音标表.doc

.英语国际音标名称音标元音单元音i: i : u: u : : e 双元音ei ai u au i i u辅音清辅音p t k f s tr 浊辅音b d g v z dr 鼻音m n 摩擦音h r j w舌侧音l初一英语音标词拼读i: hi:t mi:t ni:t fli: fi:l si: wi: ri: i lid did pin klik fiks lift tin winte les eg tel felt tekst men lend swept fn lnd lmp pln kt flt mt f t: b:g g:l f:n t:n h: w:k s:v d:ti sk:t br sist kl rb ru:l fget hldiu: fu:d bu:t lu:n ku:l lu:p lu:n su:n ku:lu fut buk gud stud kuk bruk hud wud nt bs lk sn fn ln s dk nmb : b:l :l f:l t:l sm:l h:l k :l b:d gt lt f nt mk fks sk bks sri: :m :t k: st:t sk: f:m h:d l:t ai wait wai mai rait flait flai kaind faindau kau hau au flau tau haus maus nauei neim feim gein leik seik teibl keik eiu nu gut hum nut uld kut ru butu pu tu lu mu bu u turist m ui di ni wiri fi i kli ti paini i il bil pint niz vis si in vid h p f fri wri rip kful st st in i:p b m rin ri lis ben ain w: m eri ku br i:p : p ip p fi uld risepn le ple ju: ju:li telivi me j jes jet jelu j:d jm jk jestdei j igli l l spri si i:ti aini ri: :ti i k nd t u: ru: is t i:z uz ei we f:tr tri: trai tr ein tru: tru:li strein tru: dr drai draiv draiv druv dri:m dru: drein mi: si: stju:d mini k wei li w: b: ki hn auzn hndr ea /i:/ meat please tea read /e/ head bread ready / i /theater ear / / bear/ : / earthee /i:/ meet see bee eir / / theirEr / / worker/ : / herere /i / here/ / where thereew /ju: / new few /u: / flew grew igh /ai / right high brightir /: / bird girl shirt thirty oa /u / boat coatong /o / long songoo/u/ book foot good/u:/ moon balloonor/ :/ short fork port/: / word world workoor/ :/ door floorore/:/ more store soreou / au / out house mouth/ :/ four your /au / ourOw/ u / bowl window /au / now cow floweroy /oi/ boy toyur / : / turn辅音组合th / thank mouth / / this that withtr /tr/ tree train truckdr /dr/ dress driver sh / shirt wash shortch /t/ child chair catch / k / school Christmas/ d/ sandwichtw /tw/ two twin twentywh /w/ white wheel what/h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds friends26个英文字母及发音音标如下: A a ei B b bi: C c si: D d di: E e i: F f ef G g di: H h eit I i ai J j dei K k kei L l el M m em N n en O o u P p pi: Q q kju: R r : S s es T t ti: U u ju: V v vi: W w dblju: X x eks Y y wai Z z zi:部分内容来源于网络，有侵权请联系删除！英语发音规则a 在开音节中 ei name plane Jane cake 在闭音节中 bag dad hat map black back e 在开音节中 i: he these me Chinese 在闭音节中 e bed let pen desk yes egg i 在开音节中 ai bike drive time nice kite 在闭音节中 i fish big drink sit milk swim o 在开音节中u those close go hoe home no 在闭音节中 clock not box shop sock u 在开音节中 ju: student excuse duty Tuesday 在闭音节中 bus cup jump much lunch 在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读u:音,例如:June blue ruler super辅音字母一见发音表： bcdfghjklmnbkcapdfgegghklmnscity-ltablericebedcoffeeorangehighjeepbook bluemeetnosebluebicycldogflygarbagehelloJapankepballroompengaragetablethankpqrstvwx(y)zpkrsdesktvwksjyesz-rzeasygzaimypencilquickroseusuallysitvoicewashboxibusyzooteachersurelittlequicklyfreeze常见辅音字母组合的发音口诀： 字母组合固定音，千锤百炼习语感。wh发音 h 和 w, th 常发 W 和 T；ch/tch多发 t , 有时发音 或 k；sh , ph f, gh 不发或发 f(词尾)；gedge 多发 dV, ck 发 k, kn n; ng 易发 g, qu发音 kw 和k。wr 发卷趋 r, 双写分节不分音。 动词或复数词尾s /es, 多发sz/ 和iz; ts ts dsdz例词：wh发音 h 和 w, wh - which, white, what, where, when, why whose, who, whole th 常发 W 和 T；th - this, that, the, they, with thank, three, tooth, forth, eleventhch/tch多发 t , 有时发音 或 k；(t)ch - chicken, chair, child, sandwich, catch, watch chase(追赶，追击) ache, headache, chemist machineme en, chaise eiz sh , ph f, gh 不发或发 f(词尾)； sh - shoe, ship, sheep, fish, wash, ash ph - photo, telephone, phrase gh - right, light, daughter laugh, cough gedge 多发 , ck 发 k, kn n; (d)ge - orange, page, bridge, fridge, porridge ck - black, kick, lock, backkn - knife, know, knock, knee(膝盖), kneel(跪下)