福建省平潭县新世纪学校2019_2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx

福建省平潭县新世纪学校2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读1遍。1. What color is the mans hair?A. Brown B. Blond C. Black 2.What does the boy have to do first?A. Buy a ticket B. Meet his friends C. Clean his room3. Why did Henry go to Oxford?A. For travel B. For study C. For work4. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Play the violin B. Learn to paint C. Play the guitar5. What does the man think of the game?A. Amazing B. Annoying C. Boring第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the mans favorite food?A. Fruit salad B. Apple pie C. Chocolate shake7.Why doesnt the man want to eat?A. He has had something.B. He is feeling sick.C. He doesnt like Tracys cooking.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What do the speakers work for?A. Kindergarten B. Neighborhood C. Factory.9. What is the man going to do?A. Paint the wall.B. Plant some trees.C. Empty the rubbish can.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Why does the woman suggest going to Egypt by ship?A. Its faster.B. Its cheaper.C. Its more comfortable.11.What do we know about the mans wife? A. She is not in good health.B. She is busy with her work.C. She always worries too much.12. What will the man and his wife probably do finally?A. Go to Egypt B. Stay at home C. Go to the seaside.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation take place? A. On a radio show B. In a classroom C. On TV14.When did the woman start the program?A. One year ago B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.15. What is the purpose of the program?A. To give poor people jobs.B. To raise money for schools.C. To help old people and kids.16. How many volunteers joined the program last year?A. 200 B. 2,000 C. 12,000听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is Big Ben located?A. Inside Elizabeth Tower B. In north London.C. Behind the Palace of Westminster.18. How old is Big Ben?A. Less than 100 years old. B. Exactly 150 years old.C. More than 150 years old.19.Where have most people seen Big Ben?A. In movies B. In papers C. In books.20. What is surprising about the tower?A. It has two elevators.B. Foreign tourists cant go inside.C. The government once tried to close it.第2部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I dont know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable.Good luck!Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didnt really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19I am not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But youll get used to it. Dont be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know youre afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week its really not bad at all. Dont worry.21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school?A. Teachers are quite strict. B. Students often stay up at night.C. Teachers provide little care for students. D. Students should make good use of their time.22.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A. Excited B. Bored C. Worried D. Relaxed.23.Who mentions the importance of friends?A. Frank B. David C. Sharon D. EddieBYou may think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind, or from the side?” You must think about this all the time on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail. Lets start with the wind blowing from the behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be at a 90angle(角度) to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be at a 45 angle to the boat. It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldnt fap(摆动). It shouldnt look like on a flagpole. If it is flapping, it is probably out too far and the boat will slow down. Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. You may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you cant go in a straight line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking. When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.24. What should you consider first while sailing?A. Sailors strength. B. Wave levels. C. Wind directions. D. Size of sails.25. What does the word “It” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The boat B. The wind C. The sail D. The angle 26. Where can you probably find the text?A. In a sports magazine. B. In a science journal.C. In a physics textbook. D. In an official.CPeople say that one man cant make a difference but Abdul Samad Sheikh, a 60-year-old rickshaw（人力车）driver from Bangladesh, has proved that doing a small thing over a long period of time can mean very much. He has planted at least one tree every day since he was 12 years old, which means that he has so far planted a small forest of over 17,500 trees. Imagine if everyone followed his example. Abdul has worked as a rickshaw driver for most of his life. He makes a little money from his job, which is only enough to put food on the table for his family, but he somehow tries to also buy at least one tree every day. He considers it his duty to the world. Mostly he plants them on government land so nobody can cut them down later. He also protects them, and if he sees anyone cutting a tree, he blames him or her.Abdul, his wife Jorna, and four of their children live in two old houses, on a piece of land that is owned by the Faridpur deputy commissioners office. They have no land of their own.Sometimes, she commands him not to plant trees but he doesnt listen. Abduls 30-year-old son, Kutub Uddin, has never told his father not to plant trees, because he thinks his father does a good thing for society.Abduls neighbors all know about his daily habit, and praise his work. Whoever can ask anything of him, he will do his best to help. Therefore, Abdul is loved by neighbors.For his efforts, Abdul Samad Sheikh was recently honored by The Daily Star, and given $1,253 to help him build a better home for his family. The Daily Star wished everyone to follow his example, and protect the environment.“I cant do it alone. I need the help of you all,” Abdul said in his speech.27. What do we know about Abdul?A. He doesnt support his family.B. He plants trees with his own money.C. He makes a living by doing different jobs. D. He plants trees to win his neighbors praise.28. Why does Abdul plant trees on government land?A. To get money from government.B. To set a good example to people.C. To protect them from being cut down.D. To get a place from government to build his own house.29. Which of the following can best describe Abdul?A. Rich and reliable B. Poor but helpfulC. Stubborn and stupid D. Active but dishonest30. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Planting trees. B. Driving a rickshaw.C. Making big money. D. Building a better home.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Im 30 years old. and there are several things that life has taught me that I want to share with you. Here are the 4 lessons that life has taught me in the past 30 years.Take care of your body. Life is “unfairly” biased(偏向的）towards people who“look good”, like it or not. So its important that you do all that is in your power to your best. 31 You will live longer, and you will live happier, if you take care of your body; you may even get promoted faster on your job. Please remember that your health is really your greatest wealth. 32 No one taught me to save when I was growing up; no one told me the importance of saving. Fortunately, I was able to learn the value of saving through reading great books like “The Millionaire Next Door”. What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income, If you are to be wealthy, you must not just earn a lot, you must save a lot.Think in the long term.In high school I was thinking about college; in college I was thinking about life after college. Im designing my life and Im making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I desire when Im in my 40s, 50s and 60s. You have to think in the long term; you have to see the “big picture”. 33 .Realize the power of focus. Focus, focus, focus. 34 If you fail in this lifetime, you will fail because of broken focus. If you focus on the goals that are most important to you, you will achieve them. The problem is that there are so many distractions（使人分心的事）. 35 Winners decide to major on majors, and they even let important things slip, because they just focus on achieving what is critical(极重要的)to their goals.A. Save your money.B. The importance of appearance.C. If you plan your future properly, you will live into your plans.D. I mean dressing nicely, working out and eating right.E. Its critical that you pursue(追逐)relationships with individuals who are good first.F. Nothing is more critical than focus.G. What separates（区别） the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goals. 第三部分 语言知识应用 （共两节，满分50分）第一节（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Robeson was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted(被遗弃的)mine near his home. Then he sold what he had picked and 36 a few coins to help his parents. He had little 37 because of being so poor. How could his parents 38 his school fees? When he was fifteen, he worked 39 a waiter in a school. Seeing other children studying in the classroom, he felt 40 for himself. How he 41 to have the same chance！He decided to study by 42 . In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he 43 stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he 44 during the day. He worked so 45 at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. The more he learned, the greater 46 he showed in his lessons. A maths teacher discovered him and liked this diligent boy and 47 him to sit at the back of the classroom. In one exam, he was the 48 one in the whole school who got full marks. He would have been given the scholarship if he had been a 49 student of the school.Robeson 50 through six long years with his study of maths and wrote several articles which attracted the 51 of some university professors. They admired his talent 52 his diligence. To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and 53 him free guidance. Robeson felt 54 , for he was sure that before him there was a broad road 55 success.36. A. hid B. spared C. borrowed D. earned37. A. food B. time C. schooling D. rest38. A. spend B. afford C. waste D. support39. A.as B. like C. for D. by40. A. angry B. ashamed C. proud D. sorry41. A. hated B. decided C. wished D. regretted42.A.the teacher B. himself C. his parents D. his classmates43. A. could B. ought to C. should D. would 44. A. had learned B. has been taught C. has seen D. had been written down45. A. well B. hard C. carelessly D. hardly stud46. A. joy B. interest C. time D. taste 47. A. allowed B. agreed C. let D. refused 48. A. worst B. only C. last D. laziest 49. A. regular B. part-time C. best D. wealthy50. A. learned B. gained C. mastered D. struggled51. A. breath B. influence C. eyes D. attention 52. A. except for B. according to C.as well as D. in spite of53. A. taught B. offered C. lent D. sent54. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. disappointed55. A. leading to B. coming from C. made of D. covered with第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 完成下列句子。56. 它也是用黄金和珠宝所装饰的珍宝，制造它花了整个国家最好工匠们大概十年的时间。It was also a treasure_ _ gold and jewels, _ took the countrys best _ about 10 years to make.57. 这是两国在交战的时期。This was_ _ when the two countries were_ _.58. 毫无疑问的是这些箱子被放上前往Konigsberg 的火车。_ _ _ _ that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg.59.其他的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能。_ _ countries could join in, _ _ slaves or women.60. 被选中不仅要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。Its a great _ but also a great honour _ _ _.第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I had to visit my sister in another town because her husband 61 (be) very ill. My children stayed back in 62 （they) fathers care, except for the youngest. I was nervous taking a train journey alone with my one-year-old daughter. However, I gathered all my courage and boarded the train.It was 63 （surprise）that there were only three other passengers in that carriage, two old ladies and a young man. My daughter was crying, missing her dad. I tried to comfort her, 64 her crying wouldnt stop.Just then the young man offered 65 （take）my baby into his arms. He stood with her near the window and started talking to her in a soft voice. My daughter stopped crying 66 （gradual). I was both surprised and relieved. 67 stranger handed my daughter back once she was asleep. During the long journey this young man continuously helped me. He fed my baby, sang to her and told her countless 68 (story) . I was grateful to this man 69 had come to my rescue.After so many years, I still remember this stranger on the train with a 70 heart .第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作。(满分15分)。假定你是李华。你的外国网友Harry想向你了解有关运动发情况，请你给他回复一封80个词左右的邮件，内容包括：1.最喜爱的运动项目；2.当前的练习情况；3.你对未来的设想。Dear Harry, _ Yours, Li Hua第二节：概要性写作 (满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Does writing come hard to you? Are you discouraged to find yourself poor at writing? Nobody is born knowing how to write. Good writing habits, which help make you write on a regular basis, are necessary for you to improve your writing.Firstly, you are supposed to read a wide range of books. Its obv