大学英语阶段性作业1.doc

中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院 大学英语 课程作业1（共 4 次作业）学习层次： 专升本 涉及章节：第 一 章 ，第 五 章第一部分 交际用语此部分共有25个 未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Im taking my driving test tomorrow.- _A. Cheers! B. Congratulations!C. Come on! D. Good luck!2.- Good morning, sir. May I help you? - _A. No, I dont buy anything B. No, I dont need your helpC. Yes, I need some salt D. Oh, no. Thats Ok3.- You have lovely children. - _A. No, no. They are not B. Oh, no, noC. Youre talking too much D. Thanks4.- Oh, sorry to bother you.- _A. Thats okay B. No, you cantC. Thats good D. Oh, I dont know5.- Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?- _ .A. Never mind. B. Ok, but what for?C. Yes, please help yourself. D. Yes, but I dont care.6.-May I see your tickets, please?- _A. No, theyre mine B. No, you cant.C. Yes, you can D. Certainly.7.- What can I do for you?- _.A. I want a kilo of apples B. You can go your own wayC. Thanks D. Excuse me. Im busy8.- Do you mind telling me where youre from?- _.A. Certainly. Im from London.B. Sure. I was born in London.C. Not really, you can do it.D. Certainly not. Im form London. 9.-How about you and I eating out at the Chinese restaurant tonight?-_A. Forget it B. Sorry, I like Chinese food.C. Thats a great idea D. Glad you like it 10.-Excuse me, does this bus go to Wallmart supermarket?-_A. Wow, it is great. B. No, never mindC. Sorry, Im new here. D. Pretty well, I guess11.- Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price? - .A. Sorry, he is not available. B. No, you cantC. Sorry, you cant D. I dont know12. Waiter! _ I cant eat this. Its too salty. A. Yes, sir? B. What?C. All right? D. Pardon?13.- Its quite late now. I have to be off. Thank you for your invitation.-_A. It is still quite early. B. Good LuckC. Do you have a good time tonight? D. It is terrific!14. -Can I help you with your suitcase?-_.A. Thank you. It is very nice of you. B. No way. I can do it myselfC. No, I dont need your help D. You mind your own business, please15. -Can I borrow your pen?-_.A. Sure, here you are B. No, you cant C. Yes, bring it with you D. It is broken.16.- Please help yourself to the lamb.- _.A. Thanks, but I am allergic. B. Sorry, I cant helpC. Yes, Ill take it. D. No, I cant17. -Must I go there before 8 a.m.? -_A No, you dont have to. B. No, you mustntC. Yes, you will. D. No, you wont18. - I believe we must have met somewhere before.-No _A. it is possible. B. it cant be rightC. I dont think so. D. Id rather not 19.-Would you rather walk or ride a bicycle?-_A. Yes, of courseB. No, thanksC. It doesnt matterD. Ride a bicycle20.-I doubt whether she can win the speaking contest.-_A. Thats true B. Its hard to say C. Certainly. D .I dont believe it21.-Id like to book a table for 8 tonight, please. _.A. No, of course not B. Do you mind if I said no?C. Yes, sir, is window table ok? D. You cant. We are busy 22. Hello, Id like to speak to Mark, please. _.A. Yes, Im Mark B. This is Mark speakingC. Im listening D. It s me 23 Why dont you join in our sightseeing on vacation? _.A. I dont want to go B. Excuse me, because I cant C. I want to but I havent got enough money D. Because Im going to school today24. 1 want to go to New York. Whats the fare? _.A. Pardon me? B. Im sorryC. No, 1 cant understand D. Im not understanding 25. That man in red alone over therewho is he? _.A. He is a student B. He is a bus driver, I guessC. Mr. Wang, Lilys boss D. Hes lonely. 第二部分 英译汉1. Trees need water to grow.2. Doctors tell me to take more fruits.3. She likes to help everyone in trouble.4. Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.5. People all over the world are trying to help people in earthquake area.6. He cannot finish the task within one hour.7. Do you think students should do a part-time job?8. He has sympathy for all poor children.9. I have been busy lately.10. The couple are enjoying their spring festival in Sanya.参考答案第一部分1. D Good luck 表示祝福。 Cheers 是祝酒时的用语； Congratulations是听到好消息的时候的恭贺；come on （见重难点解释）。2.C May I help you?典型服务行业的用语. 可以直接表明自己需要买什么 或者咨询一些情况，或者说明自己只是看看，Im just browsing. 3. D 对于别人的恭维要表达感谢。 4. A对于别人的歉意， 可以表达为Thats okay（ 没关系）。5.B B 批准请假并询问原因。Never mind是对别人致歉的回应。6.D 对于检票时的回复，应该是certainly ./ sure 7.A 购物时，对服务员直接提出自己的要求。 同第2题。 8. D 表明不介意，并告诉对方自己的家乡。 如果是介意的话， Yes ,I do. 然后后面就不用回答这个问题了。 9.C How about sb doing sth. 邀请句型。 Thats a great idea 或者简化 great idea 表示赞成。 10.C 不知道，我是刚来此地不久。 11. A 电话交流。 He is not available. 他不在. 要掌握好 available 的用法。 12. A 就餐时的对话。 服务员对于顾客的呼叫时的应答是 yes ,sir? 13. C 聚会告别时的用语。 主人一般会问问，” 你今晚玩得开心吧？“ 14.A 接受别人的帮助，并感谢。 如果不接受的话，也是要感谢，比如 “ Thanks, I can handle it by myself”. B,C,D 的回答不礼貌。 15. A “可以，给你。”16. A “吃羊肉！“谢谢，我对羊肉过敏”17.A 对于must的否定回答还可以用， you dont need to18.C 表达不同的意见19.D 两者之间做出选择。 20.B “这话不很难说”“这不一定”。21.C 餐馆预定位置的电话交谈。 Window table 靠窗的桌子22.B 接电话时如果正是本人接听的话，除了B的这种说法外，还可以说“Speaking, please.”23.C 表达委婉，因为还是表达了愿意去的想法同时并给出不去的明确原因。24.A 没听清楚时，还可以说“I be