年产2万吨花生制品技改扩建可行性研究报告中小企业发展专项资金申请报告.doc

told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds of over 400 miles an hour. Following his fathers footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolms son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird.Lesson73 The record-holder 纪录保持者Little boys who play truant from school are unimaginative. A quiet days fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1600 miles. He hitch- hiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep. When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, travelled to Calais. No one noticed the boy as he crept off. From there, he hitch-hiked to Paris in a lorry. The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city. The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities. He has surely set up a record for the thousands of boys who dream of evading school.Lesson74 Out of the limelight 舞台之外An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.This is a wonderful place for a picnic, said Gloria Gleam. It couldnt be better, Gloria, Brinksley Meers agreed. No newspaper men, no film fans! Why dont we come more often ? Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. Now you gut out of here, all of you! he shouted: Im sheriff here. Do you see that notice ? It says No Camping-in case you cant read ! Look, sheriff, said Rockwall, dont be too hard on us. Im Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves. Oh, is it ? said the sheriff with a sneer. Well, Im Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast !lesson75 SOS 呼救信号When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark. she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early ,next morning she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters SOS in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.Lesson76 April Fools Day 愚人节To end our special news bulletin, said the voice of the television announcer, we are taking you to the macaroni fields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years. Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Ricardo Brabante, tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cart-loads of golden brownmacaroni stalks. The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this years crop before the September rains. On the right, you can see Mrs Brabante herself. She has been helping her husband for thirty years now. Mrs Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed. This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest : the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating competition ! Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year since 1961. And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April 1st. We are now returning you to the studio.Lesson77 A successful operation 一例成功的手术The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placedinside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation. Lesson78 The last one? 最后一枝吗？After reading an article entitled Cigarette Smoking and Your Health I lit a cigarette to calm my nerves. I smoked with concentration and pleasure as I was sure that this would be my last cigarette. For a whole week I did not smoke at all and during this time, my wife suffered terribly. I had all the usual symptoms of someone giving up smoking: a bad temper and an enormous appetite. My friends kept on offering me cigarettes and cigars. They made no effort to hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket. After seven days of this I went to a party. Everybody around me was smoking and I felt extremely uncomfortable. When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear. I took one guiltily, lit it and smoked with satisfaction. My wife was delighted that things had returned to normal once more. Anyway, as Brian pointed out, it is the easiest thing in the world to give up smoking. He himself has done it lots of times! Lesson79 By air 乘飞机I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents, used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. An airhostess would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to travelling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, an air-hostess told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board. The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly. Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.Lesson80 The Crystal Palace 水晶宫Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on display. The most wonderful piece of machinery on show was Nasmyths steam hammer. Though in those days, travelling was not as easy as it is today, steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all, and the profits from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to South London. It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936.Lesson81 Escape 脱逃When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes. Working rapidly in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead mans clothes. Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp. He could hear shouting in the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates. The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him. The man obviously wanted to talk. He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes. The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do. As the man came中小企业发展专项资金申请书（封面）单位名称：青岛集团股份有限公司项目名称：年产2万吨花生制品技改扩建所在地点：山东省青岛市莱西市经济技术开发区长江路1号联 系 人：联系电话：136申请时间：2008年9月12日中小企业发展专项资金项目可行性报告项目名称：年产2万吨花生制品技改扩建项目类别：固定资产投资建设技术来源：自主开发承担单位：青岛集团股份有限公司地 址：山东莱西市经济技术开发区长江路1号联 系 人：联系电话：18传真电话： 092E-mail：d206可行性报告目录一、项目概况二、企业基本情况三、产品需求分析和改造的必要性四、改造的主要内容和目标五、项目总投资、资金来源和资金构成 六、人员培训及技术来源七、项目实施进度计划八、项目经济效益和社会效益分析一、项目概况青岛集团股份有限公司位于莱西市经济技术开发区，公司年产2万吨花生制品技改扩建项目总投资估算1940万元。其中，固定资产投资1667.16万元，土建工程投资122.84万元，预备费及其他投资150万元。项目将改变目前国内花生制品加工工艺简单、科技含量不高、市场竞争力不强的局面，研究开发先进的低过氧化值花生制品加工工艺、纯无烟再节能旋流燃烧锅炉烘烤花生果、色选仪挑选花生制品等工艺，不仅可以提高产品的科技含量和生产效率，而且可减少污染，实现清洁生产，从而带动国内花生制品生产工艺的全面革新。公司原有员工860人，项目实施后将新增员工260人，增加人员比例为30%。该项目主要改造扩建生产车间4个，包括脱皮车间1个，烘烤车间1个，油炸车间1个，烤果车间1个；辅助车间3个，包括包装车间1个，化验、检测车间1个；库房2个，包括原材料库1个，成品库1个；锅炉房1个；其他附属用房1套，室外工程及其他配套设施1套；本项目建设期为23个月，建设期内完成总建筑面积3000平方米。其中，脱皮车间400平方米，烘烤车间400平方米，油炸车间400平方米，烤果车间350平方米；包装车间400平方米，化验、检测车间150平方米；配电室80平方米；锅炉房70平方米；原材料库350平方米，成品库250平方米；其他附属用房150平方米。新购置主要生产设备和附属设备及其他配套设备60多台（套）。在项目总投资中，企业自筹资金840万元，银行贷款1000万元，申请中小企业发展专项资金100万元。项目改造完成后，可建成花生制品生产线3条，年加工花生制品生产能力达到20000吨，可申报国家发明专利2项，年实现总产值20000万元，实现销售收入20000万元，年可实现利税总额1200万元，利润720万元，缴税480万元，年创外汇2500万美元。目前莱西市花生总产量达14万吨，是山东省的花生种植大县，能够为该项目提供充足的货源。该项目，不仅能提高农产品的附加值，还可带动农副产品加工业向规模化、产业化方向发展，增加出口创汇，最主要的是增加农民收入，提高农民种植花生的积极性。可带动农户2万户，基地种植面积6万亩，使农民人均增收300元。该项目还增加员工260人，从而促进当地剩余劳动力的就地转移。扩建项目产品为低温烘烤、油炸、裹粉、烤果等高档花生休闲食品项目，符合国家产业政策和区域经济发展战略，具有良好的资源优势和极具潜力的国内、国际市场。该项目生产技术水平达到国内领先水平，部分技术达到国际先进水平，自主研发的低过氧化值花生深加工技术与系列产品开发于2007年12月23日被国家科技部列为国家级星火计划项目（项目编号：2007EA741007），自主研发的4项相关技术已经申请国家发明专利：包括“节能型水煮咸干花生果的生产方法”（申请号：2007104114705.6）“低过氧化值花生制品的生产方法”（申请号：200610069816.5）、 “干法脱红衣油炸花生制品的生产方法”（申请号200710016525.4）、“油炸花生制品的生产方法”（申请号：200610069326.5），目前公司配套公用工程设施齐全，对项目实施有可靠保证。 青岛集团股份有限公司花生休闲高档食品开发项目，目标明确，投资结构合理，规模适宜，技术方案设计可靠，建设单位有良好的信誉，项目管理系统健全，具有较强的抗风险能力。该项目的建设对增加出口创汇、增加就业岗位等具有良好的社会效益。二、企业基本情况青岛集团股份有限公司创立于1993年，注册资本3000万元，公司集花生基地化种植、加工、出口贸易为一体，主要从事花生、花生制品等农产品的加工、出口等业务。公司主导产品包括烤花生果（仁）、分级花生果（仁）、花生半粒、花生脱衣制品及花生系列休闲食品等，现有1000亩有机食品生产基地，3万亩绿色花生生产基地，3万亩无公害花生生产基地。在同行业中率先通过ISO9001国际质量体系认证、ISO14001环境体系认证、职业健康安全管理体系及HACCP食品安全卫生认证以及无公害产品认证、绿色食品认证和有机食品认证等。通过公司的基地建设，带动了2万多户农民增收致富，有力的推动当地三农发展，为建设社会主义新农村发挥了国家级龙头企业的作用。公司与中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所、山东省花生研究所和青岛农业大学等大专院校和科研机构结成合作伙伴，联合进行研究开发。公司拥有青岛花生研究所和青岛市级企业技术中心，并有青岛市唯一的国家农产品加工技术研发中心花生专业分中心（全国共2家），自主研究开发的“低温制取低过氧化值花生制品生产工艺”被国家科技部列入“国家星火科技计划”和“全国科技富民强县行动计划”， 先后承担了国家商务部农轻纺产品贸易促进资金项目中“出口花生质量可追溯体系”项目和“花生制品品质稳定性技术研发平台建设”项目、国家发改委“中小企业公共服务平台”项目、国家农业部优势农产品重大技术推广课题中“青岛地区花生黄曲酶毒素控制关键技术推广及花生全程质量控制体系建设与示范”项目，并申报国家专利10项，公司有5项技术成为青岛市重点技术创新项目，有2项技术通过青岛市科技成果鉴定，2个产品被通过青岛市经贸委新产品鉴定，2项国家级星火计划项目，获得山东省中小企业科技进步一等奖2项、山东省轻工业科学技术进步奖1项。公司主导产品先后被评为青岛市名牌农产品、青岛市名牌产品、青岛市旅游特色商品、山东省名牌农产品和山东省名牌产品，“TOPSEN”注册商标被评为山东省著名商标和青岛市著名商标。公司的商标先后在英国、法国、德国、瑞典、韩国等6国注册，并远销欧盟、俄罗斯、日本、东南亚、中东等30多个国家和地区。公司先后被评为国家级重点农业产业化龙头企业、全国大型农产品加工流通企业、全国诚信守法企业、全国农产品加工出口示范企业、全国创名牌重点企业等荣誉称号。三、产品的需求分析和改造的必要性花生俗称香果、地果、落花生，为豆科植物花生种子，是世界上最重要的油料作物之一。花生是一种高能、高蛋白的植物农业资源，不含胆固醇和反式脂肪酸，营养价值可与鸡蛋、牛奶等一些动物性食物相媲美，在民间素有“长生果”的美称 。作为大宗的优质蛋白原料，每100g花生中约含有蛋白质25g，含量高达25%-30%，与其他食物相比，是小麦的2倍、大米的3倍，花生中脂肪含量高达44.27-58.26%，高于大豆、油菜和棉籽，其中不饱和脂肪酸高达80%，是营养学界公认的具有预防心血管疾病功效的食用油。花生蛋白基本不含胆固醇，90以上的花生蛋白为球蛋白，含18种氨基酸，包括人体不能自身合成的8种必需氨基酸，消化吸收率高达90%，其生物价（BV值）为58，功效比值（PER值）为1.7（酪蛋白为2.5），赖氨酸的含量高于大米、小麦、玉米。花生蛋白的功能与大豆蛋白接近，却比大豆蛋白更易吸收；花生蛋白的棉籽糖和水苏糖含量只相当于大豆蛋白的17，食用后不会产生食用大豆蛋白常出现的腹胀现象。此外，花生蛋白可溶性蛋白质和氮溶解指数（NSI）高，添加到动物食品或植物食品中，能起到改善食品品质、强化食品营养的作用，且含花生固有的香味，应用前景十分广阔，可开发为脱脂花生粉、浓缩花生粉、分离花生粉、乳香花生粉和花生蛋白饮料。花生中还含有硫胺素、核黄素、尼克酸等13种维生素、26矿物质及植物固醇、角皂苷、白藜芦醇等多种活性成分，对糖尿病、心血管病及肥胖具有重要作用。在所有的坚果系列产品中，花生果制品是营养和价值性价比最合理的。因此，开发新型花生制品，推进花生主食化进程能够有效延伸国内花生加工产业链，有利于产品出口创汇，提高产品附加值，带动当地花生产业的重新整合，逐渐推动整个胶东半岛乃至全国花生产业向更高、更深层次迈进。1、国内外花生制品市场情况国家发改委公众营养与发展中心信息显示，我国目前已成为世界花生的生产、消费和出口大国，花生总产量和出口量均占世界第一，是中国为数不多的具有明显竞争优势的出口创汇农产品，年出口量占世界市场的42%。从具有代表性的欧美等发达国家的花生产业的发展历程来看,花生生产目的以传统油用为主逐步向食用方向发展的,花生生产的目的由单纯为了榨油过渡到为了获得高蛋白的营养食品。我国对于花生蛋白的开发利用起步较晚,但经过研究者的多年努力,近年来,我国在花生的加工技术及其利用方面,取得了一定的进展。在欧美等发达国家,除花生油外，花生主要被用来制作花生酱、花生蛋白制品以及各种糖果糕点等休闲食品,由于花生蛋白良好的功能性质和营养特性以及花生的良好风味,花生蛋白已经被应用于许多食品加工中。发达国家的一些研究机构,相继开发出各种高蛋白食品、减肥食品等花生深加工产品。地中海健康膳食广泛使用花生，美国心脏病学会大力提倡食用花生油，哈佛大学设计出深受欢迎的花生减肥食谱，这些研究和消费引导促使欧美食用花生的消费量连年上升。 目前我国的花生出口95%以上都是作为原料出口，花生制品仅占极小部分。日本花生年产量约2.4万吨，但却有上千家花生食品生产厂，每年从我国、美国等国家进口花生约45000吨，进口的花生一般用于再加工、精深加工，每年加工花生制品量约60000吨，其国内人均花生占有量是我国的3-4倍。在美国，花生是超市中最畅销的商品之一，1/2的花生用来制作花生酱，75%以上的家庭购买花生酱，每年每人平均食用花生酱3磅，总消费量合25万吨左右。这种极不对称的比例已经引起业界的极大关注。综合分析，目前，国内花生加工企业普遍存在设备简单、技术单一落后、生产工艺能耗大等问题，所产花生制品品质低、成本高、过氧化值高、抗氧化能力差、保质期过短，由于目前我国对欧盟等花生主要消费国的运输方式主要依赖于海上运输，运输过程较长，不确定因素较多，由于传统技术下的花生制品抗氧化性低、保质期短等问题的影响，其无法满足欧盟等国家进一步加工及精深加工的需要。即使实现了出口，其货架期也大大缩短，降低了我国出口花生在国际市场的竞争力，这无疑成为制约我国花生制品出口及在国际市场竞争的“瓶颈”。因此，我国“十一五”发展目标明确提出20062010年，我国花生加工业主要由数量的增长转变为质量的提高，产品品种和经济效益同步增长，提高深加工转化率和利用率，降低能耗；进一步优化产业结构和产品结构，着重提高生产技术水平和产品的科技含量。2、我国花生制品加工现状花生等农产品的自然属性决定，很多农产品价值低体积大，同时还要保持鲜活，在运输时间上要求紧，但是我国目前农业产业化的发展水平还很低，一方面，与国外农业相比，我国农产品的商品化率、农业生产的社会化程度低；另一方面，我国农业生产与工业生产相比，其商品化和市场化程度也是很低的。花生半、制成品，是进一步加工花生酱、花生饮料、巧克力等高档、休闲食品的中间原料，国外尤其欧盟、美国、日本、东南亚等国家地区需求量非常大，且随着国外消费意识的进一步增强及对饮食营养结构的重视，其出口前景非常广阔。我国大量的花生都是作为原料卖出，花生深加工产业极为薄弱，甚至没有一个能在全国或世界上叫得响的花生品牌，这与我国“花生大国”的身份极不相称。近年来，我国花生出口量在保持稳定的同时，花生出口结构正从以出口原料为主向出口原料与花生制成品的方向转变，其中以花生为原料制作的食品出口量逐年上升，花生出口范围也在逐渐拓宽。目前，我国的花生加工厂大多设备简陋，工艺落后，普遍采用的高温烘烤、一步式制取工艺易使油脂产生热氧化聚合反应。在传统烘烤过程中，很多企业采取的烘烤加热温度常高达200-250，加热时间60-180分钟，不仅能耗大，而且易使花生中富含的油脂及天然蛋白等主要营养成份变性，加工过程很难控制黄曲霉毒素的产生，使油脂产品和蛋白产品所含的营养成份大量被破坏。在传统的油炸工艺中，在油炸之前要对花生进行水洗去红衣，每吨花生需要用水8吨，浪费了大量的清水。现有的五香、咸干花生果制品加工技术是花生果浸泡后在6070的烤箱内烘烤70多小时，不仅浪费大量的能源，而且设备产量低，每次烘烤花生1吨左右，每吨花生制品耗煤1吨，不仅能耗大，浪费了大量的能源，而且生产出的花生制品品质发硬，口感不佳，严重影响了中国国产花生制品在国际市场上的竞争力。专家认为，当前我国花生产业存在的主要问题是，科研力量薄弱，创新力度匮乏，企业生产中耗煤、耗电、耗水较大，产业链短，附加值低，缺乏科学引导，如这些问题很到基本解决，花生加工与出口业的增加值都将大大增加。花生营养丰富，含有多种维生素、卵磷脂、蛋白质氨基酸、胆硷及油酸、硬脂酸、棕榈酸等。花生的产热量也大大高于肉类，故普遍受到人们的欢迎。随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高，人们的消费需求发生了很大的变化，从国内外市场来看，花生系列制品需求呈逐年上升趋势，发展前景广阔。四、改造的主要内容和目标青岛集团股份有限公司是集生产、加工、销售于一体的大型农副产品加工、出口型企业，随着企业的日益发展壮大，其花生加工出口市场不断扩大，而企业现有生产规模远不能满足国际市场需求，给企业规模化经营与出口带来了诸多不便与经济损失。本集团企业为充分利用当地充足且质量优良的花生资源，建设花生休闲高档食品开发，提高花生附加值，壮大企业自身的经济实力，实施规模化经营，扩大生产规模与出口数量，满足当前国内外农副产品客户日益增长的数量需求和日益提升的产品质量标准，拟对公司的生产线进行技术改造，建成二条全自动高档花生制品生产线，可极大提升公司花生制品的质量和数量。1、项目区农业产业化经营发展现状近年来，莱西市以推进和完善农业生产产业化为重点，大力实施科教兴农，积极调整农业产业结构，加大对农业的投入，优化品种、优化结构、优化布局，大力推广应用农业科学技术，全市农产品加工业保持了良好的发展势头。以集团为龙头花生加工产业链。带动12万农户从事花生种植,花生种植户户均收入3000元以上。2007年全市出口花生15万吨,占全国花生总出口量的1/4,成为全国最大的花生加工运销集散地。莱西市连续两届被评为全省农业产业化工作先进市、全国食品工业强市和全国科技富民强县专项行动计划试点县(市）。莱西市花生年播种面积约35万亩，总产量达14万吨。目前全市因地制宜发展特色农业、设施农业、创汇农业和精品农业，农业产业化水平进一步提高。莱西市作为全国粮油生产示范市和中国10个果品产销一体化试点单位之一，专业化生产、区域化布局、规模化经营的产业化格局已初步形成，农副产品加工龙头企业进一步壮大，产业化经营水平进一步提高。青岛集团股份有限公司的发展壮大，极大地带动了莱西市花生制品加工业的发展，同时辐射和带动全市花生种植基地按照专业化、规模化、标准化的要求，实施农业产业化经营和发展。2、项目建设的必要性及目的意义 我国是一个农业生产大国，随着我国各类商品市场与国际市场接轨，对外开放的空间更大，开放的层次更深，发展的机遇更多，为我国经济带来机遇的同时也带来了挑战，更加剧了市场竞争。青岛市现有花生加工企业500多家，但大多是进行花生的粗加工，产品的附加值不高，莱西市是全国主要的花生产区之一，目前莱西市大大小小的花生加工企业有300多家，其中年加工能力过万吨的企业只有3家，农民剩余的大量花生只是低价出售，附加值很低，严重影响了农民收入的增加，经常出现农民增产不增收的局面，远远不能适应莱西市花生加工要求。集团改造扩建项目投产后，必将对带动当地花生企业的能源节约和产品品质提高起到较好的带头作用。3、项目建设条件3.1、项目区概况3.1.1、位置及区域范围莱西市是青岛市五个卫星城市之一，位于胶东半岛中部，居山东省正在建设的半岛城市群和半岛制造业基地的中心，东临莱阳市，北靠招远市，西隔小沽河与平度市相望，南临五沽河与即墨市为邻，距青岛市90公里，距青岛国际机场60公里，在青岛市“一小时经济圈”内。莱西市地处青岛、烟台、威海三大沿海开放城市之间，是胶东半岛联结内陆腹地的交通咽喉，309国道、潍莱高速、烟青一级公路纵横贯穿东西南北，道路交通四通八达。3.1.2、自然资源状况A、水文气象莱西地处东经12012至12040，北纬3624至3709，属北温带半湿润东亚季风气候区，全年冬暖夏凉，雨热同季，四季分明，气候宜人。年平均无霜期183天，年日照2664.1小时，年平均气温11.3，一般年份夏无酷暑、冬无严寒，热害和严重冻害的机率极少；年平均降水量732毫米，干燥度在0.97-1.49之间，空气湿润，气候温和。B、河流水系莱西市是青岛市供水基地之一，境内有产芝、北墅、高格庄3座大中型水库和大沽河、小沽河、潴河、五沽河4条主要河流，其中产芝水库是山东省第三大水库，是胶东半岛最大的水库，也是青岛重要的水源地，设计库容4.02亿立方米，每年向青岛市供水8000万方；大沽河是胶东半岛最长的河流，可利用水资源量约占全青岛市的40%。3.1.3、项目建设地点选择该项目建设地点为莱西市经济技术开发区，周围无污染源，交通四通八达，基础设施日趋完善。该项目区地势平坦，是花生的主产区，有利于项目建设。3.2、项目实施的有利条件3.2.1、资源优势花生是我国重要的经济作物和油料作物，也是我国重要的出口创汇农产品。莱西市地处胶东半岛中部，因其独特的地理优势，所产花生产量高、品质优、口感好，适宜向日本及欧盟等花生消费大国及地区出口，使其发展成为全国重要的出口花生生产基地。莱西市作为全国重要的花生主产区，全市花生常年播种面积35万亩左右，年产量达14万吨，周边县市如平度、莱阳等都是花生种植大县，能够为花生加工企业提供充足的原材料资源。青岛集团股份有限公司目前有绿色花生生产基地6万亩，有机食品基地1000亩，公司建立了公司+基地+农户产业链，有效的探索了一条花生产前、产中、产后联合发展之路，确保公司的长远发展。3.2.2、基础设施条件充分项目所在地莱西市经济技术开发区，水、电、交通、通讯等基础设施齐全，能够确保项目顺利实施。4、工艺改造扩建的主要内容该项目将在公司现有生产装置的基础上，进行花生制品生产线的扩建改造，使装置能力打达到年产量2万吨，主要改造扩建生产车间4个，包括脱皮车间1个，烘烤车间1个，油炸车间1个，烤果车间1个；辅助车间3个，包括包装车间1个，化验、检测车间1个；库房2个，包括原材料库1个，成品库1个；配电室1个；锅炉房1个；其他附属用房1套，室外工程及其他配套设施1套；本项目建设期为23个月，建设期内完成总建筑面积3000平方米。其中，脱皮车间400平方米，烘烤车间400平方米，油炸车间400平方米，烤果车间350平方米；包装车间400平方米，化验、检测车间150平方米；配电室80平方米；锅炉房70平方米；原材料库350平方米，成品库250平方米；其他附属用房150平方米。新购置主要生产设备和附属设备及其他配套设备60多台（套）。5、 与现有产品、技术、装备的对比分析花生及其制品中含有油脂，油脂在自然状态下和加工过程中因温度、时间的变化而发生氧化聚合反应，产生不同值的过氧化物。传统的花生制品加工工艺及设备中，温度常高达250左右，加热烘烤时间一般为60-180分钟，温度高、时间长，造成产品中过氧化物含量较高，过氧化值易超标，不仅影响了花生制品的储存期及储存的稳定性，而且产生的较多的聚合物被人体吸收后与酶发生反应，有害