云南广西南宁市高一英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

广西南宁市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第卷（共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一拼十年寒窗挑灯苦读不畏难；携双亲期盼背水勇战定夺魁。如果你希望成功，以恒心为良友，以经验为参谋，以小心为兄弟，以希望为哨兵。遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是C。1. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?A. He wrote some letters to his friends. B. He typed some business letters. C. He read some business letters. 2. What did the man lose?A. A book. B. A wallet. C. A jacket. 3. What is the man going?A. The station. B. The airport. C. The office.4. How much does the pen cost? A. 13yuan. B. 27yuan. C. 7yuan.5. What is the mans plan? A. To earn money B. To visit China C. To finish his study 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和7两个小题。6. What is the womans native language? A. Korean. B. English. C. Chinese.7. How does the man practice his German?A. He often travels to Berlin. B. He uses German a lot in his work. C. He speaks to his neighbor from Germany.听下面一段对话，回答第8和9两个小题。8. Why does Julia want to leave her present job?A. She doesnt like the job. B. She wants to do something different. C. She wants to travel and teach English.9. Who is Tom? A. Julias husband. B. Julias brother. C. Julias boss.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。10. Where did the two speakers go for dinner? A. To McDonalds.B. To KFC.C. To a Chinese restaurant.11. Why didnt they eat at home? A. Because Jills mother was not in the house.B. Because Jill was tired of her fathers cooking. C. Because Jills father wanted to eat fried chicken.12. What did Jill want for her dinner? A. Hamburger, salad, coffee and chicken. B. Hamburger, salad, Coke and ice cream. C. Hamburger, vegetable and coffee.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Workmates C. Employer and employee 14. What is the purpose of the womans visit to the man?A. To borrow his telephone. B. To get information about a theft. C. To ask him to call the police. 15. What happened last night?A. The womans house was broken into. B. The window of the womans house was smashed. C. The womans car was broken into. 16. What did the woman do last night?A. She worked late. B. She bought a CD player. C. She went to a party. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至20四个小题。17. What kind of products would people buy, according to the advertisers? A. The most expensive products. B. The products of the latest fashion. C. The products that people they admire are using.18. Why do so many ads feature famous people? A. Because they ask for more money. B. Because they know more about the products. C. Because ordinary people like to follow them.19. Why do we want to follow those “best” people? A. Because we want to give them some advice. B. Because we want to show we are as good as them. C. Because we want to get their signatures. 20. What principle are many ads based on according to the text?A. Keeping talking about something long enough. B. Doing ads on TV. C. Discussing something with people. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOver 1.4million electric cars are now on the road. And in recent years, the price of these cars has been steadily coming down. If the price continued dropping, more and more people would choose this kind of transport. Here are some models. Tasla SA group of engineers in California founded Tesla in 2003. They are convinced that they could create an electric car that would be powerful and have zero waste. They achieved that goal by 2008, when the first Tesla was introduced to America. By 2012, the Model S came out-a car that can seat 7 but can go from 0 to 60 mph in 5 seconds. The Alto CaravanIts small and designed for less wind resistance（阻力）, and its roof can automatically rise, giving much more interior（内部的） space. The interior is where the style comes in. One end, a large space, can be quickly turned into a large bed, and there is still room for a two-seater kitchen that changes into a single bed, a two-burner gas stove（燃气炉）, and an inside toilet. Energica motors-the electric motorcycleMade in Italy by Energica Motors, this great electric bike has now hit the US market and was highway motorcycle-approved（允许） in late 2015. And riders can expect to get about 90 miles per charged（充电）, with an average speed of 50 mph. PTVS- personal transportation vehiclesProduced by Eco Motion Solutions, these eco-friendly and stylish vehicles are all electric, no carbon footprint ways to move people for various purposes. And its so lightweight that can be picked up and carried, as well as transported by airlines, for those with disabilities who need mobility during their travel. 21. Who would be most interested in Alto Caravan?A. Working mothers. B. Office workers.C. Regular tourists. D. Racing drivers.22. What can we know about Energica Motors?A. They were not allowed from highways before late 2015. B. They are available to people around the world.C. They are small and resistant to strong wind. D. They have the performance of a sport car.23. Which of the following electric vehicles can be carried around?A. Tasla S. B. The Alto CaravanC. Energica motors. D. PTVS.24. What can we infer about the vehicles mentioned in the text? A. They are eco-friendly. B. They are of high priceC. They are of small size. D. They are the most advanced. BGrowing up, we never had an artificial（人工的） Christmas treeor a cut one, for that matter. Instead, about a week before Christmas, my parents would pull in a balled or potted（球形或盆栽的） evergreen. Daddy said it made “good cents.” Mother said it was a meaningful tradition.After moving the heavy tree into the house, Mother would decorate it. It took a long time, but decorating the tree was an exciting family event, and after we finished wed gather around the piano to drink eggnog and sing Christmas carols.On a warm Saturday morning after New Years Day, wed all go into the backyard, pick a site and plant our Christmas tree. Each year, the yard got a little woodsier(树木多的) as we continued to add new spruce（云杉） or pine specimens. On warm evenings, we loved to sit in chairs and watch the fireflies flit in and out of the branches, as if trying to create their own Christmas tree light display.One summer afternoonsome 40 years laterI drove by that childhood home and slowed down to savor the memories. The new owners were working in their yard, but when they saw me they stopped and came over to talk. When I told them that I had grown up there, they took me on a tour. When we walked into the backyard, I caught my breath and fought back tears. I was standing in a forest. The couple explained they were from California and had been drawn to the home because of the huge evergreens out back.When I walked over to admire a Colorado blue spruce, a glint（反光） of silver caught my eye. I could hardly believe it, but sure enough, a piece of tinsel（金属箔） was still wrapped around a branch, shining in the sun.Somehow, through almost half a century of Oklahoma heat and cold, that remnant（痕迹） of our holiday tradition survived, much like my fond memories of our backyard Christmas treesmemories that have become more treasured with each passing year. 25. What do we know about the authors Christmas tree?. A. Her family preferred a cut Christmas tree. B. She was willing to decorate the tree. C. The tree would be transported to a forest. D. Her family arranged to plant the tree the next day. 26. Why did the author slow down that afternoon? A. To look at the backyard. B. To visit the new owners. C. To observe the new holiday. D. To enjoy her childhood memories.27. How did the author feel when she walked into the backyard? A. Touched. B. Annoyed. C. Upset. D. Confused.28. What does the underlined part “our holiday tradition” refer to? A. Singing Christmas carols. B. Celebrating Christmas together. C. Planting Christmas trees in the backyard.D. Preparing an artificial Christmas tree.CStonehenge is probably the most important prehistoric monument in Britain. The Stonehenge we see today is the final stage that was completed about 3,500 years ago.The first Stonehenge was a large earthwork, consisting of a ditch（沟）, bank and the Aubrey holes, all probably built around 3,100BC. The holes themselves were not for the purpose of graves, but as a part of religious ceremony. The second stage of Stonehenge started around 2,150BC. About 82 bluestones, some weighing 4 tons each, is thought to have been carried by water along the south coast of Wales and up the rivers Avon and Frome, before being dragged overland again to near Warminster, about 6 miles away. The final stage of the journey was mainly by water, down the river Wylye to Salisbury, then the Salisbury Avon to west Amesbury. These stones were set up in the center to form an incomplete double circle. The third stage of Stonehenge, about 2,000BC, saw the arrival of the Sarsen stones, which were almost brought from Avebury, about 25 miles north of Stonehenge. The final stage took place soon after 1,500BC when the bluestones were rearranged on the horseshoe and circle that we see today. 29. How long has Stonehenge existed? A. About 1,500 years. B. About 2,000 years. C. About 2,500 years. D. About 5,000 years.30. What was the probable use for the Aubrey holes?A. They were used as graves B. They were used to attract tourists. C. They were used to hide precious stones. D. They were used for religious activities.31. Which of the following places is nearest to Stonehenge? A. Warminster. B. Salisbury. C. Amesbury. D. Avebury.32. What does the text mainly talk about? A. The origin of Stonehenge . B. The history of Stonehenge. C. The mystery of Stonehenge. D. The structure of Stonehenge.DHave you ever wondered what pets do when their owners leave for work or school every day? Some pets, especially dogs, may leave clues about what theyve been up to. But what about the rest? Thats the questionThe Secret Life ofPetstries to answer. The animated movie follows the entertaining lives ofpetsaftertheir ownersleavethe houseforthe day.The movie opens with a birds-eye-view over New York City as Taylor Swifts “Welcome to New York” plays in the background. Max, a sweet and loyal dog, lives inside one of the Manhattan apartments. Things are going well until his loving owner, Katie, decides to bring home Duke, a sloppy（邋遢的）, energeticdog from thedog pound.Actress Ellie Kemper plays the role of Katie. “Katie decides to bring home a newdog because he needs a home but shes worried aboutwhat Maxs reaction（反应） will be,” Kemper told TFK. “Shes sensitive to that.”Instead of welcoming each other with open paws（爪）, thedogsform an instant rivalry（对抗）.Whenthe “brothers” find themselves on the main streets of New York City, theyhaveto team up and work together against a cute but criminal（罪恶的） rabbit named Snowball. Snowball and his army of Ex-Pets, who call themselves “the Flushed（激进的）Pets,” want to take revenge（报复） on all happy-ownedpetsandtheirowners.33. What is the movie The Secret Life ofPetsabout? A. What secrets pets want to tell. B. How pets get along with others. C. Why pets always make the house messy. D. What pets do when their owners are out.34. Why does Katie bring Duke home? A. Because shes crazy about dogs. B. Because she thinks Max needs company. C. Because she is kind enough to do it. D. Because she wants to keeps him away from snowball.35. Snowball wants to take revenge probably because_ A. he is looked down upon by other pets. B. he is too dirty to be a cute pet. C. he hates his owner giving him up. D. his owner was once attacked by pets.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to fight the flu The flu is annoying enough on its own. In order to keep yourself from it, follow these tips. Get the flu vaccine(疫苗). Its the best way to protect yourself against the flu. 36It also helps the people around you because theres less chance you will catch the flu and pass it on. Wash your hands often. Hand washing is an important way to protect against germs(细菌) like flu viruses.37So get in the habit of washing your hands when you come home from school, the mall, or anywhere else where you are around a lot of people. 38Flu viruses travel through the air, so try to stay away from people who look sick. Its also a good idea to avoid touching your nose, eyes, and mouth three places flu viruses can easily enter the body. Cough or sneeze into a tissue(手巾纸) not into your hands. That way, youre not spreading the virus when you touch surfaces that other people may touch too. 39You dont want to pass your germs to someone else. And staying home is a great excuse to watch your favorite movie, play video games, or read to have a good rest.40 You also can fight the flu by getting enough sleep, eating healthy foods, drinking plenty of water, and getting regular exercise. Dont let the flu ruin your fall and winter fun. Fight back!A. Stay home if you have the flu.B. Rest can help the body recover faster.C. Keep your distance if someone is sick.D. Take some medicine as soon as you have the flu.E. It also helps protect against other germs and illnesses.F. Getting vaccinated doesnt just protect your own health.G. Dont let the flu fall at one of the most exciting times of the year.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I worked in a restaurant. One night, a woman came in with three small children. As a waiter, I could 41 tell who is going to tip well and who isnt going to tip at all. She asked about the 42 of everything on the menu, but she ordered 43 water to drink. Her daughter asked her “Mum, can I have milk?” The woman pulled out her purse and 44 her change before saying yes. Then I was 45 that I wouldnt get a tip.At the 46 of the meal, she paid entirely in coins. When I went back to clear the table, to my 47 , there were a lot of coins left for me. It amounted to 8 dollars, about the 25% of the 48 . Here was a woman who 49 to count her money before 50 her daughter chocolate milk, 51 she wanted to make sure she still had enough to tip me generously. Was it the 52 tip Ive ever got? No, but its the only one I 53 after all these years. This story is a(n) 54 that the very best aspects（方面） of 55 nature can shine through in even the most 56 everyday situations. The first 57 may be powerful, but its important to let others 58 their true nature rather than making quick 59 about them. Generosity is a valuable virtue to develop, whether you 60 to be rich or poor. 41. A. firstlyB. suddenlyC. usuallyD. hardly42. A. materialB. priceC. tasteD. cooking43. A. evenB. muchC. againD. only44. A. counted upB. used upC. stared atD. played with45. A. worriedB. convincedC. puzzledD. annoyed46. A. startB. topC. endD. cost47. A. surpriseB. satisfactionC. regretD. embarrassment 48. A. serveB. mealC. amountD. menu49. A. tendedB. pretendedC. lovedD. had50. A. orderingB. awardingC. passingD. lending51. A. and B. so C. for D. but52. A. smallest B. hottest C. poorest D. largest53. A. remember B. obtain C. require D. appreciate54. A. practice B. excuse C. explanation D. reminder55. A. private B. human C. public D. social 56. A. convenient B. active C. ordinary D. unusual57. A. impression B. expression C. expectation D. prediction58. A. hold B. hide C. show D. bear59. A. comments B. jokes C. notes D. judgements60. A. attempt B. happen C. fail D. desire第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When Hill was 9 years old, his father married his stepmother, who was from a 61 (wealth) family.His father introduced Hill to his stepmother, 62 (say) that Hill was the worst boy on earth. 63 Hills surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile and looked at him 64 (kind). She said, “You arent the worst boy on earth, but the 65 (smart) and most creative. You havent found a place to show yourself.” 66 his stepmother said warmed his heart. His eyes filled with tears. He 67 (believe) to be a bad boy by everyone except his stepmother.When Hill was 14, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him, “I belie