when it suddenly exploded into a ball of flames.3. Choice SentenceIt was 10:05 A.M. when the Sabena jet hit the ground and exploded in a ball of flames.Simulated ReproductionIt was three years and two months ago when I met Jane and fell in love with her at first sight.Simulated Translation4点30分，飞机被劫持开往邻国。 Answer:It was 4:30 P.M. when the airplane was hijacked and directed to a neighbor country.4. Choice SentenceAll 72 people on boar d were killed, including 49 Americans and 11 members of the crew.Simulated ReproductionAll 42 student s in the class participated in the campaign to help the disabled people in the local community, including three overseas exchange students.Simulated Translation包括9个在海外工作的，全班30个同学都回来参加了聚会。 Answer:All 30 classmates came back for the reunion party, including nine alumni who are now working overseas.5. Choice SentenceAll that remainedas rescuers combed through the wreckage were three pairs of melted skates dangling from one of the wings.Simulated ReproductionAll that remained as people combed through the crash site was her purse dangling from one of the wing mirrors of the car. Simulated Translation警察仔细搜寻了凶杀现场，只找到一个仍在黑暗中冒着轻烟的烟头。 Answer:All that remained as the police combed through the scene of the murder was a cigarette end still smoking and flashing in the darknessUnit5第4题：1. The economy in that country was sinking deeper and deeper into crisis.2. My father was a historian and his specialty was the history of Germany.3. They decided to close the museum purely and simply because it cost too much to run. 4. The local government has decided on new measures to discourage car use in favour of public transportation.5. Its pretty unlikely that theyll turn up nowits nearly ten oclock.6. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group dynamics . 7. She says its a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasnt actually seen it. 8. Stop shouting and lets discuss this reasonably.9. People now have perceived that green issues are important to our future. 10. Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as a(n) extended home”, which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.第5题1.She took a deep interest in politics while she was still a college student, and was elected to the lower parliament at the age of 40. 2. Alone in London, without friends, work, or money, Shelley fell into despair. 3. There was an attempt to sign up more men for the police force, but not many did. 4. The idea sounds fine, but we still need to try it out in practice. 5. She started working on an engineering degree but dropped out of college after only a year. 第7题1. 我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的角度来对待这件事。(from a professional standpoint)We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2. 这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。(lose oneself in)The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3 .她没有什么爱好除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless)She hasnt got any hobbies unless you call watching TV a hobby.4. 他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand)He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.5 .既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。(since)Since you cant answer the question, perhaps wed better ask someone else.第8题1.How can we steer our child toward success?Simulated ReproductionHow can we define our objectives and steer our company toward success?Simulated Translation我们要怎样才能找到一个合适的办法来引导残疾人士走向成功呢？How ca