电缆术语.doc

导通阻Turning-on impedance短.断路测试short/break circuit test耐压测试:在DC=500V,AC=300V的条件下,绝缘阻抗不小于50M ohm withstanding voltage test: under DC=500V, AC=300V, insulation resistance 50M ohm 摇摆测试Flexing test电缆专业英语电工术语 电缆Electric cablesElectro technical vocabulary -无镀层导体:Plain conductor金属镀层导体:Metal coated conductor镀锡导体:Tinned conductor金属包覆导体:Metal-clad conductor实心导体:Solid conductor实心导体可是圆形或者非圆形绞合导体:Stranded conductor术语strand也可表示单线圆形同心绞合导体:Concentrically stranded circular conductor束合导体:Bunched conductor复绞导体:Multiple stranded conductors软导体:Flexible conductor成型导体:Shaped conductor扇形导体:Sector shaped conductor紧压导体:Compacted conductor分割导体:Milliken conductor空心导体:Hollow conductor铜皮导体:Tinsel conductor同心股线:Concentric strand束合股线:Bunched strand同心中性导体:Concentric neutral conductor绝缘导体绝缘绕包绝缘:Lapped insulation浸渍纸绝缘:Impregnated paper insulation挤包绝缘:Extruded insulation矿物绝缘:Mineral insulation热塑性绝缘:Thermoplastic insulation热固性绝缘:Thermosetting insulation交联绝缘:Cross-linked insulation电屏蔽和接地金属屏蔽电缆屏蔽:Screen导体屏蔽:Conductor screen绝缘线芯屏蔽:Core screen接地屏蔽:Shield of a cable可剥离屏蔽:Strippable screen粘结屏蔽:Bonded screen裸屏蔽线:Drain wire /continuity wire成缆节距:Length of lay节径比:Lay ratio绞向:Direction of lay绝缘线芯:Core在北美,电缆的绝缘线芯core已经定义为电缆统包层(如护套)内各部件的组件,用insulated conductor表示填充物:Filler缆芯:Twisted loom/cabled assemblySZ成缆:SZ cabling隔离层:Separator内衬层:Inner covering护套:sheath jacket(北美采用)外护套 over sheath /outer sheath protective jacket(北美采用)加强层:Reinforcement铠装层:Armor螺旋扎紧带:Spiral binder tape垫层:Bedding外被层:Serving编织层:Braid滑线:Skid wire皱纹金属套:Corrugated metallic sheath内护套:inner sheath/inner jacket(北美)防护套:Barrier sheath阻水粉末:Water blocking powder/swelling powder阻水带:Water blocking tape阻水胶:Water blocking glue swelling glue分相屏蔽电缆:Individually screened cable径向电场电缆:Radial field cable软线:Cord成套线(电线组件):Cord set接地电极:earth electrode ground electrode(美国采用)裸接地导体 uninsulated earth conductor管式电缆:Pipe-type cable架空绝缘电缆:Aerial cable集束架空电缆:Bundle assembled aerial cable承力索:messenger仪表电缆:Measuring cable热点偶补偿电缆:Thermocouple compensation cable终端:Termination密封终端:Sealing end终端盒:Terminal box分线盒:dividing box /spltter box绕包式终端:taped termination直通接头:straight joint屏蔽导体,回流线:shielding conductor绕包间隙:Butt gap for cables电缆盘:Cable drum/cable reel电缆线盘:Cable spool小规格的电缆盘筒体:Barrel护板:Lagging电缆板条:Cable lag滚轮:Roller火花试验:spark test电力电缆周期负荷载流量:cyclic current rating for electric cables天然橡胶护套 natural rubber jacket 金属护套 metal sheath 卷边纵包金属护套布线电缆 metal-clad wiring cable 金属护套电缆 metal-sheathed cable 铜芯矿物绝缘铜护套电缆 mineral-insulated copper-sheathed cable with copper conductor 防潮护套 moisture barrier jacket 防潮护套 moisture barrier sheath 氧化镁绝缘金属护套电线 magnesia-insulated metal sheathed wire 聚乙烯-铅综合护套层、铅-聚乙烯综合护套 lepeth 铅-聚乙烯综合护套电缆 lepeth cable 铅-聚乙烯综合护套电缆 lepeth-sheath cable 轻型聚氯乙烯护套电缆 light PVC-sheathed cable 轻型塑料护套软线 light plastic-sheathed flexible cord 轻型聚氯乙烯护套软线 light(PVC) sheathed flexible cord 浅色护套 light-colored jacket 铝-聚乙烯粘接护套 laminated aluminum-polyethylene sheath 金属护套 metal sheath 卷边纵包金属护套布线电缆 metal-clad wiring cable 金属护套电缆 metal-sheathed cable 铜芯矿物绝缘铜护套电缆 mineral-insulated copper-sheathed cable with copper conductor 防潮护套 moisture barrier jacket 防潮护套 moisture barrier sheath 氧化镁绝缘金属护套电线 magnesia-insulated metal sheathed wire 聚乙烯-铅综合护套层、铅-聚乙烯综合护套 lepeth 铅-聚乙烯综合护套电缆 lepeth cable 铅-聚乙烯综合护套电缆 lepeth-sheath cable 轻型聚氯乙烯护套电缆 light PVC-sheathed cable 轻型塑料护套软线 light plastic-sheathed flexible cord 轻型聚氯乙烯护套软线 light(PVC) sheathed flexible cord 浅色护套 light-colored jacket 铝-聚乙烯粘接护套 laminated aluminum-polyethylene sheath 层式护套、多层护套、薄层粘接护套 laminated sheath( 层状)粘接结带、金属-塑料综合护套用复合带 laminated tape 压铅机、电缆铅护套挤压机 lead cable-sheathing press 压铅机、铅护套挤压机 lead press 铅护套变形 lead sheath strain铅护套、铅包 lead sheathing 铅合金护套 lead-alloy sheath 铅合金护套 lead-alloy sheathing 铅合金护套电缆 lead-alloy-sheathed cable 铅-聚乙烯综合护套 lead-polyethylenev 挤压挤包铅护套、压铅 n 铅(护)套、铅护套 lead-sheath 铅护套挤压机、压铅机 lead-sheathing press 内填充(护套)料混合物 inner filling compound 内填充护套 inner filling sheath 内护套(北美采用) inner jacket 层式护套、多层护套、薄层粘接护套 laminated sheath( 层状)粘接结带、金属-塑料综合护套用复合带 laminated tape 压铅机、电缆铅护套挤压机 lead cable-sheathing press 压铅机、铅护套挤压机 lead press 铅护套变形 lead sheath strain 铅护套、铅包 lead sheathing 铅合金护套 lead-alloy sheath 铅合金护套 lead-alloy sheathing 铅合金护套电缆 lead-alloy-sheathed cable 铅-聚乙烯综合护套 lead-polyethylenev 挤压挤包铅护套、压铅 n 铅(护)套、铅护套 lead-sheath 铅护套挤压机、压铅机 lead-sheathing press 内填充(护套)料混合物 inner filling compound 内填充护套 inner filling sheath 内护套(北美采用) inner jacket 绝缘与护套挤包设备 insulating and jacketing plant 绝缘捩护套材料 insulating jacketing material 护套(在北美、 sheath 仅指金属包覆层)、护层、外壳 jacket 护套渗漏 jacket leak 护套剥除工具 jacket removal tool 护套、包护层 jacketing 护套 jacking 护套印字机 jacking machine 聚氯乙烯绝缘单芯无护套高温电缆 high temperature PVC insulated single-core non-sheathed cable 高折射率护套 higher-index jacketing 液压连续式电缆护套挤压机 hydraulic continuous cable-sheathing press 无卤素护套材料 halogen-free sheathing material 无卤护套 halogon-free jacket 耐热护套软电缆 heat-resistant sheathed flexible cable 重型丁腈/聚氯乙烯护套 heavy-duty acrylonitrile-butadiene/polyvinyl chloride(NBR/PVC) jacket 重型氯化聚乙烯护套 heavy-duty chlorinated polyethylene(CPE)jacket 通用单芯无护套电缆 general purpose single-core nonsheathed cable 通用丁腈/聚氯乙烯护套 general-purpose acrylonitrile-butadiene/polyvinyl chloride(NBR/PVC) jacket 通用氯化聚乙烯护套 general-purpose chlorinated polyethylene(CPE) jacket 通用乙丙烯橡皮护套 general-purpose ethylene-propylene rubber jacket 聚乙烯-铝带综合护套 glovar sheath 卷边摺边铝护套 folded aluminium sheath 卷摺边铝护套 folded aluminium shield 铝护套锉削 filing of the aluminium sheath(for jointing) 阻燃护套 flame-retardant jacket 超重型黑色氯化聚乙烯护套 extra-heavy-duty chlorinated polyethlene jacket 挤制铝护套 extruded aluminium sheath 挤包内护层、内填充护套 extruded inner covering 电缆上挤包护套 extrusion of the sheath on to the cable 厚度均匀 equithickness双护套 double sheath 双活塞电缆护套挤压机 double-acting cable sheathing press 双护套光纤 double-jacketed optical fiber 双活塞电缆护套挤压机 double-ram cable sheathing press 双护套电缆 double-sheathed cable 双护套电缆 dual jacketed cable 双层护套、焊接的皱纹金属管护套 duplex sheath 偏心(率、度) eccentricityv 、 n( 管子或护套的)减径 die-downv( 金属护套的)减径 die down 皱纹铝护套 corrugated aluminium sheath 皱纹铝护套电缆 corrugated aluminium-sgeathed cable 皱纹铜护套 corrugated copper sheath 皱纹无缝护套 corrugated seamless sheath 皱纹护套 corrugated sheath 皱纹钢护套 corrugated steel sheath 皱纹钢护套电缆 corrugated steel-sheathed cable 护套的龟裂 cracking of jacket 电缆护套的交叉连接粘接 cross-bonding of cable sheaths 交联氯化聚乙烯护套 crosslinked chlorinated polyethylene jacket 交联氯磺化聚乙烯护套 crosslinked chlorosulfonated polyethylene jacketv 剥除(绝缘、护套) cut back 电缆护套损伤损坏 damage to the cable sheath 外护套 containment 连续式电缆护套挤压机 continuous cable sheathing press 铜带屏蔽尼龙外护套电缆 copper tape screen nylon jacketed cable 铜护套电缆 copper-sheathed cable 皱纹护套电缆 cormex cable 电缆护套轧纹 v 轧纹 corrugate 耐寒护套 cold-proof sheath 单层纸 simplex paper 单层滚筒七头拉线机 single deck 7 heads type machine 单层环氧漆包圆铜电磁线 single epoxy-coated round copper magnet wire 单层金属编织机 single tier type wire braiding machine 单层的 single-layer 单层电缆 single-layer cable 单层绞线 single-layer strand 单层纸包圆铜电磁线 single-paper-covered round copper magnet wire 单层纸 single-ply paper 单层纸 single-wire paper 单层 monolayer 钢带铠装电缆 tape armoured cable 钢带铠装 steel tape armour 钢带铠装电缆 steel tape armoured cable 钢带铠装 steel tape armouring 钢带铠装机 steel tape armouring machine 钢带铠装电缆 steel-tape armoured cable 铅包钢带铠装、铅套加钢铠装 l.s.s.t.(lead-sheath,steel-taped) 铅包钢带铠装、铅套加钢带铠装 lead-sheath,steel-taped 内钢带铠装电缆 internal steel-tape armoured cable 双钢带铠装 double tape armour 双层钢带铠装 double layer of steel-tape armour(d.s.t.a.) 双层钢带铠装 d.s.t.a.(double layer of steel-tape armour) 涂层钢带铠装电缆 coated steel tape armoured 钢带铠装电缆 band-armoured cable 镀锌 galvanising 镀锌 zinc plating 镀锌槽 zinc plating bath 镀锌铁丝 zinc-coated iron wire 铠装用镀锌低碳钢丝 zinc-coated low-carbon steel armour 镀锌钢绞线 zinc-coated steel strand 镀锌钢带 zinc-plated steel tape 镀锌 zinking高强度镀锌钢丝芯线 high-strength galvanized steel core 高强度镀锌钢丝芯线 high-strength zinc-coated steel core 电镀、镀锌 galvanizationvt 电镀、镀锌 galvanize 电镀的、镀锌的 galvanized 镀锌铠装钢丝 galvanized armour wire 铅淬火高张力镀锌钢丝 galvanized high-tensile plough-steel wire 镀锌软低碳钢丝 galvanized mild steel wire 镀锌铠装钢带 galvanized steel armour tape 镀锌钢芯线、镀锌钢丝 galvanized steel core wire 镀锌钢丝 galvanized steel wire 镀锌钢绞线 galvanized stranded wire 镀锌钢丝 galvanized wire 镀锌槽、锌浴 galvanizing bath 镀锌炉 galvanizing furnace 镀锌装置、电镀装置 galvanizing plant 镀锌收线架 galvanizing take-up frame 电镀的、镀锌的 galvanic 防腐镀锌钢丝 corrosion preventing grease-coated galvanized wire 管式绞线机、管绞机 tube strander 管式绞线机、管绞机 tubular closer 管绞机 tubular strander 管式绞线机、管绞机 tubular stranding machine 管绞机筒体 stranding rotor 高速管绞机 high speed tubular stranding machine10 对群绞设备10- twin group stranding machine 十三头绞线机13- fold twisting machine 十八盘两段卧式绞线成缆机18- bobbin 2-cage horizontal wire stranding and laying-up machine 十八盘绞笼18- bobbin bay 压铝护套 Extruded Aluminium Sheath 钢芯铝绞线 ACSR 钢芯铝绞线 ACSR cable4 对群绞设备4- twin group stranding plant 绞盘、绞车 winch 钢丝绳、钢缆、钢绞线 wire rope 绞线机 wire-stranding machine 绕接、缠绕接线法、导体的扭绞连接 wire-wrap connection 钢丝绳、钢缆、钢绞线 wirerope 带退扭的(绞线) with backtwist 不带退扭的(绞线) without backtwist 绞笼架 yoke 镀锌钢绞线 zinc-coated steel strand 立式绞线机 vertical twister 绞合电缆 twsit cable 绞合补偿器、节距调节器 twsit compensator 分层绞线 twsit conductor 绞合对、多股绞合线 twsit pair 扭绞节距、绞距 twsit pitch 复星绞组 twsit quadruplet 扭绞试样成型机 twsit test specimen forming machine 绞合线 twsit wire 同向绞合 unidirectional lay 同节距绞合 unilay stranding 单位式(绞合)电缆 unit cable 单位式绞合 unit lay-up 单位屏蔽对绞电缆 unit shielded paired cable 单位式绞合 unit stranding 单位式绞缆机 unit stranding machine 单位绞电缆 unit twin cable 单位式(绞合)电缆 unit-stranded cable 单位绞 unit-stranding 单位式(绞合)电缆 unit-type stranded cable三层同心绞合电缆、三相同轴电缆 triple concentric cable 管式绞线机、管绞机 tube strander 筒式绞线机 tubolarbloc 管(筒)笼式绞线机 tubolarbloc cage strander 管式绞线机、管绞机 tubular closer 管绞机 tubular strander 预加压管式绞线机 tubular strander with prestressing 防噪音管式绞线机 tubular strander with sound-proof guards 管(式)绞(合) tubular stranding 管式绞线机、管绞机 tubular stranding machine 双绞和四线组对绞电缆 twin and quad pairing cable 双芯电缆、对绞电缆 twin cab