北师大版必修1Unit1《Lifestyles》课时跟踪检测学生版.doc

Unit1Lifestyles课时跟踪检测（1）.单词拼写1We prefer a (和平的) discussion to a hot fight.2He (打开) on the computer and began to work.3What kind of (生活方式) would you like to live?4I know its almost (午夜), but wed better go on and get the job finished.5Nowadays, many people have a (便携式的) computer to do their work.6The (文件) he passed me just now is very important.7All the people ran out of the building when the fire (警报) went off.8There is something wrong with the (遥控) control, so you cant watch TV tonight.单项填空1Our next door neighbour said he would_ the police if we made any more noise.Acomplain about it toBcomplain to us aboutCcomplain us to Dcomplain us about2I dont like to watch this. Theres a better programme on CCTV 6. Please_.Aturn back Bturn onCswitch off Dswitch over3The message is very important, so it is supposed _ as soon as possible.Ato be sent Bto sendCbeing sent Dsending4When it was time for dinner, the dining hall soon_ the students.Afilled Bwas filled ofCfilled up Dwas filled with5 Didnt you have a good time at the party? Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to_ so quickly.Ago by Bgo awayCgo out Dgo over6 What are the terrible noises? The neighbours_ for a party.Ahave prepared Bare preparingCprepare Dwill prepare7Nowadays，a large number of women，especially those from the countryside, _ in the clothing industry.Ais working BworksCwork Dworked8_ I cant say that youll be as good at playing tennis as me, I believe progress will follow if you take my advice.AWhen BWhileCTherefore DAs9After he retired, Roger_ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.Atook up Bsaved upCkept up Ddrew up10Mike is the most suitable person_ the task.Afinished BfinishesCto finish Dfinishing.阅读理解AMost of us lead unhealthy lives; we spend far too much sitting down. If in addition we are careless about our diets, our bodies soon become loose and fatty and our systems slow moving. There are some aspects (方面) of our unhealthy lives that we cannot avoid. I am thinking of such features of modern city life as pollution, noise, rushed meals and stress. But keeping fit is a way to reduce the effects of these evils. The usual suggestion to a person who is looking for a way to keep fit is to take up some sport or other. While it is true that every weekend you will find people playing football and hockey in the local park, they are outnumbered a hundred to one by the people who are simply watching them.For those who do not particularly enjoy competitive sports and it is especially difficult to do so if you are not good at them there are such separate activities as cycling, walking, jogging and swimming. What often happens though is that you do them in such a leisurely way, so slowly, that it is doubtful if you are doing yourself much good, except for the fact that you have at least managed to get up out of your armchair.Even after you have found a way for keeping in shape, through sport or gymnastics, you are still only half way to good health, because, according to the experts, you must also master the art of complete mental and physical relaxation (放松). It has to do with deep breathing, emptying your mind of all thoughts, meditation, and so on. Yoga, as practiced in the West, is the most widely known and popular of the systems for achieving the necessary state of relaxation. It seems ironical (讽刺性的), though, that as our lives have improved in a material sense we have found it increasingly necessary to go back to forms of activity physical effort on the one hand and relaxation on the other which were the natural way of life of our forefathers.1Pollution, noise and stress are examples of_.Acauses of unfitnessBbad features of living in townsCthe things we can completely do away withDunavoidable things in town2To be healthy we must_.Akeep fit and activeBkeep fit and learn to relaxCbe active and practise YogaDhave a sound mind3Our forefathers were healthy because_.Atheir way of life closely connected with both exercise and relaxationBthey were careful to get plenty of fresh airCthey spent most of the time out of doorsDtheir environment was not polluted4What would be the best title for the text?AHow to Keep FitBHow to Learn to RelaxCHow to Live a Healthy LifeDHow to Practise YogaBA new book called “Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother” by Amy Chua has caused a debate (争论) about cultural differences in parenting. Amy Chua is a teacher in an American university and both of her parents are Chinese. In the book, Ms. Chua writes about how she taught her daughters. She told NBC television that she had a clear list of what her daughters were not allowed to do, such as having a play date, watching TV or playing computer games and getting any grade less than an A.Many people are against Amy Chuas parenting style (风格), even her husband, who is American. They say it is rude and unfair to children. But she says her parents raised her and her three sisters in that way.Ms. Chua says after her younger daughter shouted “I hate my life! I hate you！” she decided to retreat because she was afraid of losing her daughter. But she also says American parents often have low expectations of their childrens abilities.“The debate is about what it means to be a successful parent and what it means to be a successful child，” said Stacy DeBroff, who has written four books on parenting. She says Amy Chuas parenting style is not limited to Chinese families. It is a traditional way of parenting among immigrants (移民). They hope to get a better future for their children.She also sees a risk (风险). When children have no time to be social or to develop their own interests, they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life. DeBroff advises parents to develop their own style of parenting and not just repeat the way they were raised.语篇解读：最近，一名华裔母亲Amy Chua写了一本有关家庭教育的书虎妈战歌，引起了争议。5Which of the following words can best describe Amy Chua?APolite. BCruel.CStrict. DPopular.6The underlined word “retreat” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_.Agive up Bgo onCgo out Dgive out7According to Ms. DeBroff, _.AAmy Chuas parenting style should be forbiddenBAmericans should learn from Amy ChuaCparents should have their own parenting styleDAmy Chuas style is bad for childrens growth8In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage?ABusiness. BLifestyles.CSports. DCulture.Unit1Lifestyles课时跟踪检测（2）.单词拼写1Yuan Longping is an (专家) on agriculture.2I cant (忍受) the noise. Can you turn your radio down?3Helen (更喜欢) to stay at home rather than see a boring film.4My aunt has decided to have two meals a day to go on a (节食). She always complains about her weight.5My husband is under (压力) because he has too much work to see to in his business.6I may not be able to (解决) your problem but I can at least help.7Why dont you put an (广告) in the newspaper to sell your house?8When you speak or give a (陈述), try to speak clearly.9It was really a (挑战) to speak before such a large audience.10There was no doubt that their (支持) made a difference in our plan.单项填空1He preferred _ with us _ behind.Ato go; rather than stayingBto go; rather than to stayCgoing; to stayingDgoing; rather than stay2If we let this situation go as it is, our environment will _ a great destruction.AtakeBbringCsuffer Daccelerate3He _ to do whatever he could for them.Awould rather BappreciatedCvolunteered Dsuggested4Modern plastics can _ very high and very low temperatures.Astand BholdCcarry Dsupport5Mary thought highly of the painting, but to Mr. Smiths _ eye, the painting was terrible.AeagerBextraCexact Dexpert6She was knocked down by a bike, and she was so badly hurt that she had to be _ to a nearby clinic.Abrought up BmadeCraised Dsupported7Today, the rich find _ to possess (拥有) some illegal (非法的) extra buildings to earn money.Ait impossible Bthat impossibleCit impossibility Dthat impossibility8This has reduced the amount of wasted food at some schools _ 38 percent.Awith BtoCin Dby9 What do you think of your headmaster? _.AI hate himBYes, he is a kindhearted manCHe is a bit too nervousDNo, he is strict with us10Linda! We must hurry the plane _.Atakes off Btook offCis taking off Dhas taken off.完形填空Mrs White was a wealthy lady. She lived alone in a large comfortable house where her children and grandchildren came to visit her _1_. However, she was unhappy. She spent a lot of time thinking about her _2_ and about her dead husband. Her children _3_ about her and asked Dr Green to see her.Dr Green was an experienced doctor. She knew _4_ people became sad in their ways and didnt like to be _5_ what to do. She decided to _6_ Mrs White before she said anything. During the visit, Dr Green asked Mrs White to give her a _7_ of the house. Mrs White was _8_ her house and happily agreed. As they walked from room to room, Dr Green _9_ that there were a lot of violets (紫罗兰) in every window. She asked, “_10_ do you have so many violets？” Mrs White replied, “I love these _11_ and they grow so fast that I have more and more.” When the tour of the house was over, Dr Green said, “I have one _12_ to make. Whenever you _13_ a friend or a neighbour that is _14_ in bed or getting married, give them one of your violets.”Mrs White said nothing about the doctors advice and for a few months _15_ the visit, she didnt give away any of her violets. Then one day she was invited to the _16_ of her neighbours daughter. She put a ribbon _17_ one of her potted plants and took it to the party. Later one of her friends was sick so she took a violet plant to him in the hospital. _18_ she began to give more and more of her potted violets to her neighbours. Over the years she _19_ so many that she became known as the _20_ lady.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。全文讲述了郁郁寡欢的Mrs White在医生的帮助下，改善了自己的生活的故事。1A.seldom BhardlyCfrequently Dhappily2A.money BchildrenCbig house Dold age3A.talked BworriedCthought Dlearned4A.sick BoldCrich Dweak5A.told BinvitedCordered Dwanted6A.go to treat Bcome to seeCget to know Drefuse to examine7A.view Bpicture Csight Dtour8A.familiar with Binterested inCanxious about Dproud of9A.watched BnoticedCshowed Dlooked10A.How BWhereCWhy DWhen11A.flowers BroomsCwindows Dchildren12A.decision BsuggestionCpreparation Dannouncement13A.ask BgetCwant Dhear14A.sad BexcitedCill Dpleased15A.during BafterCbefore Duntil16A.celebration BlectureCgraduation Dwedding17A.on BinCat Dto18A.Usually BContinuouslyCGradually DRegularly19A.sold out Bgave awayCgrew up Dkept on20A.violet BrichCold Dfamous.阅读理解Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry.He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up (旋) his alarm clock (闹钟). He tried to shave (刮脸) quickly and cut himself. When he got dressed, he got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing (熨), so he ironed it. While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to read the electricity meter (表). He showed him where the meter was, said goodbye and found that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he decided he couldnt go to work by bus. He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper.In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi. When Harrys taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman happened to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harrys shirt, and took him to the police station. He was kept till 3 oclock in the afternoon before the police were sure that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about four, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job.1Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.a. The man who read the electricity meter came.b. Harry ironed his shirt.c. Harry got blood all over his clean shirt.d. There was a knock at the door.e. Harry wore the shirt with blood on it.Aa, b, c, d, e Bb, a, d, c, eCb, a, c, d, e Dc, b, d, a, e2Why did Harry wear the shirt with blood on it?AHe had only one shirt.BThe only other needed ironing.CThe iron had burnt a hole in his clean shirt.DHe cut himself and got blood all over his shirt.3Harry was taken to the police station because _.Ahis taxi stopped outside his office and a policeman happened to be thereBthere was blood on his shirt and he was in a taxiCa man killed a woman with a knifeDthe murderer (杀人犯) was seen to run away in a taxi4His boss told him to go away and find another job because _.Ahe had been kept by the policeBthere was blood on his shirtChe was late for workDhe had killed a womanUnit1Lifestyles课时跟踪检测（3）.单词拼写1She works as an (会计师) in a big company and she deals with figures all day long.2The bus is so (拥挤的) that there is no room to stand.3His (疾病) made him stay in hospital for four weeks!答案：sickness4He gave up his seat on the bus to an old woman standing (在附近)5All dressed in school uniform, the children are almost undistinguishable from each other in the (在远处)6He was having a meeting, (否则) he would have come over to help us.7I heard on the TV that day that there was a (预报) for rain in the next day.8Smoking is linked to 90 percent of (肺) cancer.单项填空1At the age of eight, Betty went to a _ girls school along with her sister.AnearlyBnearbyCclose Dneighbor2Thanks for your kind help! We would have _ lost the game!Atherefore BsomehowCotherwise Dthen3Tell John not to leave the house unless he _ that the lights _.Awill make sure; will be turned offBwill make sure; will turn offCmakes sure; are turned offDis made sure; will be turned off4This computer is not very good; Id like the same one _ you are using now.Awhich Bwith whichCas Din that5As I was seated there waiting to be interviewed, many thoughts _ my mind.Adevoted to Battended toCpulled through Dcrowded into6When traveling in Yunnan Province, visitors always see mountains covered by white snow _.Aat the distance Bin a distanceCat distance Din the distance7He has been _ busy this week.Aspecially BespeciallyCfrequently Dgenerally8It was _ cold that they had to put on more clothes.Asuch a Bso aCsuch Dso9Living in the coastal village，they are completely _ from any kind of pollution.Aaway BaloneCout Dfree10See the advertisement on the top of the building？That was _ we did this morning.Awhen BwhichCwhere Dwhat.阅读理解If you are like millions of other people in the world, you probably want to live a healthy lifestyle. While many people are able to achieve this lifestyle, there are even more that are looking for ways to improve their health. Here are 5 tips to help you.1Healthy dietThe food you eat plays a huge role in what type of lifestyle you live. If you eat fast food every day, you clearly dont have the best diet. You should eat vegetables, fruits, bread as well as meat and fish, and even some snack foods once in a while.2WaterDrink plenty of water every day and it is good for your health. Usually you need to drink 810 glasses of water a day.3ExerciseTake some exercise every day. You can take a walk, play ball games with your friends, or ride a bike. Exercise is a necessary part of a healthy lifestyle.4Have funGetting out and having fun is crucial because it helps let out the stresses. Go out for a movie with your friends once in a while. Go to the park and enjoy a nice sunny day. Or just lie down and read a book.5SleepWithout enough sleep, our immune system will be weak and it will be difficult to get through the day. Getting a good nights sleep can make the world of a difference in how you feel and how much you can do the next day.1The underlined word “crucial” probably means _.Aimportant BinterestingCrelaxing Duseless2A healthy diet includes all of the following EXCEPT _.Avegetables and fruit Bbread and fishCsnack foods sometimes Dfast food very often3This passage is most probably intended for _.Achildren BadultsCpar