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山西广播电视大学开放英语英语专业入学综合英语测试题(B卷)一、 Fill in the blanks with prepositions and adverbs1.We should discourage them climbing the mountain a guide. a.to,with b.from,without c.without,to2.Did you receive a parcel_your name _it yesterday? a. without,for b. on,to c. with,on3.Last year my aunt sent me a Christmas present wrapped _coloured paper. a. in b. with c. inside4. George finally decided _a colour TV set _eight channels. a. for ,to b. to ,for c. upon,with5.Youd better take it easy.Stay in hospital_least_next Saturday. a. in ,for b. at, till c. for ,on6. The multiple-choice exercise consists_four similar statements and the student must choose the correct one. a.of b. up c.for7._the time of the flood ,most villagers were_bed. a. In,on b. At,in c. For ,upon8.Professor Sagan found that life can be made possible_venus_a new way. a. on,in b. in,on c. for ,with9.Although Margaret went_a diet for three weeks,whe continued to put_weight. a. to,up b.by,upon c.on,on10. Will you accompany a group of tourists_ the Great Wall_a package trip? a.for ,in b.on,for c.to ,on11.The minute I saw her,I recognized her _ the person I had met the other day. a. for b. as c.like12.Thomas Edison tried the experiment time_ time,and finally he improved the telephone for the Western Union. a. after b. by c.over13.A stranger_ the city of London cannot easily find his way there _the help of a city map. a. for,with b. around ,by c.in,with14.Standing_the corner of the room was a Christmas tree,decorated _red and green ornaments. a.in,at b. in,by c.in,with15.The timely arrival of the fire fighters brought an end _the forest fire. a. for b.to c.on二、 Fill in the blanks with verbs and verbals16.I dontt wandt _want _ that bicycle.It _ too high for my daughter_on. a. to buy,was,rode b.buying,is ,ride c.to buy,is ,to ride d.buying,to be,ride17.In spite of his illness,he continued_a variety of problems. a. dealing with b. to deal with c.dealing d. to deal18.We tried_out what _to him.a. find,happened b. to find,happened c. finding,has happened d.to find ,had happened19. They_on_me in my pronunciation.a. insist,to help b. insisted,to help c. insisted,helping d.insist,to helping20.Im sorry _you _for so long. a. to have kept,waiting b. had kept,to waiting c.have ,to wait d.to have kept,to wait21.They _a picture _ with the japanese friends. a.have,taking b. had,taken c. had have ,taken d. had had ,taken22.You look so well.I_ never _ you_so well before. a.have,seen,look b. had,seen,to look c. have ,seen,to look d.shall,see,look三、Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage ,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. Some cities could not spread out because there was no 23 to do so.These cities, 24 New York is the best example,became 25 crowded.More people meant more cars,trucks,and buses,more noise,more pollution,and more crime.Many cities became ugly and dirty,some people and some businesses began to 26 the cities and move to the suburbs 27 the cities. 28to the suburbs is still happening.Americans are looking for a small piece of land that they can call their own.They want a house with a yard .However,they do not want to 29the good jobs they have in the city .30 ,companies in the suburbs give them jobs,in other case,Americans 31 to and from the cities where their jobs are .Inrecent years,more and more businesses are moving to the suburbs.They are 32 many people and the suburbs are becoming crowded.23. a.room b. space c. house d.home24. a.which b. of which c.that d. what25. a.more or less b. less c.more and more d.most26. a.go b.move c.leave d. leave for 27. a.inside b.outside c.on d.at28.a.The move b. The movement c. the moving d. the movable29.a. give out b. give off c. give to d. give up30.a. In case b.In the case c. In many cases d. In case that31.a.need commuting b.need to commute c.need a commute d. need to be commuting32.a.attracting b. attratctive c. attraction d. attracted四、Each of the passages below id followed by some questions.For each question there are Four answers marked A,B,C and D.Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions.Then write your answer on the ANSWER SHEETPassage one The foreman(工头)on a building site received a warning that one of the laborers had a Criminal record.“Hes been in prison several times,”the informant told him,“and hes stolen from everyone for whom hes ever worked. I advise you to watch him carefully.” The foreman decided to take the informants advice.He positioned himself at the gate,and whenever the laborer approached,pushing his wheelbarrow,he made him stand still while he searched him.He looled in the wheelbarrow to make sure nothing was hidden in it.He felt in all the laborers pockets.He make the laborer remove his shirt and hat.He did this every day for a month,but he never found anything.“I thind you must be wrong about the man,” he told his informant.“Perhaps hes decided not to steal any more.”“Nonsense,”the informant said,“hell never change .The mans a thief and hell always be a thief.Believe me.”Days passed,and every day the foreman searched the laborer but he never found anything.At last the building was complete and all the workers went away to work at other jobs.A few weeks later,the foreman met the laborer in a bar.“Listen,”hesaid .“you dont work for me anymore,and I give you my word ,whatever you say will be s secret between you and me .Tell me,please,did you steal anything from the building site?”The laborer smiled and nodded.“Yes,”he said.“I stole something almost every day.”“Then tell me or Ill never rest,” the foreman said .“What were you stealing?supplies?building materials?money?.”“No,none of these things.”“What then?”the foreman asked.“Wheelbarrows,of course.”The laborer told him.33Who had been in prison?_ a.The foreman b. The informant c. The laborer d. No one34What did the foreman do?_a. He checked the laborer thoroughly. b.He gave the informant some advice.c.He helped the informant push his wheelbarrow. d.He watched the informant carefully35The froeman came to the conclusion that_.a. the laborer was lazy b. the laborer was a hardworking employeec.the informant had been correct d.the man had given up stealing36. When the foreman saw the laborer later he asked him_a.if he had stolen anything b.if he could keep secrets c.if he trusted the foreman d. if he had ever gone to prison37. In fact ,the laborer_.a.was completely trustworthy b.was insulted by the suggestion that he was a thiefc.admitted to stealing d. got along well with the foremanPassage two The Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sport in the world.Every four years, a hundred or mor countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors in sport.As many as 6,000 people take part in over 20 sports .For all who compete,win or lose.That is in spirite of the Olympics-to take part is what matters.The Olympic Games always strat in a bright color and action. The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track.The custom is for the Greek team to march in first. For it was in Greece that the Olympics began.the team of the country where the Games the being held-the host country-marches in last. The runner with the Olympic torch(火炬)then enters the stadium and lights the flame.A sporsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath(誓言) on behalf of all the competitors.The judges and officials also take an oath.After the sportsmen march out of the stadium,the host country puts on a wonderful display.The competitions begin the next day.There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games.The rule is that there must be at least fifteen.The main events are in track and field(田径),but it is a few days before these sports strart.Each day the competitors take part in a different sport-fiding ,shooting ,swimming,and cross-country running).points are gained for each event .Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams. More and more women are taking part in the games.They first competed in 1900,In tinnis and golf ,which are no longer held in the Olympics.Womens swimming events were introduced in 1912 .But it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for women.Now,they comptte inall but half a dozen of the sports. In horse riding,shooting,and boatracing,they may compete in the same events as the men.38. What is the basic honor in taking part in the Olympic Games?a. TO win medals b. To break wordl recordc. To win first places d. To take part in the Games.39. What is the most obvious feature of the parade in the opening ceremony?a. Runners enter the stadium with torchesb. Teams of different countries put on a wonderful display.c. The host country marches in lastd. There must be both men adn women in all teams.40. All of the following are done in the opening ceremony excepta. the lighting of the flame with the Olypmpic torchb. the showing of a wonderful display.c. The teams of all nations marching round the trackd. The awarding of medals to the winners and nations.41. According to the passage,the Olympic Games are not only sport games but also a. would celebrations of sports b. world-wide movements for peace. c.great displays of the best sportsmen d. chances for women to be equal with men42 . “To take part is what matters”in the first paragraph meansa. those who lose win glory for their country to some extentb. taking part in the Games is more important than anytheing elsec. for those who win,there is always honour.d. Winning and losing are equally important.五、 Put the following sentences into English and write your answer on the Answer sheet43医生嘱咐母亲,孩子回家后,让他尽量多喝水。44安既不在旅馆的餐厅吃饭,也不和别的旅游者一起到好玩的地方去。45在回房间的路上简告诉我早晨她躺在海滩时发生的事。六、Translate the following from English into Chinese 46. I also noted that he lacked one tooth because,wherever he ate grass,there was always a small space left untouched. 47.Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on Earth will make it necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else.48.Its true that there are a few old ladies who are af

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